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JIT: start checking sum of successor likelihoods #99024

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18 changes: 18 additions & 0 deletions src/coreclr/jit/block.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -68,6 +68,24 @@ unsigned SsaStressHashHelper()
}
#endif

//------------------------------------------------------------------------
// setLikelihood: set the likelihood of aflow edge
//
// Arguments:
// likelihood -- value in range [0.0, 1.0] indicating how likely
// the source block is to transfer control along this edge.
//
void FlowEdge::setLikelihood(weight_t likelihood)
{
assert(likelihood >= 0.0);
assert(likelihood <= 1.0);
m_likelihoodSet = true;
m_likelihood = likelihood;

JITDUMP("setting likelihood of " FMT_BB " -> " FMT_BB " to " FMT_WT "\n", m_sourceBlock->bbNum, m_destBlock->bbNum,
m_likelihood);
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------
// AllSuccessorEnumerator: Construct an instance of the enumerator.
//
Expand Down
8 changes: 1 addition & 7 deletions src/coreclr/jit/block.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -635,13 +635,7 @@ struct FlowEdge
return m_likelihood;
}

void setLikelihood(weight_t likelihood)
{
assert(likelihood >= 0.0);
assert(likelihood <= 1.0);
m_likelihoodSet = true;
m_likelihood = likelihood;
}
void setLikelihood(weight_t likelihood);

void clearLikelihood()
{
Expand Down
7 changes: 4 additions & 3 deletions src/coreclr/jit/compiler.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1584,9 +1584,10 @@ enum class ProfileChecks : unsigned int
CHECK_NONE = 0,
CHECK_CLASSIC = 1 << 0, // check "classic" jit weights
CHECK_HASLIKELIHOOD = 1 << 1, // check all FlowEdges for hasLikelihood
CHECK_LIKELY = 1 << 2, // fully check likelihood based weights
RAISE_ASSERT = 1 << 3, // assert on check failure
CHECK_ALL_BLOCKS = 1 << 4, // check blocks even if bbHasProfileWeight is false
CHECK_LIKELIHOODSUM = 1 << 2, // check block succesor likelihoods sum to 1
CHECK_LIKELY = 1 << 3, // fully check likelihood based weights
RAISE_ASSERT = 1 << 4, // assert on check failure
CHECK_ALL_BLOCKS = 1 << 5, // check blocks even if bbHasProfileWeight is false
};

inline constexpr ProfileChecks operator ~(ProfileChecks a)
Expand Down
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions src/coreclr/jit/fginline.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -684,6 +684,9 @@ class SubstitutePlaceholdersAndDevirtualizeWalker : public GenTreeVisitor<Substi
m_compiler->fgRemoveRefPred(block->GetFalseEdge());
block->SetKind(BBJ_ALWAYS);
}

FlowEdge* const edge = m_compiler->fgGetPredForBlock(block->GetTarget(), block);
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edge->setLikelihood(1.0);
}
}
else
Expand Down
121 changes: 33 additions & 88 deletions src/coreclr/jit/fgprofile.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3862,18 +3862,22 @@ void EfficientEdgeCountReconstructor::PropagateOSREntryEdges(BasicBlock* block,
{
// We expect one pseudo-edge and at least one normal edge.
//
Edge* pseudoEdge = nullptr;
unsigned nEdges = 0;
Edge* pseudoEdge = nullptr;
weight_t pseudoEdgeWeight = 0;
unsigned nEdges = 0;
weight_t successorWeight = BB_ZERO_WEIGHT;

for (Edge* edge = info->m_outgoingEdges; edge != nullptr; edge = edge->m_nextOutgoingEdge)
{
if (edge->m_isPseudoEdge)
{
assert(pseudoEdge == nullptr);
pseudoEdge = edge;
pseudoEdge = edge;
pseudoEdgeWeight = edge->m_weight;
continue;
}

successorWeight += edge->m_weight;
nEdges++;
}

Expand All @@ -3890,28 +3894,25 @@ void EfficientEdgeCountReconstructor::PropagateOSREntryEdges(BasicBlock* block,

assert(nEdges == nSucc);

if (info->m_weight == BB_ZERO_WEIGHT)
if ((info->m_weight == BB_ZERO_WEIGHT) || (successorWeight == BB_ZERO_WEIGHT))
{
JITDUMP("\nPropagate: OSR entry block weight is zero\n");
JITDUMP("\nPropagate: OSR entry block or successor weight is zero\n");
EntryWeightZero();
return;
}

// Transfer model edge weight onto the FlowEdges as likelihoods.
//
assert(nEdges == nSucc);
weight_t totalLikelihood = 0;
JITDUMP("Normalizing OSR successor likelihoods with factor 1/" FMT_WT "\n", successorWeight);

for (Edge* edge = info->m_outgoingEdges; edge != nullptr; edge = edge->m_nextOutgoingEdge)
{
assert(block == edge->m_sourceBlock);

// The pseudo edge doesn't correspond to a flow edge,
// but it carries away some flow.
// The pseudo edge doesn't correspond to a flow edge.
//
if (edge == pseudoEdge)
{
totalLikelihood += edge->m_weight / info->m_weight;
continue;
}

Expand All @@ -3927,51 +3928,19 @@ void EfficientEdgeCountReconstructor::PropagateOSREntryEdges(BasicBlock* block,

if (nEdges == 1)
{
// Conceptually we could assert(edge->m_weight == info->m_weight);
// but we can have inconsistencies.
//
// Go with what we know for sure, edge should be 100% likely.
//
likelihood = 1.0;
JITDUMP("Setting likelihood of " FMT_BB " -> " FMT_BB " to " FMT_WT " (uniq)\n", block->bbNum,
edge->m_targetBlock->bbNum, likelihood);
flowEdge->setLikelihood(likelihood);
totalLikelihood += likelihood;
break;
}

assert(info->m_weight != BB_ZERO_WEIGHT);

// We may see nonsensical weights here, cap likelihood.
//
bool capped = false;
if (edge->m_weight > info->m_weight)
{
capped = true;
likelihood = 1.0;
}
else
{
likelihood = edge->m_weight / info->m_weight;
}
JITDUMP("Setting likelihood of " FMT_BB " -> " FMT_BB " to " FMT_WT " (%s)\n", block->bbNum,
edge->m_targetBlock->bbNum, likelihood, capped ? "pgo -- capped" : "pgo");
likelihood = edge->m_weight / successorWeight;
JITDUMP("Setting likelihood of " FMT_BB " -> " FMT_BB " to " FMT_WT " (pgo)\n", block->bbNum,
edge->m_targetBlock->bbNum, likelihood);
flowEdge->setLikelihood(likelihood);
totalLikelihood += likelihood;
}

// Note we expect real flow imbalances here as it's likely there
// was no observed flow from the OSR entry to some of its successors.
// Since we added in the pseudo edge likelihood above, the check below
// probably won't flag this.
//
// Seems like for OSR we will always want to run synthesis/repair.
//
if (totalLikelihood != 1.0)
{
// Consider what to do here... flag this method as needing immediate profile repairs?
//
JITDUMP(FMT_BB " total outgoing likelihood inaccurate: " FMT_WT "\n", block->bbNum, totalLikelihood);
}
}

Expand All @@ -3984,19 +3953,16 @@ void EfficientEdgeCountReconstructor::PropagateOSREntryEdges(BasicBlock* block,
// info - model info for the block
// nSucc - number of successors of the block in the flow graph
//
// Notes:
// This block requires special handling because original method flow
// was interrupted here.
//
void EfficientEdgeCountReconstructor::PropagateEdges(BasicBlock* block, BlockInfo* info, unsigned nSucc)
{
// There is at least one FlowEdge.
//
// Check the reconstruction graph edges. For normal blocks, if we have
// any pseudo-edges there should be only one pseudo-edge, and no regular edges.
//
Edge* pseudoEdge = nullptr;
unsigned nEdges = 0;
Edge* pseudoEdge = nullptr;
unsigned nEdges = 0;
weight_t successorWeight = BB_ZERO_WEIGHT;

for (Edge* edge = info->m_outgoingEdges; edge != nullptr; edge = edge->m_nextOutgoingEdge)
{
Expand All @@ -4007,6 +3973,7 @@ void EfficientEdgeCountReconstructor::PropagateEdges(BasicBlock* block, BlockInf
continue;
}

successorWeight += edge->m_weight;
nEdges++;
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4046,7 +4013,7 @@ void EfficientEdgeCountReconstructor::PropagateEdges(BasicBlock* block, BlockInf
//
// (TODO: use synthesis here)
//
if ((nEdges != nSucc) || (info->m_weight == BB_ZERO_WEIGHT))
if ((nEdges != nSucc) || (info->m_weight == BB_ZERO_WEIGHT) || (successorWeight == BB_ZERO_WEIGHT))
{
JITDUMP(FMT_BB " %s , setting outgoing likelihoods heuristically\n", block->bbNum,
(nEdges != nSucc) ? "has inaccurate flow model" : "has zero weight");
Expand All @@ -4067,7 +4034,7 @@ void EfficientEdgeCountReconstructor::PropagateEdges(BasicBlock* block, BlockInf
// Transfer model edge weight onto the FlowEdges as likelihoods.
//
assert(nEdges == nSucc);
weight_t totalLikelihood = 0;
JITDUMP("Normalizing successor likelihoods with factor 1/" FMT_WT "\n", successorWeight);

for (Edge* edge = info->m_outgoingEdges; edge != nullptr; edge = edge->m_nextOutgoingEdge)
{
Expand All @@ -4079,45 +4046,17 @@ void EfficientEdgeCountReconstructor::PropagateEdges(BasicBlock* block, BlockInf
if (nEdges == 1)
{
assert(nSucc == 1);

// Conceptually we could assert(edge->m_weight == info->m_weight);
// but we can have inconsistencies.
//
// Go with what we know for sure, edge should be 100% likely.
//
likelihood = 1.0;
JITDUMP("Setting likelihood of " FMT_BB " -> " FMT_BB " to " FMT_WT " (uniq)\n", block->bbNum,
edge->m_targetBlock->bbNum, likelihood);
flowEdge->setLikelihood(likelihood);
totalLikelihood += likelihood;
break;
}

assert(info->m_weight != BB_ZERO_WEIGHT);

// We may see nonsensical weights here, cap likelihood.
//
bool capped = false;
if (edge->m_weight > info->m_weight)
{
capped = true;
likelihood = 1.0;
}
else
{
likelihood = edge->m_weight / info->m_weight;
}
JITDUMP("Setting likelihood of " FMT_BB " -> " FMT_BB " to " FMT_WT " (%s)\n", block->bbNum,
edge->m_targetBlock->bbNum, likelihood, capped ? "pgo -- capped" : "pgo");
likelihood = edge->m_weight / successorWeight;
JITDUMP("Setting likelihood of " FMT_BB " -> " FMT_BB " to " FMT_WT " (pgo)\n", block->bbNum,
edge->m_targetBlock->bbNum, likelihood);
flowEdge->setLikelihood(likelihood);
totalLikelihood += likelihood;
}

if (totalLikelihood != 1.0)
{
// Consider what to do here... flag this method as needing immediate profile repairs?
//
JITDUMP(FMT_BB " total outgoing likelihood inaccurate: " FMT_WT "\n", block->bbNum, totalLikelihood);
}
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -5296,7 +5235,8 @@ void Compiler::fgDebugCheckProfileWeights()
}
else
{
ProfileChecks checks = ProfileChecks::CHECK_HASLIKELIHOOD | ProfileChecks::RAISE_ASSERT;
ProfileChecks checks =
ProfileChecks::CHECK_HASLIKELIHOOD | ProfileChecks::CHECK_LIKELIHOODSUM | ProfileChecks::RAISE_ASSERT;
fgDebugCheckProfileWeights(checks);
}
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -5328,6 +5268,7 @@ void Compiler::fgDebugCheckProfileWeights(ProfileChecks checks)
const bool verifyClassicWeights = fgEdgeWeightsComputed && hasFlag(checks, ProfileChecks::CHECK_CLASSIC);
const bool verifyLikelyWeights = hasFlag(checks, ProfileChecks::CHECK_LIKELY);
const bool verifyHasLikelihood = hasFlag(checks, ProfileChecks::CHECK_HASLIKELIHOOD);
const bool verifyLikelihoodSum = hasFlag(checks, ProfileChecks::CHECK_LIKELIHOODSUM);
const bool assertOnFailure = hasFlag(checks, ProfileChecks::RAISE_ASSERT);
const bool checkAllBlocks = hasFlag(checks, ProfileChecks::CHECK_ALL_BLOCKS);

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -5478,6 +5419,10 @@ void Compiler::fgDebugCheckProfileWeights(ProfileChecks checks)
JITDUMP("Profile is self-consistent (%d profiled blocks, %d unprofiled)\n", profiledBlocks,
unprofiledBlocks);
}
else if (verifyLikelihoodSum)
{
JITDUMP("All block successor flow edge likelihoods sum to 1.0\n");
}
else if (verifyHasLikelihood)
{
JITDUMP("All flow edges have likelihoods\n");
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -5618,10 +5563,10 @@ bool Compiler::fgDebugCheckIncomingProfileData(BasicBlock* block, ProfileChecks
bool Compiler::fgDebugCheckOutgoingProfileData(BasicBlock* block, ProfileChecks checks)
{
const bool verifyClassicWeights = fgEdgeWeightsComputed && hasFlag(checks, ProfileChecks::CHECK_CLASSIC);
const bool verifyLikelyWeights = hasFlag(checks, ProfileChecks::CHECK_LIKELY);
const bool verifyHasLikelihood = hasFlag(checks, ProfileChecks::CHECK_HASLIKELIHOOD);
const bool verifyLikelihoodSum = hasFlag(checks, ProfileChecks::CHECK_LIKELIHOODSUM);

if (!(verifyClassicWeights || verifyLikelyWeights || verifyHasLikelihood))
if (!(verifyClassicWeights || verifyHasLikelihood || verifyLikelihoodSum))
{
return true;
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -5711,7 +5656,7 @@ bool Compiler::fgDebugCheckOutgoingProfileData(BasicBlock* block, ProfileChecks
}
}

if (verifyLikelyWeights)
if (verifyLikelihoodSum)
{
if (!fgProfileWeightsConsistent(outgoingLikelihood, 1.0))
{
Expand Down
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions src/coreclr/jit/importer.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -7276,6 +7276,9 @@ void Compiler::impImportBlockCode(BasicBlock* block)
// to set BBF_NONE_QUIRK
block->SetFlags(BBF_NONE_QUIRK);
}

FlowEdge* const edge = fgGetPredForBlock(block->GetTarget(), block);
edge->setLikelihood(1.0);
}

break;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -7537,6 +7540,7 @@ void Compiler::impImportBlockCode(BasicBlock* block)
{
// transform the basic block into a BBJ_ALWAYS
block->SetKindAndTargetEdge(BBJ_ALWAYS, curEdge);
curEdge->setLikelihood(1.0);
foundVal = true;
}
else
Expand Down
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