基于 CC-CEDICT 词典的中文转拼音工具,更准确的支持多音字的汉字转拼音解决方案。
使用 Composer 安装:
$ composer require mucts/pinyin
可选转换方案:
- 内存型,适用于服务器内存空间较富余,优点:转换快
- 小内存型(默认),适用于内存比较紧张的环境,优点:占用内存小,转换不如内存型快
- I/O型,适用于虚拟机,内存限制比较严格环境。优点:非常微小内存消耗。缺点:转换慢,不如内存型转换快,php >= 5.5
选项 | 描述 |
---|---|
TONE |
UNICODE 式音调:měi hǎo |
ASCII_TONE |
带数字式音调: mei3 hao3 |
NO_TONE |
无音调:mei hao |
KEEP_NUMBER |
保留数字 |
KEEP_ENGLISH |
保留英文 |
KEEP_PUNCTUATION |
保留标点 |
UMLAUT_V |
使用 v 代替 yu , 例如:吕 lyu 将会转为 lv |
use MuCTS\Pinyin\Pinyin;
use MuCTS\Pinyin\Loaders\MemoryFile;
use MuCTS\Pinyin\Loaders\GeneratorFile;
// 小内存型
$pinyin = new Pinyin(); // 默认
// 内存型
// $pinyin = new Pinyin(MemoryFile::class);
// I/O型
// $pinyin = new Pinyin(GeneratorFile::class);
$pinyin->convert('带着希望去旅行,比到达终点更美好');
// ["dai", "zhe", "xi", "wang", "qu", "lyu", "xing", "bi", "dao", "da", "zhong", "dian", "geng", "mei", "hao"]
$pinyin->convert('带着希望去旅行,比到达终点更美好', Pinyin::TONE);
// ["dài","zhe","xī","wàng","qù","lǚ","xíng","bǐ","dào","dá","zhōng","diǎn","gèng","měi","hǎo"]
$pinyin->convert('带着希望去旅行,比到达终点更美好', Pinyin::ASCII_TONE);
//["dai4","zhe","xi1","wang4","qu4","lyu3","xing2","bi3","dao4","da2","zhong1","dian3","geng4","mei3","hao3"]
- 小内存型: 将字典分片载入内存
- 内存型: 将所有字典预先载入内存
- I/O型: 不载入内存,将字典使用文件流打开逐行遍历并运用php5.5生成器(yield)特性分配单行内存
$pinyin->permalink('带着希望去旅行'); // dai-zhe-xi-wang-qu-lyu-xing
$pinyin->permalink('带着希望去旅行', '.'); // dai.zhe.xi.wang.qu.lyu.xing
$pinyin->abbr('带着希望去旅行'); // dzxwqlx
$pinyin->abbr('带着希望去旅行', '-'); // d-z-x-w-q-l-x
$pinyin->abbr('你好2018!', Pinyin::KEEP_NUMBER); // nh2018
$pinyin->abbr('Happy New Year! 2018!', Pinyin::KEEP_ENGLISH); // HNY2018
将会保留中文字符:,。 ! ? : “ ” ‘ ’
并替换为对应的英文符号。
$pinyin->sentence('带着希望去旅行,比到达终点更美好!');
// dai zhe xi wang qu lyu xing, bi dao da zhong dian geng mei hao!
$pinyin->sentence('带着希望去旅行,比到达终点更美好!', Pinyin::TONE);
// dài zhe xī wàng qù lǚ xíng, bǐ dào dá zhōng diǎn gèng měi hǎo!
姓名的姓的读音有些与普通字不一样,比如 ‘单’ 常见的音为 dan
,而作为姓的时候读 shan
。
$pinyin->name('单某某');
// ['shan', 'mou', 'mou']
$pinyin->name('单某某', Pinyin::TONE);
// ["shàn","mǒu","mǒu"]