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array-join

Join two iterables (e.g. arrays) of objects by a common (user-defined) key, similarly to how SQL JOIN, LEFT JOIN and FULL JOIN work.

code style: prettier

Installation

npm install array-join

or

yarn add array-join

Usage

join(leftCollection, rightCollection, getLeftKey, getRightKey, getResultItem)

leftJoin(leftCollection, rightCollection, getLeftKey, getRightKey, getResultItem)

fullJoin(leftCollection, rightCollection, getLeftKey, getRightKey, getResultItem)

  • leftCollection, rightCollection - two Iterable collections to join (e.g. arrays)

  • getLeftKey, getRightKey - functions to extract the key to join on from each item of the first and second collection respectively. The key type should be a primitive type as matching is based on SameValueZero equality.

  • getResultItem - a function to create a result item from two matching items of the given collections. In case of leftJoin the second argument for each non-matching item from the right collection will be undefined, in case of fullJoin both arguments will be undefined in case items from the left or the right collection do not match.

All parameters are required. In a non-TypeScript environment a runtime error will occur when some parameters are skipped.

Examples

import { join, leftJoin, fullJoin } from "array-join";

const people = [
  { id: 1, name: "Bob" },
  { id: 2, name: "Mary" },
  { id: 3, name: "Alice" },
];

const addresses = [
  { personId: 1, address: { city: "New York", country: "US" } },
  { personId: 2, address: { city: "Toronto", country: "Canada" } },
  { personId: 4, address: { city: "London", country: "UK" } },
];

console.log(
  join(
    people,
    addresses,
    (left) => left.id,
    (right) => right.personId,
    (left, right) => ({ ...left, ...right })
  )
);

will output

[
  {
    id: 1,
    name: 'Bob',
    personId: 1,
    address: { city: 'New York', country: 'US' }
  },
  {
    id: 2,
    name: 'Mary',
    personId: 2,
    address: { city: 'Toronto', country: 'Canada' }
  }
]

leftJoin

console.log(
  leftJoin(
    people,
    addresses,
    (left) => left.id,
    (right) => right.personId,
    (left, right) => ({ left, right })
  )
);

will also include non-matching items from the left collection

[
  {
    left: { id: 1, name: 'Bob' },
    right: { personId: 1, address: { city: 'New York', country: 'US' } }
  },
  {
    left: { id: 2, name: 'Mary' },
    right: { personId: 2, address: { city: 'Toronto', country: 'Canada' } }
  },
  {
    left: { id: 3, name: 'Alice' },
    right: undefined
  }
]

fullJoin

console.log(
  fullJoin(
    people,
    addresses,
    (left) => left.id,
    (right) => right.personId,
    (left, right) => ({ left, right })
  )
);

will include non-matching items from both collections

[
  {
    left: { id: 1, name: 'Bob' },
    right: { personId: 1, address: { city: 'New York', country: 'US' } }
  },
  {
    left: { id: 2, name: 'Mary' },
    right: { personId: 2, address: { city: 'Toronto', country: 'Canada' } }
  },
  {
    left: { id: 3, name: 'Alice' },
    right: undefined
  }
  {
    left: undefined,
    right:{ personId: 4, address: { city: 'London', country: 'UK' } }
  }
]

Breaking changes in version 3

  • Rewritten on TypeScript (which ensures typings to be correct)

  • Simplified interface with all required parameters

  • Accept an arbitrary function to create a result item

  • Deprecated matching items by a custom function for the sake of performance improvement (up to 10x)