feat(build-infrastructure): Add selection and filtering APIs

[tylerbutler]

Note

This PR is one of several and builds on previous PRs. Please see previous PRs for more background.

• Part 1: feat(build-tools): Add build-infrastructure package #22853
• Part 2: feat(build-infrastructure): Add default implementations for core interfaces #22865
• Part 3 (this PR): feat(build-infrastructure): Add selection and filtering APIs #22866

This change adds selection and filtering logic to the build-infrastructure package. Much of this code currently exists in build-cli, but the implementation has changed slightly to accommodate the new interfaces. There are also new git-related APIs, which are used in the "changed since" selection/filter logic.

None of the code is shared with existing implementation in build-cli. Once build-infrastructure is ready, the build-cli functionality will be replaced with the build-infra stuff.

[msfluid-bot]

Code Coverage Summary

No packages impacted by the change.

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Baseline commit: 5c17a9c
Baseline build: 301786
Happy Coding!!

Code coverage comparison check passed!!

[msfluid-bot]

⯅ @fluid-example/bundle-size-tests: +245 Bytes

Metric Name	Baseline Size	Compare Size	Size Diff
aqueduct.js	459.85 KB	459.89 KB	⯅ +35 Bytes
azureClient.js	557 KB	557.04 KB	⯅ +49 Bytes
connectionState.js	724 Bytes	724 Bytes	■ No change
containerRuntime.js	259.47 KB	259.48 KB	⯅ +14 Bytes
fluidFramework.js	405.81 KB	405.82 KB	⯅ +14 Bytes
loader.js	134.16 KB	134.18 KB	⯅ +14 Bytes
map.js	42.46 KB	42.46 KB	⯅ +7 Bytes
matrix.js	148.29 KB	148.29 KB	⯅ +7 Bytes
odspClient.js	523.96 KB	524 KB	⯅ +49 Bytes
odspDriver.js	97.84 KB	97.86 KB	⯅ +21 Bytes
odspPrefetchSnapshot.js	42.81 KB	42.82 KB	⯅ +14 Bytes
sharedString.js	164.48 KB	164.49 KB	⯅ +7 Bytes
sharedTree.js	396.27 KB	396.28 KB	⯅ +7 Bytes
Total Size	3.31 MB	3.31 MB	⯅ +245 Bytes

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Baseline commit: 5c17a9c

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