子View们的宽度加起来超过一行,会自动换行显示。
有谷歌官方实现,实际项目开发请用谷歌FlexLayout
核心就两步:
- 在Layout中的onMeasure方法中调用子View的measure(),这儿虽然用的是measureChild方法,但最终还是去调用子View的measure()
- 在Layout中的onLayout方法中调用子View的layout()
再复杂的自定义View都是这样从最简单的形式,不断增加代码,迭代出来的
最简单的自定义ViewGroup:
public class FlowLayout extends ViewGroup {
public FlowLayout(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public FlowLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, 0);
}
public FlowLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
int childCount = getChildCount();
for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
measureChild(getChildAt(i), widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
}
}
@Override
protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
int childCount = getChildCount();
int layoutWidth = r-l;
int left = 0;
int right = 0;
int top = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
View view = getChildAt(i);
// 换行:比较right,right如果大于Layout宽度,那么要换行
right = left + view.getMeasuredWidth();
if (right > layoutWidth) {
left = 0;
right = left + view.getMeasuredWidth();
top += view.getMeasuredHeight();
}
getChildAt(i).layout(left, top, right, top + view.getMeasuredHeight());
left += view.getWidth();
}
}
}
- 处理子View不可见的情况
- 添加对MeasureSpec.AT_MOST的支持
- 添加对layout_margin的支持
上述这些我也都实现了