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Nginx config for go-quai that allows rpc access through pathing

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Introduction

quai-nginx is the standard reverse proxy configuration for the go-quai client. It provides definitions for port to shard and path to shard mappings for websockets and http.

Background Knowledge

Quai Network is a sharded layer-1 protocol where shards operate as an independent blockchains that periodically creates links to other shards in order to trustlessly transfer state. Since shards operate independently, all data requested from or submitted to the network must be routed to the correct shard.

quai-nginx provides a standard routing protocol to request data from the correct shard. The current supported shards are as follows:

Prime Shard

  • prime

Region Shards

  • cyprus
  • paxos
  • hydra

Zone Shards

  • cyprus1
  • cyprus2
  • cyprus3
  • paxos1
  • paxos2
  • paxos3
  • hydra1
  • hydra2
  • hydra3

Client Specifications

Each node broadcasts data for specific shards using a protocol defined port mapping:

Shard Name Http Port Websocket Port
prime 9001 8001
cyprus 9002 8002
paxos 9003 8003
hydra 9004 8004
cyprus1 9200 8200
cyprus2 9201 8201
cyprus3 9202 8202
paxos1 9220 8220
paxos2 9221 8221
paxos3 9222 8222
hydra1 9240 8240
hydra2 9241 8241
hydra3 9242 8242

Proxy Specification

The nginx reverse proxy sets a standard human readable path for each shard that maps to the corresponding http and websocket ports. The path for each shard is mapped to the shard name as a subpath of the given URL:

Shard Name Path
prime /prime
cyprus /cyprus
paxos /paxos
hydra /hydra
cyprus1 /cyprus1
cyprus2 /cyprus2
cyprus3 /cyprus3
paxos1 /paxos1
paxos2 /paxos2
paxos3 /paxos3
hydra1 /hydra1
hydra2 /hydra2
hydra3 /hydra3

For example, requesting the path https://RPCURL/cyprus1/ will route the request to the cyprus1 http port (9200). Requesting the path wss://RPCURL/cyprus1/ will route the request to the cyprus1 websocket port (8200).

SDK Implications

quai-nginx is designed to create a standard interface for quais-sdk providers to utilize. On initialization, Quais.js providers send a request to the given RPC endpoint to determine whether the provider supports the shard mapping defined in the quai-nginx specification.

This allows developers to configure a single provider with access to every shard in the network using a just one RPC URL.

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Nginx config for go-quai that allows rpc access through pathing

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