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Python interface library for JFrog Artifactory

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dohq-artifactory is a live python package for JFrog Artifactory. This module is intended to serve as a logical descendant of pathlib, and it implements everything as closely as possible to the origin with few exceptions. Current module was forked from outdated parallels/artifactory and supports all functionality from the original package.

Tables of Contents

Install

Upgrade/install to the newest available version:

pip install dohq-artifactory --upgrade

Install latest development version (Warning! It may contains some errors!):

pip install dohq-artifactory --upgrade --pre

Or specify version, e.g.:

pip install dohq-artifactory==0.5.dev243

Usage

Authentication

dohq-artifactory supports these ways of authentication:

  • Username and password (or API KEY) to access restricted resources, you can pass auth parameter to ArtifactoryPath.
  • API KEY can pass with apikey parameter.
  • Access Token can pass with token parameter.
from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

# API_KEY
path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://my-artifactory/artifactory/myrepo/restricted-path", apikey="MY_API_KEY"
)

# Access Token
path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://my-artifactory/artifactory/myrepo/restricted-path", token="MY_ACCESS_TOKEN"
)

# User and password OR API_KEY
path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://my-artifactory/artifactory/myrepo/restricted-path",
    auth=("USERNAME", "PASSWORD or API_KEY"),
)

# Other authentication types
from requests.auth import HTTPDigestAuth

path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://my-artifactory/artifactory/myrepo/restricted-path",
    auth=("USERNAME", "PASSWORD"),
    auth_type=HTTPDigestAuth,
)

from requests.auth import HTTPBasicAuth

path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://my-artifactory/artifactory/myrepo/restricted-path",
    auth=("USERNAME", "PASSWORD"),
    auth_type=HTTPBasicAuth,
)

# Load username, password from global config if exist:
path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://my-artifactory/artifactory/myrepo/restricted-path",
    auth_type=HTTPBasicAuth,
)

path.touch()

Artifactory SaaS

If you use Artifactory SaaS solution - use ArtifactorySaaSPath class.
SaaS supports all methods and authentication types as ArtifactoryPath. We have to use other class, because as a SaaS service, the URL is different from an on-prem installation and the REST API endpoints.

from artifactory import ArtifactorySaaSPath

path = ArtifactorySaaSPath(
    "https://myartifactorysaas.jfrog.io/myartifactorysaas/folder/path.xml",
    apikey="MY_API_KEY",
)

Walking Directory Tree

Get directory listing:

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

path = ArtifactoryPath("http://repo.jfrog.org/artifactory/gradle-ivy-local")
for p in path:
    print(p)

Find all .gz files in current dir, recursively:

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

path = ArtifactoryPath("http://repo.jfrog.org/artifactory/distributions/org/")

for p in path.glob("**/*.gz"):
    print(p)

Downloading Artifacts

Download artifact to a local filesystem:

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://repo.jfrog.org/artifactory/distributions/org/apache/tomcat/apache-tomcat-7.0.11.tar.gz"
)

with path.open() as fd, open("tomcat.tar.gz", "wb") as out:
    out.write(fd.read())

Downloading Artifacts in chunks

Download artifact to the local filesystem using chunks (in bytes) to prevent loading the entire response into memory at once. This can help with getting big files or resolve known issue

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://repo.jfrog.org/artifactory/distributions/org/apache/tomcat/apache-tomcat-7.0.11.tar.gz"
)

# download by providing path to out file and use default chunk 1024
path.writeto(out="tomcat.tar.gz")

# download and suppress progress messages
path.writeto(out="tomcat2.tar.gz", progress_func=None)

# download by providing out as file object and specify chunk size
with open("tomcat3.tar.gz", "wb") as out:
    path.writeto(out, chunk_size=256)


# download and use custom print function
def custom_print(bytes_now, total, custom):
    """
    Custom function that accepts first two arguments as [int, int] in its signature
    """
    print(bytes_now, total, custom)


# since writeto requires [int, int] in its signature, all custom arguments you have to provide via lambda function or
# similar methods
path.writeto(
    out="tomcat5.tar.gz",
    progress_func=lambda x, y: custom_print(x, y, custom="test"),
)

Downloading Artifacts folder as archive

Download artifact folder to a local filesystem as archive (supports zip/tar/tar.gz/tgz) Allows to specify archive type and request checksum for the folder

Note: Archiving should be enabled on the server!

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://my_url:8080/artifactory/my_repo/winx64/aas", auth=("user", "password")
)

with path.archive(archive_type="zip", check_sum=False).open() as archive:
    with open(r"D:\target.zip", "wb") as out:
        out.write(archive.read())

# download folder archive in chunks
path.archive().writeto(out="my.zip", chunk_size=100 * 1024)

Uploading Artifacts

Deploy a regular file myapp-1.0.tar.gz. This method by default will calculate all available checksums and attach them to the file

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://my-artifactory/artifactory/libs-snapshot-local/myapp/1.0"
)
path.mkdir()

path.deploy_file("./myapp-1.0.tar.gz")

Deploy artifacts from archive: this will automatically extract the contents of the archive on the server preserving the archive's paths

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://my-artifactory/artifactory/libs-snapshot-local/myapp/1.0"
)
path.mkdir()

path.deploy_file("./myapp-1.0.tar.gz", explode_archive=True)

Atomically deploy artifacts from archive: this will automatically extract the contents of the archive on the server preserving the archive's paths. This is primarily useful when you want Artifactory to see all the artifacts at once, e.g., for indexing purposes.

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://my-artifactory/artifactory/libs-snapshot-local/myapp/1.0"
)
path.mkdir()

path.deploy_file(
    "./myapp-1.0.tar.gz", explode_archive=True, explode_archive_atomic=True
)

Deploy artifact by checksum: deploy an artifact to the specified destination by checking if the artifact content already exists in Artifactory. If Artifactory already contains a user readable artifact with the same checksum the artifact content is copied over to the new location without requiring content transfer.

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

path = ArtifactoryPath("http://my-artifactory/artifactory/my_repo/foo")
sha1 = "1be5d2dbe52ddee96ef2d17d354e2be0a155a951"
sha256 = "00bbf80ccca376893d60183e1a714e707fd929aea3e458f9ffda60f7ae75cc51"

# If you don't know sha value, you can calculate it via
# sha1 = artifactory.sha1sum("local_path_of_your_file")
# or
# sha256 = artifactory.sha256sum("local_path_of_your_file")

# Each of the following 4 methods works fine if the artifact content already
# exists in Artifactory.
path.deploy_by_checksum(sha1=sha1)

# deploy by sha1 via checksum parameter
path.deploy_by_checksum(checksum=sha1)

# deploy by sha256 via sha256 parameter
path.deploy_by_checksum(sha256=sha256)

# deploy by sha256 via checksum parameter
path.deploy_by_checksum(checksum=sha256)

Deploy a debian package myapp-1.0.deb to an existent folder

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

path = ArtifactoryPath("http://my-artifactory/artifactory/ubuntu-local/pool/")
path.deploy_deb(
    "./myapp-1.0.deb", distribution="trusty", component="main", architecture="amd64"
)

Deploy a debian package myapp-1.0.deb to a non-existent folder

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://my-artifactory/artifactory/ubuntu-local/pool/myapp-1.0.deb"
)
path.deploy_deb(
    "./myapp-1.0.deb", distribution="trusty", component="main", architecture="amd64"
)

# if you want to set multiple values you can use list to set them
path.deploy_deb(
    "./myapp-1.0.deb",
    distribution=["dist1", "dist2"],
    component="main",
    architecture=["amd64", "i386"],
)

Copy Artifacts

Copy artifact from this path to destination. If files are on the same instance of artifactory, lightweight (local) copying will be attempted.

The suppress_layouts parameter, when set to True, will allow artifacts from one path to be copied directly into another path without enforcing repository layouts. The default behaviour is to copy to the repository root, but remap the [org], [module], [baseVer], etc. structure to the target repository.

For example, we have a builds repository using the default maven2 repository where we publish our builds, and we also have a published repository where a directory for production and a directory for staging environments should hold the current promoted builds. How do we copy the contents of a build over to the production folder?

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

source = ArtifactoryPath("http://example.com/artifactory/builds/product/product/1.0.0/")
dest = ArtifactoryPath("http://example.com/artifactory/published/production/")

"""
Using copy with the default, suppress_layouts=False, the artifacts inside
builds/product/product/1.0.0/ will not end up in the published/production
path as we intended, but rather the entire structure product/product/1.0.0
is placed in the destination repo.
"""

source.copy(dest)
for p in dest:
    print(p)
# http://example.com/artifactory/published/production/foo-0.0.1.gz
# http://example.com/artifactory/published/production/foo-0.0.1.pom

for p in ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://example.com/artifactory/published/product/product/1.0.0.tar"
):
    print(p)
# http://example.com/artifactory/published/product/product/1.0.0/product-1.0.0.tar.gz
# http://example.com/artifactory/published/product/product/1.0.0/product-1.0.0.tar.pom

"""
Using copy with suppress_layouts=True, the contents inside our source are copied
directly inside our dest as we intended.
"""

source.copy(dest, suppress_layouts=True)
for p in dest:
    print(p)
"""
http://example.com/artifactory/published/production/foo-0.0.1.gz
http://example.com/artifactory/published/production/foo-0.0.1.pom
http://example.com/artifactory/published/production/product-1.0.0.tar.gz
http://example.com/artifactory/published/production/product-1.0.0.tar.pom
"""

# you can use dry run just to check if command will succeed without real change, adds debug message
source.copy(dest, dry_run=True)

Move Artifacts

Move artifact from this path to destination.

The suppress_layouts parameter, when set to True, will allow artifacts from one path to be copied directly into another path without enforcing repository layouts. The default behaviour is to copy to the repository root, but remap the [org], [module], [baseVer], etc. structure to the target repository.

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

source = ArtifactoryPath("http://example.com/artifactory/builds/product/product/1.0.0/")
dest = ArtifactoryPath("http://example.com/artifactory/published/production/")

source.move(dest)

# you can use dry run just to check if command will succeed without real change, adds debug message
source.move(dest, dry_run=True)

Remove Artifacts

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://repo.jfrog.org/artifactory/distributions/org/apache/tomcat/apache-tomcat-7.0.11.tar.gz"
)

if path.exists():
    path.unlink()

Artifact properties

You can get and set (or remove) properties from artifact. Following example shows how to manage properties and property sets

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://repo.jfrog.org/artifactory/distributions/org/apache/tomcat/apache-tomcat-7.0.11.tar.gz"
)

# Get properties
properties = path.properties
print(properties)

# Update a property or add if does not exist
properties["qa"] = "tested"
path.properties = properties

# add/replace set of properties
new_props = {
    "test": ["test_property"],
    "time": ["2018-01-16 12:17:44.135143"],
    "addthis": ["addthis"],
}
path.properties = new_props

# Remove properties
properties.pop("release")
path.properties = properties

Repository Scheduled Replication Status

Returns the status of scheduled cron-based replication jobs define via the Artifactory UI on repositories. Supported by local, local-cached and remote repositories.

Notes: Requires Artifactory Pro

Security: Requires a user with 'read' permission (can be anonymous)

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "https://repo.jfrog.org/artifactory/repo1-cache/archetype-catalog.xml"
)

rep_status = path.replication_status
print("status: ", rep_status["status"])

Artifactory Query Language

You can use Artifactory Query Language in python.

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

arti_path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://my-artifactory/artifactory"
)  # path to artifactory, NO repo

# dict support
# Send query:
# items.find({"repo": "myrepo"})
artifacts = arti_path.aql("items.find", {"repo": "myrepo"})

# list support.
# Send query:
# items.find().include("name", "repo")
artifacts = arti_path.aql("items.find()", ".include", ["name", "repo"])

#  support complex query
# Example 1
# items.find(
#     {
#         "$and": [
#             {"repo": {"$eq": "repo"}},
#             {"$or": [{"path": {"$match": "*path1"}}, {"path": {"$match": "*path2"}}]},
#         ]
#     }
# )
aqlargs = [
    "items.find",
    {
        "$and": [
            {"repo": {"$eq": "repo"}},
            {
                "$or": [
                    {"path": {"$match": "*path1"}},
                    {"path": {"$match": "*path2"}},
                ]
            },
        ]
    },
]

# artifacts_list contains raw data (list of dict)
# Send query
artifacts_list = arti_path.aql(*aqlargs)

# Example 2
# The query will find all items in repo docker-prod that are of type file and were created after timecode. The
# query will only display the fields "repo", "path" and "name" and will sort the result ascendingly by those fields.
# items.find(
#     {
#         "$or": [{"repo": "docker-prod"}],
#         "type": "file",
#         "created": {"$gt": "2019-07-10T19:20:30.45+01:00"},
#     }
# ).include("repo", "path", "name",).sort({"$asc": ["repo", "path", "name"]})
aqlargs = [
    "items.find",
    {
        "$and": [
            {"repo": "docker-prod"},
            {"type": "file"},
            {"created": {"$gt": "2019-07-10T19:20:30.45+01:00"}},
        ]
    },
    ".include",
    ["repo", "path", "name", "type"],
    ".sort",
    {"$asc": ["repo", "path", "name"]},
]
artifacts_list = arti_path.aql(*aqlargs)

# You can convert to pathlib object:
artifact_pathlib = map(arti_path.from_aql, artifacts_list)
artifact_pathlib_list = list(map(arti_path.from_aql, artifacts_list))

Artifact Stat

File/Folder Statistics

You can get hash (md5, sha1, sha256), creator, create date, and change date:

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://repo.jfrog.org/artifactory/distributions/org/apache/tomcat/apache-tomcat-7.0.11.tar.gz"
)

# Get FileStat
stat = path.stat()
print(stat)
print(stat.ctime)
print(stat.mtime)
print(stat.created_by)
print(stat.modified_by)
print(stat.mime_type)
print(stat.size)
print(stat.sha1)
print(stat.sha256)
print(stat.md5)
print(stat.is_dir)
print(stat.children)
print(stat.repo)

Get Download Statistics

Information about number of downloads, user that last downloaded and date of last download

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://repo.jfrog.org/artifactory/distributions/org/apache/tomcat/apache-tomcat-7.0.11.tar.gz"
)

# Get FileStat
download_stat = path.download_stats()
print(download_stat)
print(download_stat.last_downloaded)
print(download_stat.last_downloaded_by)
print(download_stat.download_count)
print(download_stat.remote_download_count)
print(download_stat.remote_last_downloaded)
print(download_stat.uri)

Promote Docker image

Promotes a Docker image in a registry to another registry.

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

path = ArtifactoryPath("http://example.com/artifactory")

path.promote_docker_image("docker-staging", "docker-prod", "my-application", "0.5.1")

Builds

from artifactory import ArtifactoryBuildManager

arti_build = ArtifactoryBuildManager(
    "https://repo.jfrog.org/artifactory", project="proj_name", auth=("admin", "admin")
)

# Get all builds
all_builds = arti_build.builds
print(all_builds)

# Build Runs
build1 = all_builds[0]
all_runs = build1.runs
print(all_runs)

# Build Info
build_number1 = all_runs[0]
print(build_number1.info)

# Builds Diff
"""
  Compare a build artifacts/dependencies/environment with an older build to see what 
  has changed (new artifacts added, old dependencies deleted etc).  
"""
print(build_number1.diff(3))


# Build Promotion
"""
  Change the status of a build, optionally moving or copying the build's artifacts and its dependencies 
  to a target repository and setting properties on promoted artifacts.  
  All artifacts from all scopes are included by default while dependencies are not. Scopes are additive (or)
"""

build_number1.promote(
    ci_user="admin",
    properties={"components": ["c1", "c3", "c14"], "release-name": ["fb3-ga"]},
)

Exception handling

Exceptions in this library are represented by dohq_artifactory.exception.ArtifactoryException or by OSError If exception was caused by HTTPError you can always drill down the root cause by using following example:

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath
from dohq_artifactory.exception import ArtifactoryException

path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://my_arti:8080/artifactory/installer/", auth=("wrong_user", "wrong_pass")
)

try:
    path.stat()
except ArtifactoryException as exc:
    print(exc)  # clean artifactory error message
    # >>> Bad credentials
    print(
        exc.__cause__
    )  # HTTP error that triggered exception, you can use this object for more info
    # >>> 401 Client Error: Unauthorized for url: http://my_arti:8080/artifactory/installer/

Admin area

You can manipulate with user\group\repository and permission. First, create ArtifactoryPath object without a repository

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

artifactory_ = ArtifactoryPath(
    "https://artifactory.example.com/artifactory", auth=("user", "password")
)

You can see detailed use of AdminObject in file .\tests\integration\test_admin.py

User

# Find or create first way
from dohq_artifactory import generate_password, User

user = artifactory_.find_user("username")
if user is None:
    # User does not exist
    user = User(
        artifactory_, "username", "username@example.com", password=generate_password()
    )
    user.create()

# Find or create - second way
user = User(artifactory_, "username")
if not user.read():  # Return True if user exist
    # User does not exist
    user = User(
        artifactory_, "username", "username@example.com", password=generate_password()
    )
    user.create()


# Add to group
user.add_to_group("byname")

group = artifactory_.find_group("groupname")
user.add_to_group(group)
user.update()  # Don't forget update :)

enc_pwd = user.encrypted_password

# You can re-read from Artifactory
user.read()

user.delete()

API Keys

from dohq_artifactory import User

user = User(artifactory_, "username")

# create an API key
user.api_key.create()

# get API key
user.api_key.get()
# or using str() method
my_key = str(user.api_key)
# or using repr method
print(user.api_key)

# regenerate API key if one already exists
user.api_key.regenerate()

# remove API key for current user
user.api_key.revoke()

# remove all API keys in system, only if user has admin rights
user.api_key.revoke_for_all_users()

Group

Internal

# Find
from dohq_artifactory import generate_password, Group

group = artifactory_.find_group("groupname")

# Create
if group is None:
    group = Group(artifactory_, "groupname")
    group.create()

# You can re-read from Artifactory
group.read()

# You can add multiple users at once to Group
group.users = ["admin", "anonymous"]
group.create()

# You can remove all users from a Group
group.users = []
group.create()

group.delete()

GroupLDAP

https://www.jfrog.com/confluence/display/RTF/LDAP+Groups#LDAPGroups-UsingtheRESTAPI

# Full DN path in artifactory
dn = "cn=R.DevOps.TestArtifactory,ou=Groups,dc=example,dc=com"
attr = "ldapGroupName=r.devops.testartifactory;groupsStrategy=STATIC;groupDn={}".format(
    dn
)
test_group = GroupLDAP(
    artifactory=artifactory_, name="r.devops.testartifactory", realm_attributes=attr
)
test_group.create()

RepositoryLocal

# Find
from dohq_artifactory import generate_password, RepositoryLocal

repo = artifactory_.find_repository_local("reponame")

# Create
if repo is None:
    # or RepositoryLocal.PYPI, RepositoryLocal.NUGET, etc
    repo = RepositoryLocal(artifactory_, "reponame", packageType=RepositoryLocal.DEBIAN)
    repo.create()

# You can re-read from Artifactory
repo.read()

repo.delete()

RepositoryVirtual

# Find
from dohq_artifactory import RepositoryVirtual

repo = artifactory_.find_repository_virtual("pypi.all")

# Create
if repo is None:
    # or RepositoryVirtual.PYPI, RepositoryLocal.NUGET, etc
    repo = RepositoryVirtual(
        artifactory_,
        "pypi.all",
        repositories=["pypi.snapshot", "pypi.release"],
        packageType=RepositoryVirtual.PYPI,
    )
    repo.create()

# You can re-read from Artifactory
repo.read()

local_repos = repo.repositories  # return List<RepositoryLocal>

repo.delete()

RepositoryRemote

# Find
from dohq_artifactory import RepositoryRemote

repo = artifactory_.find_repository_virtual("pypi.all")

# Create
if repo is None:
    # or RepositoryRemote.PYPI, RepositoryRemote.NUGET, etc
    repo = RepositoryRemote(
        artifactory_,
        "pypi.all",
        url="https://files.pythonhosted.org",
        packageType=RepositoryVirtual.PYPI,
    )
    repo.create()

# You can re-read from Artifactory
repo.read()

repo.delete()

Project

# Find
from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath
from dohq_artifactory import Project

artifactory_ = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://my-artifactory/artifactory/myrepo/restricted-path", token="MY_TOKEN"
)
project = artifactory_.find_project("t1k1")

# Create
if project is None:
    project = Project(artifactory_, "t1k1", "t1k1_display_name")
    project.create()

# You can re-read from Artifactory
project.read()

project.delete()

Get repository of any type

# Find any repo by name
repo = artifactory_.find_repository("pypi.all")

Iterate over repository artifacts

# Get repo
repo = artifactory_.find_repository("pypi.all")

# Iterate over repo
for artifact in repo:
    print(artifact)
    print(artifact.properties)

# Result:
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/pypi.all/my_package/my_package-1.0.0-py3.whl
# {"pypi.name": ["my_package"], "pypy_version": ["1.0.0"]}
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/pypi.all/my_package/my_package-1.0.1.dev5-py3.whl
# {"pypi.name": ["my_package"], "pypy_version": ["1.0.1.dev5"]}
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/pypi.all/other_package/other_package-0.0.1-py3.whl
# {"pypi.name": ["other_package"], "pypy_version": ["0.0.1"]}
# ...

Access repository child item

Repo can bee accessed just like any other ArtifactPath:

# Get repo
repo = artifactory_.find_repository("pypi.all")

# Access a folder within the repo
package = repo / "my_package"

# Result:
# ArtifactPath('http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/pypi.all/my_package')

# Access a file within the repo
package = repo / "my_package" / "my_artifact.tar.gz"

# Result:
# ArtifactPath('http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/pypi.all/my_package/my_artifact.tar.gz')

Search for certain package artifacts

# Get repo
repo = artifactory_.find_repository("pypi.all")

# Will generate and perform AQL query for getting artifacts by path or name
for artifacts in repo["my_package"]:
    print(artifact)
    print(artifact.properties)

# Result:
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/pypi.all/my_package/my_package-1.0.0-py3.whl
# {"pypi.name": ["my_package"], "pypy_version": ["1.0.0"], ...}
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/pypi.all/my_package/my_package-1.0.1.dev5-py3.whl
# {"pypi.name": ["my_package"], "pypy_version": ["1.0.1.dev5"], ...}
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/pypi.all/my_package/my_package-1.1.0-py3.whl
# {"pypi.name": ["my_package"], "pypy_version": ["1.1.0"], ...}
# ...

# Using partial match
for artifacts in repo["my_pack*"]:
    print(artifact)
    print(artifact.properties)

# Result:
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/pypi.all/my_package/my_package-1.0.0-py3.whl
# {"pypi.name": ["my_package"], "pypy_version": ["1.0.0"], ...}
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/pypi.all/my_package/my_package-1.0.1.dev5-py3.whl
# {"pypi.name": ["my_package"], "pypy_version": ["1.0.1.dev5"], ...}
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/pypi.all/my_package_new_/my_package_new-0.0.1-py3.whl
# {"pypi.name": ["my_package_new"], "pypy_version": ["0.0.1"], ...}
# ...

Some types of repositories support specific ways of searching artifacts.

  • PyPi

    # Get repo
repo = artifactory_.find_repository("pypi.all")

# Get artifacts by package name
for artifacts in repo["my_package"]:
    print(artifact)
    print(artifact.properties)

# Result:
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/pypi.all/my_package/my_package-1.0.0-py3.whl
# {"pypi.name": ["my_package"], "pypy_version": ["1.0.0"], ...}
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/pypi.all/my_package/my_package-1.0.1.dev5-py3.whl
# {"pypi.name": ["my_package"], "pypy_version": ["1.0.1.dev5"], ...}
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/pypi.all/my_package/my_package-1.1.0-py3.whl
# {"pypi.name": ["my_package"], "pypy_version": ["1.1.0"], ...}
# ...

# Get artifacts by specific version
for artifacts in repo["my_package==1.0.0"]:
    print(artifact)
    print(artifact.properties)

# Result:
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/pypi.all/my_package/my_package-1.0.0-py3.whl
# {"pypi.name": ["my_package"], "pypy_version": ["1.0.0"], ...}

# Using other pip operators (result should be additionaly checked!)
for artifacts in repo["my_package!=1.0.0"]:
    print(artifact)
    print(artifact.properties)

# Result:
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/pypi.all/my_package/my_package-1.0.1.dev5-py3.whl
# {"pypi.name": ["my_package"], "pypy_version": ["1.0.1.dev5"], ...}
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/pypi.all/my_package/my_package-1.1.0-py3.whl
# {"pypi.name": ["my_package"], "pypy_version": ["1.1.0"], ...}
# ...


# In case of using > or < operators, the result should be additionaly checked
# because Artifactory compares strings, not versions
for artifacts in repo["my_package>=1.0.0"]:
    print(artifact)
    print(artifact.properties)

# Result:
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/pypi.all/my_package/my_package-1.0.1.dev5-py3.whl
# {"pypi.name": ["my_package"], "pypy_version": ["1.0.1.dev5"], ...}
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/pypi.all/my_package/my_package-1.1.0-py3.whl
# {"pypi.name": ["my_package"], "pypy_version": ["1.1.0"], ...}
# ...

  • Docker

    # Get repo
repo = artifactory_.find_repository("docker.all")

# Get artifacts by image name
for artifacts in repo["my_image"]:
    print(artifact)
    print(artifact.properties)

# Result:
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/docker.all/my_image/latest/manifest.json
# {"docker.repoName": ["my_image"], "docker.manifest": ["latest"], ...}
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/docker.all/my_image/1.0.0/manifest.json
# {"docker.repoName": ["my_image"], "docker.manifest": ["1.0.0"], ...}
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/docker.all/my_image/1.1.0/manifest.json
# {"docker.repoName": ["my_image"], "docker.manifest": ["1.1.0"], ...}
# ...

# Get artifacts by specific version
for artifacts in repo["my_image:1.0.0"]:
    print(artifact)
    print(artifact.properties)

# Result:
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/docker.all/my_image/1.0.0/manifest.json
# {"docker.repoName": ["my_image"], "docker.manifest": ["1.0.0"], ...}
# ...

for artifacts in repo["my_image:latest"]:
    print(artifact)
    print(artifact.properties)

# Result:
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/docker.all/my_image/latest/manifest.json
# {"docker.repoName": ["my_image"], "docker.manifest": ["latest"], ...}
# ...

# Partial search
for artifacts in repo["my_package:*dev*"]:
    print(artifact)
    print(artifact.properties)
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/docker.all/my_image/dev/manifest.json
# {"pypi.name": ["my_package"], "pypy_version": ["dev"]}
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/docker.all/my_image/1.0.1-dev5/manifest.json
# {"pypi.name": ["my_package"], "pypy_version": ["1.0.1-dev5"]}
# ...

  • Maven

    # Get repo
repo = artifactory_.find_repository("maven.all")

# Get artifacts by group name
for artifacts in repo["my.group"]:
    print(artifact)
    print(artifact.properties)

# Result:
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/maven.all/my/group/package/1.0.0/maven-metadata.xml
# ...
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/maven.all/my/group/another_package/1.2.3/maven-metadata.xml
# ...

# Get artifacts by group and package name
for artifacts in repo["my.group:package"]:
    print(artifact)
    print(artifact.properties)

# Result:
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/maven.all/my/group/package/1.0.0/maven-metadata.xml
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/maven.all/my/group/package/1.0.0/package-1.0.0-source.jar
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/maven.all/my/group/package/1.0.0/package-1.0.0-javadoc.jar
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/maven.all/my/group/package/1.0.0/package-1.0.0.pom
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/maven.all/my/group/package/1.0.0/package-1.0.0.jar
# {"build.number": ["123"], "build.name": ["1.0.0"], ...}

# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/maven.all/my/group/package/1.0.1/maven-metadata.xml
# ...

# Get artifacts by group, package name and version
for artifacts in repo["my.group:package:1.0.0"]:
    print(artifact)
    print(artifact.properties)

# Result:
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/maven.all/my/group/package/1.0.0/maven-metadata.xml
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/maven.all/my/group/package/1.0.0/package-1.0.0-source.jar
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/maven.all/my/group/package/1.0.0/package-1.0.0-javadoc.jar
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/maven.all/my/group/package/1.0.0/package-1.0.0.pom
# http://my.artifactory.com/artifactory/maven.all/my/group/package/1.0.0/package-1.0.0.jar
# {"build.number": ["123"], "build.name": ["1.0.0"], ...}

PermissionTarget

Docs: https://www.jfrog.com/confluence/display/RTF/Managing+Permissions

Supports these roles:

  • PermissionTarget.ROLE_ADMIN = ADMIN + DELETE + DEPLOY + ANNOTATE + READ
  • PermissionTarget.ROLE_DELETE = DELETE + DEPLOY + ANNOTATE + READ
  • PermissionTarget.ROLE_DEPLOY = DEPLOY + ANNOTATE + READ
  • PermissionTarget.ROLE_ANNOTATE = ANNOTATE + READ
  • PermissionTarget.ROLE_READ = READ

And for more modular control:

  • PermissionTarget.ADMIN - Allows changing the permission settings for other users on this permission target
  • PermissionTarget.DELETE - Allows deletion or overwriting of artifacts
  • PermissionTarget.DEPLOY - Allows deploying artifacts and deploying to caches (i.e. populating caches with remote artifacts)
  • PermissionTarget.ANNOTATE - Allows annotating artifacts and folders with metadata and properties
  • PermissionTarget.READ - Allows reading and downloading of artifacts
from dohq_artifactory import PermissionTarget

permission = artifactory_.find_permission_target("rule")

# See repositories, users or groups
permission.repositories
# Result:
# <RepositiryLocal repo1>
# <RepositiryLocal repo2>

permission.users
# Result:
# <User user1>
# <User user2>

permission.groups
# Result:
# <Group group1>
# <Group group2>

# Add repo (string or Repository) object
permission.add_repository("repo3", "repo4")
permission.add_repository(repo5_object)
# Or remove
permission.remove_repository("repo1", "repo2")

# Add user (string or User object) with specific permission
permission.add_user("user3", PermissionTarget.ROLE_ADMIN)
permission.add_user(
    user4_object, PermissionTarget.ROLE_READ + PermissionTarget.ROLE_WRITE
)  # You can add sum of permissions

# Or remove
permission.remove_user("user1", "user2")

# Add group (string or Group object) with permission
permission.add_group("group3", PermissionTarget.ROLE_ADMIN)
permission.add_group(
    group4_object, PermissionTarget.ROLE_READ + PermissionTarget.ROLE_WRITE
)  # You can add sum of permissions

# Or remove
permission.remove_group("group1", "group2")

permission.update()  # Update!!

permission.repositories
# Result:
# <RepositiryLocal repo3>
# <RepositiryLocal repo4>
# <RepositiryLocal repo5>

permission.users
# Result:
# <User user3>
# <User user4>

permission.groups
# Result:
# <Group group3>
# <Group group4>

Token

https://www.jfrog.com/confluence/display/RTF5X/Access+Tokens#AccessTokens-RESTAPI

from requests.auth import HTTPBasicAuth
from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath
from dohq_artifactory import Token

session = ArtifactoryPath(
    "https://artifactory_dns/artifactory",
    auth=("admin", "admin_password"),
    auth_type=HTTPBasicAuth,
    verify=False,
)

# Read token for readers group
group_name = "readers"
scope = "api:* member-of-groups:" + group_name
token = Token(session, scope=scope)
token.read()

# Create token for member of the readers
group_name = "readers"
scope = "api:* member-of-groups:" + group_name
subject = group_name
token = Token(
    session, scope=scope, username=subject, expires_in=31557600, refreshable=True
)
response = token.create()

print("Readonly token:")
print("Username: " + token.username)
print("Token: " + token.token["access_token"])

Common

All AdminObject support:

user = artifactory_.find_user("username")
print(user.raw)  # JSON response from Artifactory

new_repo = RepositoryLocal(artifactory, "reponame")
# If some key you can't find in object, you can use this:
new_repo.additional_params["property_sets"] = ["my", "properties_sets"]
new_repo.create()

# All object support CRUD operations:
obj.read()  # Return True if user exist (and read from Artifactory), else return False
obj.create()
obj.update()
obj.delete()

# ArtifactoryPath have different find_ method:
artifactory_.find_user("name")
artifactory_.find_group("name")
artifactory_.find_repository_local("name")
artifactory_.find_permission_target("name")
artifactory_.find_project("project_key")

Advanced

Session

To re-use the established connection, you can pass session parameter to ArtifactoryPath:

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath
import requests

ses = requests.Session()
ses.auth = ("username", "password")
path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://my-artifactory/artifactory/myrepo/my-path-1", sesssion=ses
)
path.touch()

path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://my-artifactory/artifactory/myrepo/my-path-2", sesssion=ses
)
path.touch()

SSL Cert Verification Options

See Requests - SSL verification for more details.

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://my-artifactory/artifactory/libs-snapshot-local/myapp/1.0"
)

... is the same as

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://my-artifactory/artifactory/libs-snapshot-local/myapp/1.0", verify=True
)

Specify a local cert to use as client side certificate

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://my-artifactory/artifactory/libs-snapshot-local/myapp/1.0",
    cert="/path_to_file/server.pem",
)

Disable host cert verification

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://my-artifactory/artifactory/libs-snapshot-local/myapp/1.0", verify=False
)

Note: If host cert verification is disabled, urllib3 will throw a InsecureRequestWarning. To disable these warning, one needs to call urllib3.disable_warnings().

import requests.packages.urllib3 as urllib3

urllib3.disable_warnings()

Timeout on requests

The library supports timeout argument in the same meaner as requests does

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://my-artifactory/artifactory/libs-snapshot-local/myapp/1.0"
)

... is the same as

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://my-artifactory/artifactory/libs-snapshot-local/myapp/1.0", timeout=None
)

Set 5 seconds timeout to your requests after which it will be terminated:

from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://my-artifactory/artifactory/libs-snapshot-local/myapp/1.0", timeout=5
)

Logging

The library can be configured to emit logging that will give you better insight into what it's doing. Just configure logging module in your python script. Simplest example to add debug messages to a console:

import logging
from artifactory import ArtifactoryPath

logging.basicConfig()
# set level only for artifactory module, if omitted, then global log level is used, eg from basicConfig
logging.getLogger("artifactory").setLevel(logging.DEBUG)

path = ArtifactoryPath(
    "http://my-artifactory/artifactory/myrepo/restricted-path", apikey="MY_API_KEY"
)

Global Configuration File

Artifactory Python module also can specify all connection-related settings in a central file, given by environment variable $DOHQ_ARTIFACTORY_PYTHON_CFG (default if not set: ~/.artifactory_python.cfg) that is read upon the creation of first ArtifactoryPath object and is stored globally. For instance, you can specify per-instance settings of authentication tokens, so that you won't need to explicitly pass auth parameter to ArtifactoryPath.

Example:

[DEFAULT]
username = nameforallinstances

[http://artifactory-instance.com/artifactory]
password = ilikerandompasswords
verify = false

[another-artifactory-instance.com/artifactory]
password = @dmin
cert = ~/mycert

Whether or not you specify http:// or https://, the prefix is not essential. The module will first try to locate the best match and then try to match URLs without prefixes. So in the config, if you specify https://my-instance.local and call ArtifactoryPath with http://my-instance.local, it will still do the right thing.

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About

dohq-artifactory: a Python client for Artifactory

devopshq.github.io/artifactory/

Topics

python python-library artifactory aql hacktoberfest jfrog-artifactory jfrog artifactory-query-language artifactory-saas

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Releases 12

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Sep 23, 2024
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