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The UFS Tool project have been created to allow access UFS device from user space, and perform basic set of UFS operations: Read and write UFS device configuration (flags, attributes, descriptors), FFU, etc... The set of UFS Tool features is co-existing and updated beside BSG and SG infrastructure in Linux Kernel. The source code of ufs-tool is …

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UFS Tool

Description:

a) Read/Write device flags, attributes & descriptors by using the BSG infrastructure in linux kernel (applied to 5.1 rc1)
b) Get/Set UNIPRO attributes
c) HMR - Host Manual Refresh functionality
The following options may work with the SCSI BSG device
using sg v4 structure (e.g. /dev/0:0:0:0)
or via a SCSI Generic interface using sg v3 struct (e.g. /dev/block/sda)
d) Error History
e) FFU - Field Firmware Update
f) Send Vendor commands based on SCSI WRITE/READ Buffer commands
g) RPMB functionality

The tool is aligned to the UFS 4.0 spec.

Build:

Set CROSS_COMPILE variable(e.g.):

export CROSS_COMPILE=/XXX/aarch64-linux-gnu-

Build:

"make"

Clean:

"make clean"

Usage

Copy the tool into a directory on the device (e.g. /data/local/tmp).
Run the tool without arguments or with -h/--help options in order to list the supported features:
E.g. Run:
./ufs-utils --help
Output: ufs-utils help|--help|-h Show the help.

    ufs-utils -v
            Show the version.

    ufs-utils <desc | attr | fl | err_hist | uic | ffu | vendor | rpmb | hmr | arpmb> --help|-h
            Show detailed help for a command

Run the tool's help for the ufs configuration features in order to
get full information related to the feature, all options and the
examples. E.g.: getting help for ufs flags Run: ./ufs-utils fl --help
Output: Flags command usage:

    ufs-utils fl [-t] <flag idn> [-a|-r|-o|-e] [-p] <device_path> 

    -t       Flags type idn
             Available flags and its access, based on UFS ver 3.0 :
                     0  : Reserved
                     1  : fDeviceInit                | Read | SetOnly
                     2  : fPermanentWPEn             | Read | WriteOnce
                     3  : fPowerOnWPEn               | Read | ResetOnPower
                     4  : fBackgroundOpsEn           | Read | Volatile
                     5  : fDeviceLifeSpanModeEn      | Read | Volatile
                     6  : fPurgeEnable               | WriteOnly | Volatile
                     7  : fRefreshEnable             | WriteOnly | Volatile
                     8  : fPhyResourceRemoval        | Read | Persistent
                     9  : fBusyRTC                   | ReadOnly
                     10 : Reserved
                     11 : fPermanentlyDisableFw      | Read | WriteOnce

    -a       read and print all readable flags for the device

    -r       read operation (default), for readable flag(s)

    -e       set flag operation

    -c       clear/reset flag operation

    -o       toggle flag operation

    -p       path to ufs bsg device

    Example - Read the bkops operation flag
            ufs-utils fl -t 4 -p /dev/ufs-bsg

Authors

signed-off-by:Arthur Simchaev (arthur.simchaev@wdc.com) signed-off-by:Avri Altman (avri.altman@wdc.com)

License

This project is licensed under the GPL-2.0-only
See COPYING to see the full text.

About

The UFS Tool project have been created to allow access UFS device from user space, and perform basic set of UFS operations: Read and write UFS device configuration (flags, attributes, descriptors), FFU, etc... The set of UFS Tool features is co-existing and updated beside BSG and SG infrastructure in Linux Kernel. The source code of ufs-tool is …

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