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/*=======================================================================================*/ | ||
/* RISCV Sail Model */ | ||
/* */ | ||
/* This Sail RISC-V architecture model, comprising all files and */ | ||
/* directories except for the snapshots of the Lem and Sail libraries */ | ||
/* in the prover_snapshots directory (which include copies of their */ | ||
/* licences), is subject to the BSD two-clause licence below. */ | ||
/* */ | ||
/* Copyright (c) 2017-2023 */ | ||
/* Prashanth Mundkur */ | ||
/* Rishiyur S. Nikhil and Bluespec, Inc. */ | ||
/* Jon French */ | ||
/* Brian Campbell */ | ||
/* Robert Norton-Wright */ | ||
/* Alasdair Armstrong */ | ||
/* Thomas Bauereiss */ | ||
/* Shaked Flur */ | ||
/* Christopher Pulte */ | ||
/* Peter Sewell */ | ||
/* Alexander Richardson */ | ||
/* Hesham Almatary */ | ||
/* Jessica Clarke */ | ||
/* Microsoft, for contributions by Robert Norton-Wright and Nathaniel Wesley Filardo */ | ||
/* Peter Rugg */ | ||
/* Aril Computer Corp., for contributions by Scott Johnson */ | ||
/* Philipp Tomsich */ | ||
/* VRULL GmbH, for contributions by its employees */ | ||
/* Ved Shanbhogue */ | ||
/* */ | ||
/* All rights reserved. */ | ||
/* */ | ||
/* This software was developed by the above within the Rigorous */ | ||
/* Engineering of Mainstream Systems (REMS) project, partly funded by */ | ||
/* EPSRC grant EP/K008528/1, at the Universities of Cambridge and */ | ||
/* Edinburgh. */ | ||
/* */ | ||
/* This software was developed by SRI International and the University of */ | ||
/* Cambridge Computer Laboratory (Department of Computer Science and */ | ||
/* Technology) under DARPA/AFRL contract FA8650-18-C-7809 ("CIFV"), and */ | ||
/* under DARPA contract HR0011-18-C-0016 ("ECATS") as part of the DARPA */ | ||
/* SSITH research programme. */ | ||
/* */ | ||
/* This project has received funding from the European Research Council */ | ||
/* (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation */ | ||
/* programme (grant agreement 789108, ELVER). */ | ||
/* */ | ||
/* */ | ||
/* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without */ | ||
/* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions */ | ||
/* are met: */ | ||
/* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright */ | ||
/* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. */ | ||
/* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright */ | ||
/* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in */ | ||
/* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the */ | ||
/* distribution. */ | ||
/* */ | ||
/* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' */ | ||
/* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED */ | ||
/* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A */ | ||
/* PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR */ | ||
/* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, */ | ||
/* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT */ | ||
/* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF */ | ||
/* USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND */ | ||
/* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, */ | ||
/* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT */ | ||
/* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF */ | ||
/* SUCH DAMAGE. */ | ||
/*=======================================================================================*/ | ||
|
||
/* ****************************************************************** */ | ||
/* This file specifies the instructions in the 'Zicfilp' extension. */ | ||
/* ****************************************************************** */ | ||
/* Forward-edge CFI: Landing pads */ | ||
/* Sail does not yet support H extension - this needs to be updated to | ||
support henvcfg for VS when H extension support is included */ | ||
function zicfilp_xLPE() -> bool = { | ||
/* When S-mode is implemented | ||
* Priv xLPE | ||
* M mseccfg.MLPE | ||
* S/HS menvcfg.LPE | ||
* VS henvcfg.LPE | ||
* U/VU senvcfg.LPE | ||
* When S-mode is not implemented | ||
* Priv xLPE | ||
* M mseccfg.MLPE | ||
* U menvcfg.LPE | ||
*/ | ||
if not(haveZicfilp()) | ||
then false | ||
else if cur_privilege == Machine | ||
then mseccfg.MLPE() == 0b1 | ||
else if cur_privilege == Supervisor | ||
then menvcfg.LPE() == 0b1 | ||
else if not(haveSupMode()) | ||
then menvcfg.LPE() == 0b1 | ||
else senvcfg.LPE() == 0b1 | ||
} | ||
/* extension to jalr */ | ||
function zicfilp_update_elp(rs1_reg : regidx, rd_reg : regidx) -> unit = { | ||
/* | ||
* An indirect branch using JALR, C.JALR, or C.JR with rs1 as x7 is termed | ||
* a software guarded branch. Such branches do not need to land on a LPAD | ||
* instruction and thus do not set ELP to LP_EXPECTED. JALR/C.JR/C.JALR | ||
* using x1/x5 as source are returns; they do not set ELP to LP_EXPECTED. | ||
* | ||
* is_lp_expected = ( (JALR || C.JR || C.JALR) && | ||
* (rs1 != x1) && (rs1 != x5) && (rs1 != x7) ) ? 1 : 0; | ||
*/ | ||
let is_lp_expected : bool = ((rs1_reg != 0b00001) & (rs1_reg != 0b00101) & | ||
(rs1_reg != 0b00111)); | ||
if is_lp_expected == true & zicfilp_xLPE() | ||
then elp = ElpState_to_bits(LP_EXPECTED); | ||
|
||
} | ||
/* AUIPC with rd=x0 is a lpad instruction when zicfilp is active else a no-op */ | ||
function zicfilp_lpad( lpl : bits(20) ) -> Retired = { | ||
/* expected label is in x7 bits 31:12 */ | ||
let exp_lbl : bits(20) = x7[31..12]; | ||
|
||
if zicfilp_xLPE() & (elp == ElpState_to_bits(LP_EXPECTED)) then { | ||
if ( (lpl != exp_lbl) & (lpl != 0b00000000000000000000) ) | ||
then { handle_sw_check_exception(LANDING_PAD_FAULT); RETIRE_FAIL } | ||
else {elp = ElpState_to_bits(NO_LP_EXPECTED); RETIRE_SUCCESS }; | ||
} else { | ||
RETIRE_SUCCESS | ||
} | ||
} | ||
/* trap delivery extension */ | ||
function zicfilp_trap_extension(del_priv : Privilege) -> unit = { | ||
/* When a trap is taken into privilege mode x, the xPELP is set | ||
to ELP and ELP is set to NO_LP_EXPECTED. */ | ||
/* Sail does not have support for Debug mode - this needs to be | ||
updated when Debug mode support is added */ | ||
if haveZicfilp() then { | ||
match del_priv { | ||
Machine => { mstatus = update_MPELP(mstatus, elp)}, | ||
Supervisor => { mstatus = update_SPELP(mstatus, elp)}, | ||
User => { mstatus = update_SPELP(mstatus, elp)} | ||
}; | ||
elp = ElpState_to_bits(NO_LP_EXPECTED); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
/* extension to MRET */ | ||
function zicfilp_set_elp_to_mpelp() -> unit = { | ||
/* An MRET or SRET instruction is used to return from a trap in M-mode | ||
* or S-mode, respectively. When executing an xRET instruction, if xPP | ||
* holds the value y, then ELP is set to the value of xPELP if yLPE is | ||
* 1; otherwise, it is set to NO_LP_EXPECTED; xPELP is set to | ||
* NO_LP_EXPECTED. | ||
*/ | ||
if haveZicfilp() then { | ||
match zicfilp_xLPE() { | ||
true => { elp = mstatus.MPELP() }, | ||
false => { elp = ElpState_to_bits(NO_LP_EXPECTED) } | ||
}; | ||
mstatus = update_MPELP(mstatus, ElpState_to_bits(NO_LP_EXPECTED)); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
/* extension to SRET */ | ||
function zicfilp_set_elp_to_spelp() -> unit = { | ||
/* An MRET or SRET instruction is used to return from a trap in M-mode | ||
* or S-mode, respectively. When executing an xRET instruction, if xPP | ||
* holds the value y, then ELP is set to the value of xPELP if yLPE is | ||
* 1; otherwise, it is set to NO_LP_EXPECTED; xPELP is set to | ||
* NO_LP_EXPECTED. | ||
*/ | ||
if haveZicfilp() then { | ||
match zicfilp_xLPE() { | ||
true => { elp = mstatus.SPELP() }, | ||
false => { elp = ElpState_to_bits(NO_LP_EXPECTED) } | ||
}; | ||
mstatus = update_SPELP(mstatus, ElpState_to_bits(NO_LP_EXPECTED)); | ||
} | ||
} |
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