Bump opentelemetry-api from 1.23.0 to 1.24.0

Bumps [opentelemetry-api](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-python) from 1.23.0 to 1.24.0.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-python/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-python/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](open-telemetry/opentelemetry-python@v1.23.0...v1.24.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: opentelemetry-api
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>

requirements.txt

@@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ opencensus-context==0.1.3
     # via opencensus
 opencensus-ext-azure==1.1.13
     # via qcodes
-opentelemetry-api==1.23.0
+opentelemetry-api==1.24.0
     # via qcodes
 ordered-set==4.1.0
     # via deepdiff