Add the annulus shape to the 2d_shapes example (#12742)

# Objective

- Depends on #12734.

Since adding the `Annulus` primitive shape (#12706, #12734), the
`2d_shapes` example has become outdated.

## Solution

This PR adds the annulus shape to the `2d_shapes` example:


![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/37378746/e620362d-bec6-4660-bf6e-d70babff8179)

---

## Changelog

### Added

- `Annulus` shape to the `2d_shapes` example

(~~as an added bonus, the example now features Newton's
[ROYGBIV](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ROYGBIV) rainbow palette ^^~~ no
it doesn't, but one can shoehorn..)

examples/2d/2d_shapes.rs

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ fn setup(
  let shapes = [
  Mesh2dHandle(meshes.add(Circle { radius: 50.0 })),
  Mesh2dHandle(meshes.add(Ellipse::new(25.0, 50.0))),
+ Mesh2dHandle(meshes.add(Annulus::new(25.0, 50.0))),
  Mesh2dHandle(meshes.add(Capsule2d::new(25.0, 50.0))),
  Mesh2dHandle(meshes.add(Rectangle::new(50.0, 100.0))),
  Mesh2dHandle(meshes.add(RegularPolygon::new(50.0, 6))),