feat: allow resolvers to set a custom response status code

huma.go

@@ -806,6 +806,15 @@ func Register[I, O any](api API, op Operation, handler func(context.Context, *I)
 		})
 
 		if len(res.Errors) > 0 {
+			for i := len(res.Errors) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
+				// If there are errors, and they provide a status, then update the
+				// response status code to match. Otherwise, use the default status
+				// code is used. Since these run in order, the last error code wins.
+				if s, ok := res.Errors[i].(StatusError); ok {
+					errStatus = s.GetStatus()
+					break
+				}
+			}
 			WriteErr(api, ctx, errStatus, "validation failed", res.Errors...)
 			return
 		}

huma_test.go

@@ -725,6 +725,31 @@ func TestNestedResolverWithPath(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Contains(t, w.Body.String(), `"location":"body.field1.foo[0].field2"`)
 }
 
+type ResolverCustomStatus struct{}
+
+func (r *ResolverCustomStatus) Resolve(ctx Context) []error {
+	return []error{Error403Forbidden("nope")}
+}
+
+func TestResolverCustomStatus(t *testing.T) {
+	r := chi.NewRouter()
+	app := NewTestAdapter(r, DefaultConfig("Test API", "1.0.0"))
+	Register(app, Operation{
+		OperationID: "test",
+		Method:      http.MethodPut,
+		Path:        "/test",
+	}, func(ctx context.Context, input *ResolverCustomStatus) (*struct{}, error) {
+		return nil, nil
+	})
+
+	req, _ := http.NewRequest(http.MethodPut, "/test", strings.NewReader(`{}`))
+	req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+	w := httptest.NewRecorder()
+	r.ServeHTTP(w, req)
+	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusForbidden, w.Code, w.Body.String())
+	assert.Contains(t, w.Body.String(), "nope")
+}
+
 func BenchmarkSecondDecode(b *testing.B) {
 	type MediumSized struct {
 		ID   int      `json:"id"`