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Add TrackMarkerNode to image_proc (#930)
Converts sensors_msgs/Image into geometry_msg/PoseStamped using OpenCV Aruco marker detection.
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// Copyright 2024 Open Navigation LLC | ||
// All rights reserved. | ||
// | ||
// Software License Agreement (BSD License 2.0) | ||
// | ||
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | ||
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | ||
// are met: | ||
// | ||
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | ||
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | ||
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above | ||
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following | ||
// disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided | ||
// with the distribution. | ||
// * Neither the name of {copyright_holder} nor the names of its | ||
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived | ||
// from this software without specific prior written permission. | ||
// | ||
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS | ||
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT | ||
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS | ||
// FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | ||
// COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, | ||
// INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, | ||
// BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; | ||
// LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER | ||
// CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | ||
// LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN | ||
// ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE | ||
// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | ||
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#ifndef IMAGE_PROC__TRACK_MARKER_HPP_ | ||
#define IMAGE_PROC__TRACK_MARKER_HPP_ | ||
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#include <memory> | ||
#include <mutex> | ||
#include <string> | ||
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#include <geometry_msgs/msg/pose_stamped.hpp> | ||
#include <image_transport/image_transport.hpp> | ||
#include <opencv2/aruco.hpp> | ||
#include <sensor_msgs/msg/camera_info.hpp> | ||
#include <sensor_msgs/msg/image.hpp> | ||
#include <rclcpp/rclcpp.hpp> | ||
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namespace image_proc | ||
{ | ||
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class TrackMarkerNode : public rclcpp::Node | ||
{ | ||
public: | ||
explicit TrackMarkerNode(const rclcpp::NodeOptions &); | ||
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private: | ||
image_transport::CameraSubscriber sub_camera_; | ||
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int queue_size_; | ||
int marker_id_; | ||
double marker_size_; | ||
std::string image_topic_; | ||
rclcpp::Publisher<geometry_msgs::msg::PoseStamped>::SharedPtr pub_; | ||
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cv::Ptr<cv::aruco::DetectorParameters> detector_params_; | ||
cv::Ptr<cv::aruco::Dictionary> dictionary_; | ||
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void imageCb( | ||
const sensor_msgs::msg::Image::ConstSharedPtr & image_msg, | ||
const sensor_msgs::msg::CameraInfo::ConstSharedPtr & info_msg); | ||
}; | ||
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} // namespace image_proc | ||
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#endif // IMAGE_PROC__TRACK_MARKER_HPP_ |
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// Copyright 2024 Open Navigation LLC | ||
// All rights reserved. | ||
// | ||
// Software License Agreement (BSD License 2.0) | ||
// | ||
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | ||
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | ||
// are met: | ||
// | ||
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | ||
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | ||
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above | ||
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following | ||
// disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided | ||
// with the distribution. | ||
// * Neither the name of {copyright_holder} nor the names of its | ||
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived | ||
// from this software without specific prior written permission. | ||
// | ||
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS | ||
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT | ||
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS | ||
// FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | ||
// COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, | ||
// INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, | ||
// BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; | ||
// LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER | ||
// CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | ||
// LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN | ||
// ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE | ||
// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | ||
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#include <cstddef> | ||
#include <functional> | ||
#include <memory> | ||
#include <string> | ||
#include <vector> | ||
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#include <cv_bridge/cv_bridge.hpp> | ||
#include <image_proc/track_marker.hpp> | ||
#include <image_proc/utils.hpp> | ||
#include <image_transport/image_transport.hpp> | ||
#include <opencv2/core/quaternion.hpp> | ||
#include <rclcpp/qos.hpp> | ||
#include <rclcpp/rclcpp.hpp> | ||
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namespace image_proc | ||
{ | ||
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TrackMarkerNode::TrackMarkerNode(const rclcpp::NodeOptions & options) | ||
: rclcpp::Node("TrackMarkerNode", options) | ||
{ | ||
// TransportHints does not actually declare the parameter | ||
this->declare_parameter<std::string>("image_transport", "raw"); | ||
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// For compressed topics to remap appropriately, we need to pass a | ||
// fully expanded and remapped topic name to image_transport | ||
auto node_base = this->get_node_base_interface(); | ||
image_topic_ = node_base->resolve_topic_or_service_name("image", false); | ||
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// Declare parameters before we setup any publishers or subscribers | ||
marker_id_ = this->declare_parameter("marker_id", 0); | ||
marker_size_ = this->declare_parameter("marker_size", 0.05); | ||
// Default dictionary is cv::aruco::DICT_6X6_250 | ||
int dict_id = this->declare_parameter("dictionary", 10); | ||
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detector_params_ = cv::aruco::DetectorParameters::create(); | ||
dictionary_ = cv::aruco::getPredefinedDictionary(dict_id); | ||
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// Setup lazy subscriber using publisher connection callback | ||
rclcpp::PublisherOptions pub_options; | ||
pub_options.event_callbacks.matched_callback = | ||
[this](rclcpp::MatchedInfo &) | ||
{ | ||
if (pub_->get_subscription_count() == 0) { | ||
sub_camera_.shutdown(); | ||
} else if (!sub_camera_) { | ||
// Create subscriber with QoS matched to subscribed topic publisher | ||
auto qos_profile = getTopicQosProfile(this, image_topic_); | ||
image_transport::TransportHints hints(this); | ||
sub_camera_ = image_transport::create_camera_subscription( | ||
this, image_topic_, std::bind( | ||
&TrackMarkerNode::imageCb, | ||
this, std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2), | ||
hints.getTransport(), qos_profile); | ||
} | ||
}; | ||
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// Allow overriding QoS settings (history, depth, reliability) | ||
pub_options.qos_overriding_options = rclcpp::QosOverridingOptions::with_default_policies(); | ||
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// Create publisher | ||
pub_ = this->create_publisher<geometry_msgs::msg::PoseStamped>( | ||
"tracked_pose", 10, pub_options); | ||
} | ||
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void TrackMarkerNode::imageCb( | ||
const sensor_msgs::msg::Image::ConstSharedPtr & image_msg, | ||
const sensor_msgs::msg::CameraInfo::ConstSharedPtr & info_msg) | ||
{ | ||
cv_bridge::CvImageConstPtr cv_ptr; | ||
try { | ||
cv_ptr = cv_bridge::toCvShare(image_msg); | ||
} catch (cv_bridge::Exception & e) { | ||
RCLCPP_ERROR(this->get_logger(), "cv_bridge exception: %s", e.what()); | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
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std::vector<int> marker_ids; | ||
std::vector<std::vector<cv::Point2f>> marker_corners; | ||
cv::aruco::detectMarkers(cv_ptr->image, dictionary_, marker_corners, marker_ids); | ||
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for (size_t i = 0; i < marker_ids.size(); ++i) { | ||
if (marker_ids[i] == marker_id_) { | ||
// This is our desired marker | ||
std::vector<std::vector<cv::Point2f>> corners; | ||
corners.push_back(marker_corners[i]); | ||
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// Copy the matrices since they are const and OpenCV functions are not | ||
auto k = info_msg->k; | ||
auto d = info_msg->d; | ||
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// Get the camera info | ||
cv::Mat intrinsics(3, 3, CV_64FC1, reinterpret_cast<void *>(k.data())); | ||
cv::Mat dist_coeffs(info_msg->d.size(), 1, CV_64FC1, reinterpret_cast<void *>(d.data())); | ||
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// Estimate pose | ||
std::vector<cv::Vec3d> rvecs, tvecs; | ||
cv::aruco::estimatePoseSingleMarkers( | ||
corners, marker_size_, intrinsics, dist_coeffs, rvecs, tvecs); | ||
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// Publish pose of marker | ||
geometry_msgs::msg::PoseStamped pose; | ||
pose.header = image_msg->header; | ||
// Fill in pose | ||
pose.pose.position.x = tvecs[0][0]; | ||
pose.pose.position.y = tvecs[0][1]; | ||
pose.pose.position.z = tvecs[0][2]; | ||
// Convert angle-axis to quaternion | ||
cv::Quatd q = cv::Quatd::createFromRvec(rvecs[0]); | ||
pose.pose.orientation.x = q.x; | ||
pose.pose.orientation.y = q.y; | ||
pose.pose.orientation.z = q.z; | ||
pose.pose.orientation.w = q.w; | ||
pub_->publish(pose); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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} // namespace image_proc | ||
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#include "rclcpp_components/register_node_macro.hpp" | ||
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// Register the component with class_loader. | ||
// This acts as a sort of entry point, allowing the component to be discoverable when its library | ||
// is being loaded into a running process. | ||
RCLCPP_COMPONENTS_REGISTER_NODE(image_proc::TrackMarkerNode) |