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A system that monitors Mento Governance events on-chain and sends notifications about them to Discord and Telegram

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🐕 Governance Watchdog

A system that monitors Mento Governance events on-chain and sends notifications about them to Discord and Telegram. Mento Devs can view the full project spec in our Notion.

Architecture Diagram

Local Setup

  1. Install the gcloud CLI

    # For macOS
    brew install google-cloud-sdk
    
    # For other systems, see https://cloud.google.com/sdk/docs/install
  2. Install trunk — one linter to rule them all

    # For macOS
    brew install trunk-io
    
    # For other systems, check https://docs.trunk.io/check/usage

    Optionally, you can also install the Trunk VS Code Extension

  3. Install jq — used in a few shell scripts

    # For macOS
    brew install jq
    
    # For other systems, see https://jqlang.github.io/jq/
  4. Install terraform — to deploy and manage the infra for this project

    # For macOS
    brew tap hashicorp/tap
    brew install hashicorp/tap/terraform
    
    # For other systems, see https://developer.hashicorp.com/terraform/install
  5. Run terraform setup script

    # Checks required permissions, provisions terraform providers and modules, syncs terraform state
    ./bin/set-up-terraform.sh
  6. Set your local gcloud project and cache project values used in shell scripts:

    # Will set the correct gcloud project in your terminal and populate a local cache with values frequently used in shell scripts
    npm run cache:clear
  7. Create a ./infra/terraform.tfvars file. This is like .env for Terraform:

    touch ./infra/terraform.tfvars
    # This file is `.gitignore`d to avoid accidentally leaking sensitive data
  8. Add the following values to your terraform.tfvars. You can either follow the instructions in the comments to look up each value, or you can ask another dev to share his local terraform.tfvars with you

    # Required for creating new GCP projects
    # Get it via `gcloud organizations list`
    org_id               = "<our-org-id>"
    
    # Required for creating new GCP projects
    # Get it via `gcloud billing accounts list` (pick the GmbH account)
    billing_account      = "<our-billing-account-id>"
    
    # The Discord Channel where we post notifications to
    # Get it via `gcloud secrets versions access latest --secret discord-webhook-url`
    # You need the "Secret Manager Secret Accessor" IAM role for this command to succeed
    discord_webhook_url  = "<discord-webhook-url>"
    
    # The Telegram Chat where we post notifications to
    # Get it via `terraform state show "google_cloudfunctions2_function.watchdog_notifications" | grep TELEGRAM_CHAT_ID | awk -F '= ' '{print $2}' | tr -d '"'`
    telegram_chat_id     = "<telegram-chat-id>"
    
    # The Telegram bot used to receive and post notifications
    # Get it via `gcloud secrets versions access latest --secret telegram-bot-token`
    telegram_bot_token   = "<telegram-bot-token>"
    
    # An auth token we use to be able to test deployed functions from our local machines
    # Get it via `gcloud secrets versions access latest --secret x-auth-token`
    x_auth_token         = "<x-auth-token>"
    
    # Required for Terraform to be able to create & destroy QuickAlerts
    # Get it from the [QuickNode dashboard](https://dashboard.quicknode.com/api-keys)
    quicknode_api_key    = "<quicknode-api-key>"
    
    # Required to send on-call alerts to VictorOps
    # Get it from [our VictorOps](https://portal.victorops.com/dash/mento-labs-gmbh#/advanced/stackdriver) and clicking `Integrations` > `Stackdriver` and copying the URL. The routing key can be founder under the [`Settings`](https://portal.victorops.com/dash/mento-labs-gmbh#/routekeys) tab
    victorops_webhook_url   = "<victorops-webhook-url>/<victorops-routing-key>"
  9. Auto-generate a local .env file by running npm run generate:env — we'll need this to run the cloud function locally

  10. Verify that everything works

    # See if you can fetch logs of the watchdog cloud function
    npm run logs
    
    # See if you can manually trigger the deployed watchdog function with some dummy data
    # Make sure to delete the fake posts from the Telegram & Discord channels to not spam channel members too much
    npm run test:prod

Running and testing the Cloud Function locally

  • npm install
  • npm run dev to start a local cloud function with hot-reload via nodemon
  • npm test to call the local cloud function with a mocked payload, this will send a real Discord message into the channel belonging to the configured Discord Webhook:

Testing the Deployed Cloud Function

You can test the deployed cloud function manually by using the proposal-created.fixture.json which contains a similar payload to what a QuickAlert would send to the cloud function:

npm run test:prod

Updating the Cloud Function

You have two options, using terraform or the gcloud cli. Both are perfectly fine to use.

  1. Via terraform by running npm run deploy
    • How? The npm task will:
      • Call terraform apply which re-deploys the function with the latest code from your local machine (and all other infrastructure that may have changed since the last terraform deploy)
    • Pros
      • Keeps the terraform state clean
      • Same command for all changes, regardless of infra or cloud function code
    • Cons
      • Less familiar way of deploying cloud functions (if you're used to gcloud functions deploy)
      • Less log output
      • Slightly slower because terraform apply will always fetch the current state from the cloud storage bucket before deploying
  2. Via gcloud by running npm run deploy:function
    • How? The npm task will:
      • Look up the service account used by the cloud function
      • Impersonate our shared Terraform Service Account to avoid individual permission issues
      • Call gcloud functions deploy with the correct parameters
    • Pros
      • Familiar way of deploying cloud functions
      • More log output making deployment failures slightly faster to debug
      • Slightly faster because we're skipping the terraform state lookup
    • Cons
      • Will lead to slightly inconsistent terraform state (because terraform is tracking the function source code and its version)
      • Different commands to remember when updating infra components vs cloud function source code
      • Will only work for updating a pre-existing cloud function's code, will fail for a first-time deploy

Debugging Problems

View Logs

For most problems, you'll likely want to check the cloud function logs first.

  • npm run logs will print the latest 50 log entries into your local terminal for quick and easy access
  • npm run logs:url will print the URL to the function logs in the Google Cloud Console for full access

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A system that monitors Mento Governance events on-chain and sends notifications about them to Discord and Telegram

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