[native] Remove old CircleCI jobs

[czentgr]

This removes the remaining CircleCI jobs from the repo so they won’t get run on new PRs.

Description

Motivation and Context

Impact

Test Plan

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• Please make sure your submission complies with our contributing guide, in particular code style and commit standards.
• PR description addresses the issue accurately and concisely. If the change is non-trivial, a GitHub Issue is referenced.
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Release Notes

== NO RELEASE NOTE ==

[czentgr]

@majetideepak FYI
@tdcmeehan This is the PR to remove the CircleCI jobs. Once the service is deactivated these are expected to fail and cause PR failures.
There is one more change we need to make to handle the builds after the PR has merged to match with what we did with the CircleCI previously. See #24279
The current run of the CI with Github actions looks pretty stable and gives the desired results. With the last PR we should also improve the build times for new PRs quite a bit - currently, each new PR has no initial cache but once we get the master branch builds this should improve.

Edit: there is a check CircleCI Pipeline that wants the configuration and fails if removed. This isn't coming from a Github action but maybe set in the settings somewhere in Github as an integration point?