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# 12-Bar Blues | ||
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## Instructions | ||
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- Produce a 12-bar blues in your own style! | ||
- Using the primary chords I – IV – V and the chord progression in the 12-bar blues pattern. | ||
- You can write your song in a major or minor key. For minor key, you can use major V chord if you wish. | ||
- Pick any key. Any style. | ||
- Incorporate the 3 elements of music: rhythm, melody, and harmony. | ||
- Identify what key you're in, chord progression, meter, etc - see the "Write Up" section below. | ||
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## The 12-Bar Blues pattern | ||
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Basic: | ||
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``` | ||
| I | I | I | I | | ||
| IV | IV | I | I | | ||
| V | IV | I | I | | ||
``` | ||
Alternate: | ||
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``` | ||
| I | IV | I | I | | ||
| IV | IV | I | I | | ||
| V | IV | I | V | | ||
``` | ||
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## Criteria/Grading | ||
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Songwriting/Production - 1 Summative Grade: | ||
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- At least 3 instrument tracks from software instruments (MIDI) | ||
- Only drum loops allowed. | ||
- You can program/arrange your own drums with MIDI if you’d like. | ||
- Must include the 3 fundamental music elements: rhythm/beat, chords/harmony and melody | ||
- Melody should fit/make sense in the harmony. Think of hooks! What notes belong in the chords? Expand. Craft your melody. | ||
- Technical: overall sound/volume (balanced mix), rhythm in time (quantize) | ||
- Extra: you can add Maj 7th, dominant 7th, sus, or any tensions to the chords. | ||
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## Song examples | ||
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- [Hound Dog (Elvis Presley)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cYwDUonrGFQ) | ||
- [Give Me One Reason (Tracy Chapman)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gg3vTWf84rE) | ||
- She uses IV - V progression on 2nd and 6th bar | ||
- [I Still Haven't Found What I'm Looking For (U2)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F7wit8_8SqA) | ||
- They repeat first 8 bars, then repeat 9-12 bars | ||
- [Birthday (Beatles)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kbDXPUc0OjE) | ||
- They keep the V chord at 10th bar | ||
- [I Got You, I Feel Good (James Brown)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U-wZa6RZgQA) | ||
- [The Thrill Is Gone (BB King)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oica5jG7FpU) | ||
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## Resources | ||
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### Songwriting/Composition | ||
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- [Music Scales Explained in 6 Minutes](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PG_u4NDJtwU) | ||
- [Minor Scales Explained in 8 Minutes](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lzLkebsh0TY&t=266s) | ||
- [What Is A Chord? How To Build Chords and Chord Progression](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T2gw9Fcc_w0) | ||
- [Common Chord Progressions Every Beginner Should Know](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3HdZ3c1ojoI) | ||
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### Production/Logic Audio | ||
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- [Logic Pro Tutorial - Ultimate Beginners Course (Tony Holiday)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HMP46jHTrI0) | ||
- This video is about 2 hours long, but he has very clear timestamps. He explains everything clearly. I recommend you watch this video. | ||
- [Tutorial for Beginners in 13 minutes (Skills Factory)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xKWdaSf9y5U) | ||
- A quick tutorial getting around Logic | ||
- [Piano Roll Walkthrough - Inputing & Editing Midi (Why Logic Pro Rules)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0WaQsx7Eb_s) | ||
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### References | ||
- [Major scale](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_scale) | ||
- [Minor scale](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minor_scale) | ||
- [Piano chords](https://www.pianochord.org/) | ||
- [Logic Pro Key Commands](https://www.morningdewmedia.com/logic-pro-key-commands-ultimate-guide/) |