A tool to easily write, validate and convert ODC datasets and metadata.
pip install eodatasets3
Python 3.10+ is supported.
The assembler api aims to make it easy to write datasets.
from datetime import datetime
from pathlib import Path
from eodatasets3 import DatasetAssembler
with DatasetAssembler(
Path("/some/output/collection/path"), naming_conventions="default"
) as p:
# Add some common metadata fields.
p.platform = "landsat-7"
p.instrument = "ETM"
p.datetime = datetime(2019, 7, 4, 13, 7, 5)
p.processed_now()
# Support for custom metadata fields
p.properties["fmask:cloud_shadow"] = 42.0
# If you have a source dataset, you can include it as provenance.
# Assembler can also copy common metadata properties from it.
# (... so we didn't need to set the "platform" above!)
p.add_source_path(source_dataset, auto_inherit_properties=True)
# Write measurements. They can be from numpy arrays, open rasterio datasets,
# file paths, ODC Datasets...
p.write_measurement("red", red_path)
... # now write more measurements
# Create a jpg thumbnail image using the measurements we've written
p.write_thumbnail(red="swir1", green="swir2", blue="red")
# Validate the dataset and write it to the destination folder atomically.
p.done()
The Assembler will write a folder of COG imagery, an eo3 metadata doc for Open Data Cube, and create appropriate file and folder structures for the chosen naming conventions.
If you already have existing imagery, you can use DatasetAssembler to create a matching metadata document.
See the documentation guide for more features and examples.
The assembler writes a format called "eo3", which will be the native metadata format for Open Data Cube 2.0. We recommend new products are written with this format, even if targeting Open Data Cube 1. Datacube versions from 1.8 onwards are compatible natively with eo3.
eo3 adds information about the native grid of the data, and aims to be more easily interoperable with the upcoming Stac Item metadata.
eo3-validate
a lint-like checker to check ODC documents.
Give it ODC documents for your products, types and/or datasets to find errors quickly.
❯ eo3-validate my-product.odc-product.yaml /tmp/path/to/dataset.odc-metadata.yaml
❯ eo3-validate https://explorer.dea.ga.gov.au/products/ga_ls_fc_3.odc-product.yaml
Note that documents are processed in order. A product should be specified before its dataset, so that the product is known by the validator before the dataset is checked.
Similarly, a Metadata Type should ideally be specified before its product, so that the type is known. But all are optional for basic checks
- Note You can use
--odc
or--explorer-url
to automatically load a list of types and products.
❯ eo3-validate --help
Usage: eo3-validate [OPTIONS] [PATHS]...
Validate ODC dataset documents
Paths can be products, dataset documents, or directories to scan (for files
matching names '*.odc-metadata.yaml' etc), either local or URLs.
Datasets are validated against matching products that have been scanned
already, so specify products first, and datasets later, to ensure they can
be matched.
Options:
--version Show the version and exit.
-W, --warnings-as-errors Fail if any warnings are produced
-f, --output-format [plain|quiet|github]
Output format [default: plain]
--thorough Attempt to read the data/measurements, and
check their properties match
--explorer-url TEXT Use product definitions from the given
Explorer URL to validate datasets. Eg:
"https://explorer.dea.ga.gov.au/"
--odc Use product definitions from datacube to
validate datasets
-q, --quiet Only print problems, one per line
--help Show this message and exit.
command
: Required The command to run. Default "eo3-validate"
.
filepath
: Required The filepath to odc documents. Default ""
.
uses: actions/eo3-validate@v1
with:
command: 'eo3-validate'
filepath: '/'
name: Run eo3-validate
run: |
docker run -v $PWD/:/code/odc-files opendatacube/eo-datasets:latest eo3-validate ./odc-files
ODC is very configurable, and sometimes the validator will be too strict for you.
You can ease some restrictions for a product by adding
a default_allowances
section to the end of your Product definition.
(The same section can also be included in any Metadata Type, and will apply to all products of that type)
Example supported fields:
# Possible restriction to ease.
# All fields can be omitted (please don't include them if you don't need them).
default_allowances:
# "It's okay if some datasets to have null geometry."
require_geometry: false
# Allow some metadata fields (from the metadata type) to be null
# (but they must still be in each dataset document)
allow_nullable_fields:
- dataset_maturity
# Allow some metadata fields to be entirely missing from datasets
allow_missing_fields:
- sentinel_product_name
- s2cloudless_clear
# Allow datasets to have extra measurements that weren't in the product definition.
allow_extra_measurements: [nbar_blue, nbar_green, nbar_red]
By default, the validator will only look at the given metadata document(s).
But when the --thorough
flag is given, the validator will attempt to read any
referenced imagery, checking their properties match the definitions (nodata, dtype etc).
eo3-to-stac
: Convert an EO3 metadata doc to a Stac Item
❯ eo3-to-stac --help
Usage: eo3-to-stac [OPTIONS] [ODC_METADATA_FILES]...
Convert an EO3 metadata doc to a Stac Item.
Options:
-v, --verbose
-u, --stac-base-url TEXT Base URL of the STAC file
-e, --explorer-base-url TEXT Base URL of the ODC Explorer
--validate / --no-validate Validate output STAC Item against online
schemas
--help Show this message and exit.
Example usage:
❯ eo3-to-stac LT05_L1TP_113081_19880330_20170209_01_T1.odc-metadata.yaml
❯ ls
LT05_L1TP_113081_19880330_20170209_01_T1.odc-metadata.yaml
LT05_L1TP_113081_19880330_20170209_01_T1.stac-item.json
Some scripts are included for preparing common metadata documents, such as landsat scenes.
eo3-prepare
: Prepare ODC metadata from the commandline.
Some sub-commands need the ancillary dependencies, for reading from
exotic formats: pip install .[ancillary]
❯ eo3-prepare --help
Usage: eo3-prepare [OPTIONS] COMMAND [ARGS]...
Options:
--version Show the version and exit.
--help Show this message and exit.
Commands:
landsat-l1 Prepare eo3 metadata for USGS Landsat Level 1 data.
modis-mcd43a1 Prepare MODIS MCD43A1 tiles for indexing into a Data...
noaa-prwtr Prepare NCEP/NCAR reanalysis 1 water pressure datasets...
sentinel-l1 Prepare eo3 metadata for Sentinel-2 Level 1C data produced...
Prep scripts have their own options, for example Sentinel L1 generation can filter by time or region, if the inputs follow a common directory structure:
❯ eo3-prepare sentinel-l1 --help
Usage: eo3-prepare sentinel-l1 [OPTIONS] [DATASETS]...
Prepare eo3 metadata for Sentinel-2 Level 1C data produced by Sinergise or
ESA.
Takes ESA zipped datasets or Sinergise dataset directories
Options:
-v, --verbose
-f, --datasets-path FILE A file to read input dataset paths from, one
per line
-j, --jobs INTEGER Number of workers to run in parallel
--overwrite-existing / --skip-existing
Overwrite if exists (otherwise skip)
--embed-location / --no-embed-location
Embed the location of the dataset in the
metadata? (if you wish to store them
separately. default: auto)
--always-granule-id / --never-granule-id
Include the granule id in metadata
filenames? (default: auto -- include only
for multi-granule files). Beware that multi-
granule datasets without a granule id in the
filename will overwrite each-other
--throughly-check-existing / --cheaply-check-existing
Should we open every dataset to check if
*all* inner granules have been produced?
Default: false.
--provider [sinergise.com|esa.int]
Restrict scanning to only packages of the
given provider. (ESA assumes a zip file,
sinergise a directory)
--output-base DIRECTORY Write metadata files into a directory
instead of alongside each dataset
--input-relative-to DIRECTORY Input root folder that should be used for
the subfolder hierarchy in the output-base
--only-regions-in-file FILE Only process datasets in the given regions.
Expects a file with one region code per
line. (Note that some older ESA datasets
have no region code, and will not match any
region here.)
--after-month YEAR-MONTH Limit the scan to datasets newer than a
given month (expressed as {year}-{month}, eg
'2010-01')
--before-month YEAR-MONTH Limit the scan to datasets older than the
given month (expressed as {year}-{month}, eg
'2010-01')
--index Index newly-generated metadata into the
configured datacube
--dry-run Show what would be created, but don't create
anything
-E, --env TEXT
-C, --config, --config_file TEXT
--help Show this message and exit.
An example of preparing metadata in a separate directory (not alongside the datasets) at NCI can be as follows:
module use -a /g/data/v10/private/modules/modulefiles /g/data/v10/public/modules/modulefiles
module load eodatasets3
# With a folder of input paths, 4 workers, and separate output directory:
eo3-prepare sentinel-l1 -j 4 --output-base /output/metadata/directory \
/g/data/fj7/Copernicus/Sentinel-2/MSI/L1C/2021
# Using a file for input paths. Filter them to a certain region list and recent months:
eo3-prepare sentinel-l1 \
--output-base /g/data/v10/agdc/jez/c3/L1C \
--only-regions-in-file test-regions.txt \
--after-month 2022-04 \
-f l1cs-2022-05-02.txt
eo3-package-wagl
: Convert and package WAGL HDF5 outputs.
Needs the wagl dependencies group: pip install .[wagl]
❯ eo3-package-wagl --help
Usage: eo3-package-wagl [OPTIONS] H5_FILE
Package WAGL HDF5 Outputs
This will convert the HDF5 file (and sibling fmask/gqa files) into
GeoTIFFS (COGs) with datacube metadata using the DEA naming conventions
for files.
Options:
--level1 FILE Optional path to the input level1 metadata
doc (otherwise it will be loaded from the
level1 path in the HDF5)
--output DIRECTORY Put the output package into this directory
[required]
-p, --product [nbar|nbart|lambertian|sbt]
Package only the given products (can specify
multiple times)
--with-oa / --no-oa Include observation attributes (default:
true)
--with-oa / --no-oa Include observation attributes (default:
true)
--oa-resolution FLOAT Resolution choice for observation attributes
(default: automatic based on sensor)
--help Show this message and exit.
Run the tests using pytest.
❯ pytest
You may need to install test dependencies first:
❯ pip install -e .[test]
Dependencies such as gdal can be tricky to install on some systems. You
may prefer to use the included Docker file for development: run make build
to create a container, and make test
to run tests.
We have strict linting and formatting checks on this reposistory, so please run pre-commit (below) after checkout.
❯ pip install pre-commit
❯ pre-commit install
(if you are using Conda, you need to conda install pre_commit
instead of using pip)
Your code will now be formatted and validated before each commit. You can also invoke it manually by running pre-commit run
This allows you to immediately catch and fix issues before you raise a pull request that fails.
Most notably, all code is formatted using black, and checked with pyflakes.
To update the set of frozen dependencies inside docker:
- Ensure you have an existing, working image. ie, run
make build
. If the current image is broken, you may need togit checkout
the last working version first. - Run
make dependency-update
. This will recalculate the list of all dependencies from the definitions in setup.py.
Note that this will run pip-compile inside the docker container for maximum compatibility, hence the need for an existing container.
First, draft some release notes for users of the library.
Now tag and upload:
# Be up-to-date.
git fetch origin
# Create a tag for the new version
# (using semantic versioning https://semver.org/)
git tag eodatasets3-<version> origin/eodatasets3
# Create package
python3 setup.py sdist bdist_wheel
# Upload it (Jeremy, Damien, Kirill have pypi ownership)
python3 -m twine upload dist/*
# Push tag to main repository
git push origin --tags