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Merge pull request #1794 from gridsingularity/update-wiki
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Updated wiki
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hannesdiedrich authored Sep 18, 2024
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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions wiki/docs/references.md
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## Grid Singularity Medium articles
* Grid Singularity. (4 September 2024). The GSY DEX Matching Engine: Critical Component of the Grid Singularity Decentralised Exchange, [https://gridsingularity.medium.com/the-gsy-dex-matching-engine-critical-component-of-the-grid-singularity-decentralised-exchange-60a540d82054](https://gridsingularity.medium.com/the-gsy-dex-matching-engine-critical-component-of-the-grid-singularity-decentralised-exchange-60a540d82054){target=_blank}
* Grid Singularity. (7 August 2024). Leveraging heat pump flexibility in local energy markets, [https://gridsingularity.medium.com/leveraging-heat-pump-flexibility-in-local-energy-markets-ac20874345af](https://gridsingularity.medium.com/leveraging-heat-pump-flexibility-in-local-energy-markets-ac20874345af){target=_blank}
* Grid Singularity. (30 November 2023). A Vision of a Decentralised Energy Market for Germany, [https://gridsingularity.medium.com/a-vision-of-a-decentralised-energy-market-for-germany-in-2030-66463e87fac6](https://gridsingularity.medium.com/a-vision-of-a-decentralised-energy-market-for-germany-in-2030-66463e87fac6){target=_blank}
* Grid Singularity. (26 January 2023). The Grid Singularity Energy Exchange Decentralised Implementation: Node & Storage System Component Published, [https://gridsingularity.medium.com/the-grid-singularity-energy-exchange-decentralised-implementation-node-storage-system-component-2717f7fcd017](https://gridsingularity.medium.com/the-grid-singularity-energy-exchange-decentralised-implementation-node-storage-system-component-2717f7fcd017){target=_blank}
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* Kalny, Laurin. _Blockchain & Energy: How the technology behind Bitcoin can reinvent the way of doing business for utility providers_, 2018. [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/332471608_Blockchain_Energy_How_the_technology_behind_Bitcoin_can_reinvent_the_way_of_doing_business_for_utility_providers](https://www.researchgate.net/publication/332471608_Blockchain_Energy_How_the_technology_behind_Bitcoin_can_reinvent_the_way_of_doing_business_for_utility_providers){target=_blank}
* Meinardi, Bob. _Opening up the innovation process: How energy companies acquire external knowledge for creating innovations with blockchain_, 2022.
* Tavares, Tiago Manuel Massano. _Development and Analysis of A Local Energy Market Using Blockchain_, 2022 [https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/bitstream/10216/142867/2/572522.pdf](https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/bitstream/10216/142867/2/572522.pdf){target=_blank}

## Open source applications based on the Grid Singularity Exchange
+ GSy-e Energy Community Optimization Model by rebase.energy, [https://github.com/rebase-energy/gse-energy-community/blob/master/docs/model_description.pdf](https://github.com/rebase-energy/gse-energy-community/blob/master/docs/model_description.pdf){target=_blank}
8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions wiki/docs/virtual-heat-pump.md
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Expand Up @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ The assumption is that the losses from the heat exchanger between the heat pump

$$Q_{hp_{out}} = P_{el-hp} \cdot COP = Q_{in} \tag{3}$$

The $COP$ at each time-slot will be calculated as
The $COP$ at each time slot will be calculated as

$$ COP= \eta T_{condenser} / (T_{condenser} - T_{source}) \tag{4}$$

Expand All @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ Where:
* $Q_{loss,i}$ is the heat loss due to the water tank storage (ignored by the current model)
* $\rho_i$ ρi is the water density (constant, $1 kg/l$)
* $V_i$ is the water tank volume (in $l$)
* $C_p$ is the water specific heat capacity (constant, $4182 J/kg°C$)
* $C_p$ is the specific heat capacity of water (constant, $4182 J kg^{-1} K^{-1}$)
* $\frac{dT_i}{dt}$ is the temperature derivative (in $°C/sec$)

The temperature derivative is calculated as the temperature difference between (i) the target temperature of the water tank storage ($T_{storage-target}$, in Celsius, used as the optimization variable of the system, providing flexibility to the heat pump operation) and (ii) the current temperature of the water tank storage ($T_{storage-current}$ in Celsius), divided by the measurement duration ($t_{measurement}$), in seconds; has to be equal to the market slot duration):
Expand All @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ $$Q_{out,i} = \dot{m}_{DH} C_p (T_{s,i} - T_{r,i}) \tag{7}$$
Where

* $\dot{m}_{DH}$ is the district heating water flow (in $kg/sec$)
* $C_p$ is the water specific heat capacity (constant, $4182 J/kg°C$)
* $C_p$ is is the specific heat capacity of water (constant, $4182 J kg^{-1} K^{-1}$)
* $T_{s,i}$ and $T_{r,i}$ are the district heating supply and return temperatures (in $°C$) respectively.

The $Q_{in,i}$ can be calculated using the following equation:
Expand All @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ $$Q_{in,i} = \dot{m} C_p (T_{condenser} - T_{storagemean}) \tag{8}$$
Where:

* $\dot{m}$ is the water flow to the tank (in $kg/sec$)
* $C_p$ is the water specific heat capacity (constant, $4182 J/kg°C$)
* $C_p$ is the specific heat capacity of water (constant, $4182 J kg^{-1} K^{-1}$)
* $T_{condenser}$ is the HP condenser setpoint, to be defined by the optimizer at each time step. $T_{condenser}$ is the maximum allowed and not set to a constant value. As an optimization variable input to the system, this value will be changing from the condenser temperature required for the water tank to reach its maximum temperature, to the condenser temperature required to maintain the current temperature, depending on the energy that the heat pump traded / consumed.
* $T_{storagemean}$ is the volume-averaged water tank storage temperature at the start of the market slot (in $°C$)

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