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Caddy Public Suffix List (PSL) module

This module is an HTTP handler that creates placeholders based on the Public Suffix List (PSL).

⚠️ This module is experimental and subject to change.

Note

This is not an official repository of the Caddy Web Server organization.

Placeholders are created with these possible input prefixes:

  • qs.* gets a value from the query string with the named key, e.g. for a query string ?foo=example.com, qs.foo would refer to the value example.com.
  • header.* gets a value from the header with the named field, e.g. for a header Host: example.com:1234, header.Host refers to the value example.com.

For all input values, ports are ignored automatically.

The placeholders created by this handler must then have one of the following output endings:

  • .is_icann returns true if the longest matching suffix is ICANN-managed, or false if the domain is privately managed (i.e. not an ICANN ending).

  • .public_suffix returns the "Effective TLD" or the eTLD, which is basically the matching ICANN-managed entry in the PSL. For example, the eTLD of sub.example.com is com, and the eTLD of foo.bar.com.au is com.au. Privately-managed endings are NOT matched by this placeholder, so foo.blogspot.com would return com, not blogspot.com even though blogspot.com is on the PSL.

  • .domain_suffix is the same as the .public_suffix placeholder ending, except that it doesn't discriminate ICANN-managed labels. In other words, in foo.blogspot.com, this one would return blogspot.com.

  • .registered_domain returns the "Effective TLD+1" or "eTLD+1", using only ICANN-managed labels as the authority. For example, in sub.example.com, the registered domain is example.com because the public suffix is com. In sub.example.co.uk, the registered domain is example.co.uk because the public suffix is co.uk. In foo.blogspot.com, the registered domain is blogspot.com even though blogspot.com is itself on the PSL; this is because blogspot.com is privately-managed, not an ICANN suffix.

  • .public_registered_domain is the same as the .registered_domain placeholder ending, except that it only returns a value if the suffix is an ICANN ending. In other words, it returns the registered domain only if is_icann is true.

Concatenate any of the placeholder prefixes with any of the placeholder endings to use the placeholder.

Examples:

  • {qs.domain.public_suffix} returns the public suffix of the value in the domain query string parameter.
  • {header.Host.registered_domain} returns the registered domain of the value in the Host header field.
  • {header.Host.public_registered_domain} is the same as the previous, but only returns a non-empty value if the domain suffix is a public/ICANN-managed ending.

Example usage:

{
	order psl first
}

:1234

psl
respond "
	Public Registered Domain: {header.Host.public_registered_domain}
	Registered Domain: {header.Host.registered_domain}
	Public Suffix: {header.Host.public_suffix}
	Domain Suffix: {header.Host.domain_suffix}
	Is ICANN: {header.Host.is_icann}"

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