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PHP script to export and filter lists (users, groups and groupfolders) using different Nextcloud APIs

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Nextcloud userexport

PHP script to export users, groups and groupfolders using Nextcloud's OCS APIs user metadata, capabilities and groupfolders via cURL.

How it works

The script uses cURL to make calls to Nextcloud's OCS APIs and displays the results either through an HTML table or a CSV list that can be easily copied to calc/excel. You can download a CSV formatted file as well.

https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/latest/developer_manual/client_apis/OCS/ocs-api-overview.html#user-metadata https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/latest/developer_manual/client_apis/OCS/ocs-api-overview.html#capabilities-api https://github.com/nextcloud/groupfolders#api

Installation

  • Upload all files to a directory on your webserver and open index.php in a browser. You can point a subdomain like https://export.cloud.example.com at it.
  • Make sure it is only accessible via https:// as you will be providing Nextcloud admin credentials to it.

Update

  • If you overwrite an existing installation, remove the old files from the folder before you upload. Else you might be left with unnecessary files (although it's not an issue). Remember to backup config.php if you have set non-default values.

General usage

  • Enter the URL of the Nextcloud target instance (https:// will be prepended automatically, if no protocol is specified)
  • Enter a username (userID) that has admin (or group admin) rights
  • Enter the corresponding password
  • Click on "connect" and wait (there is no progress indicator yet)

After the script has successfully downloaded user, group (and groupfolder) data you can access other options from the top navigation bar.

Security

  • Do not use http:// unless you have a very good reason to do so. The script will block outgoing plain HTTP connections and warn you unless you override this security measure with !http://...

  • Group admins (as long as they do not belong themselves to the admin group) will not receive information on users that are members of admin group, even if they are members of the group the group admin manages. This is a restriction of Nextcloud itself.

Performance

API calls via cURL are slow. Querying several hundred user accounts can take some minutes. Be patient :)

CURL parallel requests have been implemented since v0.2.0 and provide a relevant speed boost, but that's about as fast as it gets. Approximately 10-15s/100users.

A progress indicator is on the wish list.

Menu items in top nav bar

Users

  • Choose which user metadata should be displayed or downloaded by selecting checkboxes
  • Change display type (if necessary) and click on display OR
  • Change the column headers option (if necessary) and download data as CSV file by clicking the download button

Groups

  • Change display type (if necessary) and click on display OR
  • Change the column headers option (if necessary) and download data as CSV file by clicking the download button

Groupfolders

(only visible if groupfolders app is active and at least one groupfolder is in use)

  • Change display type (if necessary) and click on display OR
  • Change the column headers option (if necessary) and download data as CSV file by clicking the download button

All tables can be sorted by clicking on the column headers (although not by size).

Email

  • Select send mode ('bcc', 'cc' or 'to')
  • Select all users or a specific group from the dropdown list
  • Set filters (can be combined)
    • last login between two dates (including the selected days)
    • quota usage over a certain amount of Gigabytes (selectable in 0.5 GB steps)

Clicking 'create list' will open your email application with a 'mailto:' string containing all (filtered) email addresses.

Statistics

  • Simple overview of user/group/(groupfolder) count and quotas.

Logout

  • This will unset (clear) php session data

Parameters

You can use the following GET parameters with this script:

Nextcloud target instance and user credentials

  • url URL incl. protocol
  • user admin username to query the records
  • pass user password - not recommended

Display type (display of the results page)

  • type
    • table display html formatted table [default]
    • csv display comma separated values

Message Mode (how to send mass email)

  • msg_mode
    • bcc recommended for privacy and legal reasons [default]
    • to
    • cc

Select data to export

  • select
    • id, displayname, email, lastLogin[case sensitive!], backend, enabled, total, used, free, groups, subadmin, language, locale

Examples:

https://mydomain.org/userexport.php/?url=https://cloud.example.com&user=myusername&pass=goodpassword&type=csv
https://userexport.mydomain.org/?url=https://cloud.example.com&user=myusername&msg_mode=to&select=id,displayname,enabled,used,lastLogin

If you do not supply one of the parameters you can fill in the corresponding fields afterwards in the form (e.g. password). Prefilled form fields can also be edited by user input.

Configuration

Several options can be set in config.php. The options are described in comments.

  • Authentication
  • Folders
  • UI language
  • UI colors

Localization

This software can be translated by adding a language file to the l10n directory. To translate, duplicate an existing {ISO lang code}.php file, preferably en.php, rename it to the new language code and start translating by editing the lines inside. An overview of ISO language codes can be found in the l10n directory, too.

At present, included languages are English (default) and German. Set the language option inside config.php to select a language.

Nextcloud integration

You can integrate it by using the external sites app.

  • Show it only to your admin group
  • Set UI colors to match your theming
  • Prefill URL and username by using GET parameters and a nextcloud placeholder https://export.cloud.mydomain.com/?url=https://cloud.example.com&user={uid}

Known Issues

Sorting tables by sizes (quota) is not possible, yet. (The sort function cannot handle human readable formats like 50 GB)

Development

Any hints to enhancements or security issues are highly welcome. If you would like to contribute, please open an issue or a pull request.

Minor version updates and bugfixes (x.x.1) are not always released separately. If you want to use the latest version please download/clone from master.

You can still use the simpler v0.4.1, if you prefer.

Additional Info

Inspired by comments to this github issue: nextcloud/server#14715

Screenshots (still v1.0.0, TODO)

Login page nextcloud-userexport_v1 0 0_login_page

Data selection nextcloud-userexport_v1 0 0_users_page

Userlist nextcloud-userexport_v1 0 0_users_details_page

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PHP script to export and filter lists (users, groups and groupfolders) using different Nextcloud APIs

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