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Feature: Flash blank check #1971
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This has some good ideas and we like the concept. The review items are mostly all about code style and clarity.
src/target/target_flash.c
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platform_timeout_s timeout; | ||
platform_timeout_set(&timeout, 500); | ||
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while (len) { |
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We think this would be better written as a for loop - for (size_t offset = 0U; offset < len; offset += flash->writebufsize)
- so there aren't any weird end of loop conditions and src
and len
get to be const.
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That was for const size_t local_len = MIN(flash->writebufsize - offset, len);
in case a flash bank capacity is not an even/integer multiple of writebufsize
. If there is such a guarantee, then I think I can simplify into for
-loop.
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That is a guarantee you can depend on. Even if it wasn't, MIN(len - offset, flash->writebufsize)
for local_len would still give you the right answer with the suggested restructure.
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How about this form then? 8c8db53
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That looks considerably better!
src/target/target_flash.c
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platform_timeout_set(&timeout, 500); | ||
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while (len) { | ||
const size_t offset = src % flash->writebufsize; |
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Making this a for loop makes this calculation disappear and eliminates an expensive %
call
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* Reuse flash write buffer for block reads * Compare against erased value and skip to next sector on mismatch * Indicate progress via tc_printf() to gdb_if.c or BMDA stdout
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Detailed description
(gdb) x/16zw 0x08004000
etc.)Many alternative gdbservers already implement a similar mechanism -- openocd flash, pyocd, Segger JLinkGDBServer, etc.
I opted to reuse the whatever flash write buffer is allocated in BMP heap for fast block reads (like bmd_crc32). The memcmp could be optimized to run in 4 bytes per comparison, but for a quick PoC 1 byte is enough, I get I/O bounded on swdptap.c (100-150 KiB/s for FS probes).
Tested on BMDA for dual blackpills, as usual, over JTAG transport, example output is
Notice how it walks the singly linked flash bank list backwards, but walks eraseblocks forwards. I erased the BMF from DUT, keeping only the BMD bootloader on it (in first 16 KiB). Output in GDB is similar, but there are progress dots printed before some lines.
Needs testing on smaller probes. Future usage could be skipping vFlashErase-triggered erase delays if reading memory-mapped flash is faster than waiting on it to erase (break-even is different for genuine STM32 with true simultaneous mass-erase vs. The Compatibles which back it with some sequential slow QuadSPI-like flash). It could also have interesting interactions with mass-erase -> load (skips all slow sector erases and starts writing to empty flash immediately), eliminating some unresponsiveness.
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