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Clojure(Script) efficient map and set structures that preserve insertion order

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Bestellt

Map and Set structures that rememeber the insertion order of its elements, even after multiple assoc and dissoc. For Clojure and ClojureScript.

Fork of linked

Install

TBD

Getting Started

Ordered Map

(require '[bestellt.core :as linked])

(linked/map :b 2 :a 1 :d 4)
;=> #bestellt/map [[:b 2] [:a 1] [:d 4]]

(assoc (linked/map :b 2 :a 1 :d 4) :c 3)
;=> #bestellt/map [[:b 2] [:a 1] [:d 4] [:c 3]]

(into (linked/map) [[:c 3] [:a 1] [:d 4]])
;=> #bestellt/map [[:c 3] [:a 1] [:d 4]]

(dissoc (linked/map :c 3 :a 1 :d 4) :a)
;=> #bestellt/map [[:c 3] [:d 4]]

Ordered Set

(require '[bestellt.core :as linked])

(linked/set 4 3 1 8 2)
;=> #bestellt/set [4 3 1 8 2]

(conj (linked/set 9 10) 1 2 3)
;=> #bestellt/set [9 10 1 2 3]

(into (linked/set) [7 6 1 5 6])
;=> #bestellt/set [7 6 1 5]

(disj (linked/set 8 1 7 2 6) 7)
;=> #bestellt/set [8 1 2 6]

Performance

These data structures wrap a normal hash-map but instead of feeding it a normal [key value] pair their remeber a [key value left-key right-key] record. When an item is removed from the data structure it is sufficient to update the left and right node to reference each others keys while removing the chosen node. This implementation yields the same Big O time and space complexity of a standard hash-map (altought effective performance will be slower by a constant factor).

Comparison with ordered

  • Ordered need an explicit call to compact for properly freeing allocated memory for old objects. Bestellt does not keep pointers to old elements.
  • Ordered has transient support for faster allocation of a large number of items; Bestellt does not support transients at this moment.

Comaprison with linked

TBD

License

Copyright © 2024-Now Andrey Antukh Copyright © 2014 Frankie Sardo

Distributed under the Eclipse Public License either version 1.0 or (at your option) any later version.

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