slack-vitess-r15.0.5: backport v20 vtgate syscall/topo-call optim…

…izations (#227)

* Load `--grpc_auth_static_client_creds` file once (vitessio#15030)

Signed-off-by: Tim Vaillancourt <tim@timvaillancourt.com>

* Filter by keyspace earlier in `tabletgateway`s `WaitForTablets(...)` (vitessio#15347)

Signed-off-by: Tim Vaillancourt <tim@timvaillancourt.com>

* Limit concurrent creation of healthcheck gRPC connections (vitessio#15053)

Signed-off-by: Tim Vaillancourt <tim@timvaillancourt.com>

* go mod tidy

Signed-off-by: Tim Vaillancourt <tim@timvaillancourt.com>

* Update MySQL apt package and GPG signature (vitessio#14785)

Signed-off-by: Matt Lord <mattalord@gmail.com>

* remove unrelated workflow files from v20

Signed-off-by: Tim Vaillancourt <tim@timvaillancourt.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Tim Vaillancourt <tim@timvaillancourt.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Lord <mattalord@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Matt Lord <mattalord@gmail.com>

go.mod

@@ -119,6 +119,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/bndr/gotabulate v1.1.2
 	github.com/hashicorp/go-version v1.6.0
 	golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20230817173708-d852ddb80c63
+	golang.org/x/sync v0.3.0
 	golang.org/x/tools/cmd/cover v0.1.0-deprecated
 	modernc.org/sqlite v1.20.3
 )

go.sum

@@ -917,6 +917,7 @@ golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20201020160332-67f06af15bc9/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJ
 golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20201207232520-09787c993a3a/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
 golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20210220032951-036812b2e83c/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
 golang.org/x/sync v0.3.0 h1:ftCYgMx6zT/asHUrPw8BLLscYtGznsLAnjq5RH9P66E=
+golang.org/x/sync v0.3.0/go.mod h1:FU7BRWz2tNW+3quACPkgCx/L+uEAv1htQ0V83Z9Rj+Y=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20170830134202-bb24a47a89ea/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20180823144017-11551d06cbcc/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20180830151530-49385e6e1522/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY=

go/flags/endtoend/vtctld.txt

@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ Usage of vtctld:
       --grpc_server_initial_window_size int                              gRPC server initial window size
       --grpc_server_keepalive_enforcement_policy_min_time duration       gRPC server minimum keepalive time (default 10s)
       --grpc_server_keepalive_enforcement_policy_permit_without_stream   gRPC server permit client keepalive pings even when there are no active streams (RPCs)
+      --healthcheck-dial-concurrency int                                 Maximum concurrency of new healthcheck connections. This should be less than the golang max thread limit of 10000. (default 1024)
   -h, --help                                                             display usage and exit
       --jaeger-agent-host string                                         host and port to send spans to. if empty, no tracing will be done
       --keep_logs duration                                               keep logs for this long (using ctime) (zero to keep forever)

go/flags/endtoend/vtgate.txt

@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ Usage of vtgate:
       --grpc_server_keepalive_enforcement_policy_min_time duration       gRPC server minimum keepalive time (default 10s)
       --grpc_server_keepalive_enforcement_policy_permit_without_stream   gRPC server permit client keepalive pings even when there are no active streams (RPCs)
       --grpc_use_effective_callerid                                      If set, and SSL is not used, will set the immediate caller id from the effective caller id's principal.
+      --healthcheck-dial-concurrency int                                 Maximum concurrency of new healthcheck connections. This should be less than the golang max thread limit of 10000. (default 1024)
       --healthcheck_retry_delay duration                                 health check retry delay (default 2ms)
       --healthcheck_timeout duration                                     the health check timeout period (default 1m0s)
   -h, --help                                                             display usage and exit

go/vt/discovery/healthcheck.go

@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/spf13/pflag"
+	"golang.org/x/sync/semaphore"
 
 	"vitess.io/vitess/go/netutil"
 	"vitess.io/vitess/go/stats"
@@ -88,6 +89,9 @@ var (
 	// topoReadConcurrency tells us how many topo reads are allowed in parallel.
 	topoReadConcurrency = 32
 
+	// healthCheckDialConcurrency tells us how many healthcheck connections can be opened to tablets at once. This should be less than the golang max thread limit of 10000.
+	healthCheckDialConcurrency int64 = 1024
+
 	// How much to sleep between each check.
 	waitAvailableTabletInterval = 100 * time.Millisecond
 )
@@ -166,6 +170,7 @@ func registerWebUIFlags(fs *pflag.FlagSet) {
 	fs.DurationVar(&refreshInterval, "tablet_refresh_interval", 1*time.Minute, "Tablet refresh interval.")
 	fs.BoolVar(&refreshKnownTablets, "tablet_refresh_known_tablets", true, "Whether to reload the tablet's address/port map from topo in case they change.")
 	fs.IntVar(&topoReadConcurrency, "topo_read_concurrency", 32, "Concurrency of topo reads.")
+	fs.Int64Var(&healthCheckDialConcurrency, "healthcheck-dial-concurrency", 1024, "Maximum concurrency of new healthcheck connections. This should be less than the golang max thread limit of 10000.")
 	ParseTabletURLTemplateFromFlag()
 }
 
@@ -282,6 +287,8 @@ type HealthCheckImpl struct {
 	subMu sync.Mutex
 	// subscribers
 	subscribers map[chan *TabletHealth]struct{}
+	// healthCheckDialSem is used to limit how many healthcheck connections can be opened to tablets at once.
+	healthCheckDialSem *semaphore.Weighted
 }
 
 // NewHealthCheck creates a new HealthCheck object.
@@ -316,6 +323,7 @@ func NewHealthCheck(ctx context.Context, retryDelay, healthCheckTimeout time.Dur
 		cell:               localCell,
 		retryDelay:         retryDelay,
 		healthCheckTimeout: healthCheckTimeout,
+		healthCheckDialSem: semaphore.NewWeighted(healthCheckDialConcurrency),
 		healthByAlias:      make(map[tabletAliasString]*tabletHealthCheck),
 		healthData:         make(map[KeyspaceShardTabletType]map[tabletAliasString]*TabletHealth),
 		healthy:            make(map[KeyspaceShardTabletType][]*TabletHealth),
@@ -700,30 +708,8 @@ func (hc *HealthCheckImpl) WaitForAllServingTablets(ctx context.Context, targets
 	return hc.waitForTablets(ctx, targets, true)
 }
 
-// FilterTargetsByKeyspaces only returns the targets that are part of the provided keyspaces
-func FilterTargetsByKeyspaces(keyspaces []string, targets []*query.Target) []*query.Target {
-	filteredTargets := make([]*query.Target, 0)
-
-	// Keep them all if there are no keyspaces to watch
-	if len(KeyspacesToWatch) == 0 {
-		return append(filteredTargets, targets...)
-	}
-
-	// Let's remove from the target shards that are not in the keyspaceToWatch list.
-	for _, target := range targets {
-		for _, keyspaceToWatch := range keyspaces {
-			if target.Keyspace == keyspaceToWatch {
-				filteredTargets = append(filteredTargets, target)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	return filteredTargets
-}
-
 // waitForTablets is the internal method that polls for tablets.
 func (hc *HealthCheckImpl) waitForTablets(ctx context.Context, targets []*query.Target, requireServing bool) error {
-	targets = FilterTargetsByKeyspaces(KeyspacesToWatch, targets)
-
 	for {
 		// We nil targets as we find them.
 		allPresent := true
@@ -800,7 +786,7 @@ func (hc *HealthCheckImpl) TabletConnection(alias *topodata.TabletAlias, target
 		// TODO: test that throws this error
 		return nil, vterrors.Errorf(vtrpc.Code_NOT_FOUND, "tablet: %v is either down or nonexistent", alias)
 	}
-	return thc.Connection(), nil
+	return thc.Connection(hc), nil
 }
 
 // getAliasByCell should only be called while holding hc.mu

go/vt/discovery/healthcheck_test.go

@@ -645,27 +645,6 @@ func TestWaitForAllServingTablets(t *testing.T) {
 
 	err = hc.WaitForAllServingTablets(ctx, targets)
 	assert.NotNil(t, err, "error should not be nil (there are no tablets on this keyspace")
-
-	targets = []*querypb.Target{
-
-		{
-			Keyspace:   tablet.Keyspace,
-			Shard:      tablet.Shard,
-			TabletType: tablet.Type,
-		},
-		{
-			Keyspace:   "newkeyspace",
-			Shard:      tablet.Shard,
-			TabletType: tablet.Type,
-		},
-	}
-
-	KeyspacesToWatch = []string{tablet.Keyspace}
-
-	err = hc.WaitForAllServingTablets(ctx, targets)
-	assert.Nil(t, err, "error should be nil. Keyspace with no tablets is filtered")
-
-	KeyspacesToWatch = []string{}
 }
 
 // TestRemoveTablet tests the behavior when a tablet goes away.

go/vt/discovery/tablet_health_check.go

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ package discovery
 import (
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
+	"net"
 	"strings"
 	"sync"
 	"time"
@@ -34,12 +35,16 @@ import (
 	"vitess.io/vitess/go/vt/vttablet/queryservice"
 	"vitess.io/vitess/go/vt/vttablet/tabletconn"
 
+	"google.golang.org/grpc"
 	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
 
 	"vitess.io/vitess/go/vt/proto/query"
 	"vitess.io/vitess/go/vt/proto/topodata"
 )
 
+// withDialerContextOnce ensures grpc.WithDialContext() is added once to the options.
+var withDialerContextOnce sync.Once
+
 // tabletHealthCheck maintains the health status of a tablet. A map of this
 // structure is maintained in HealthCheck.
 type tabletHealthCheck struct {
@@ -123,8 +128,8 @@ func (thc *tabletHealthCheck) setServingState(serving bool, reason string) {
 }
 
 // stream streams healthcheck responses to callback.
-func (thc *tabletHealthCheck) stream(ctx context.Context, callback func(*query.StreamHealthResponse) error) error {
-	conn := thc.Connection()
+func (thc *tabletHealthCheck) stream(ctx context.Context, hc *HealthCheckImpl, callback func(*query.StreamHealthResponse) error) error {
+	conn := thc.Connection(hc)
 	if conn == nil {
 		// This signals the caller to retry
 		return nil
@@ -137,14 +142,34 @@ func (thc *tabletHealthCheck) stream(ctx context.Context, callback func(*query.S
 	return err
 }
 
-func (thc *tabletHealthCheck) Connection() queryservice.QueryService {
+func (thc *tabletHealthCheck) Connection(hc *HealthCheckImpl) queryservice.QueryService {
 	thc.connMu.Lock()
 	defer thc.connMu.Unlock()
-	return thc.connectionLocked()
+	return thc.connectionLocked(hc)
+}
+
+func healthCheckDialerFactory(hc *HealthCheckImpl) func(ctx context.Context, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
+	return func(ctx context.Context, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
+		// Limit the number of healthcheck connections opened in parallel to avoid high OS-thread
+		// usage due to blocking networking syscalls (eg: DNS lookups, TCP connection opens,
+		// etc). Without this limit it is possible for vtgates watching >10k tablets to hit
+		// the panic: 'runtime: program exceeds 10000-thread limit'.
+		if err := hc.healthCheckDialSem.Acquire(ctx, 1); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		defer hc.healthCheckDialSem.Release(1)
+		var dialer net.Dialer
+		return dialer.DialContext(ctx, "tcp", addr)
+	}
 }
 
-func (thc *tabletHealthCheck) connectionLocked() queryservice.QueryService {
+func (thc *tabletHealthCheck) connectionLocked(hc *HealthCheckImpl) queryservice.QueryService {
 	if thc.Conn == nil {
+		withDialerContextOnce.Do(func() {
+			grpcclient.RegisterGRPCDialOptions(func(opts []grpc.DialOption) ([]grpc.DialOption, error) {
+				return append(opts, grpc.WithContextDialer(healthCheckDialerFactory(hc))), nil
+			})
+		})
 		conn, err := tabletconn.GetDialer()(thc.Tablet, grpcclient.FailFast(true))
 		if err != nil {
 			thc.LastError = err
@@ -273,7 +298,7 @@ func (thc *tabletHealthCheck) checkConn(hc *HealthCheckImpl) {
 		}()
 
 		// Read stream health responses.
-		err := thc.stream(streamCtx, func(shr *query.StreamHealthResponse) error {
+		err := thc.stream(streamCtx, hc, func(shr *query.StreamHealthResponse) error {
 			// We received a message. Reset the back-off.
 			retryDelay = hc.retryDelay
 			// Don't block on send to avoid deadlocks.

go/vt/grpcclient/client.go

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ package grpcclient
 import (
 	"context"
 	"crypto/tls"
+	"sync"
 	"time"
 
 	grpc_middleware "github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-middleware"
@@ -39,6 +40,7 @@ import (
 )
 
 var (
+	grpcDialOptionsMu     sync.Mutex
 	keepaliveTime         = 10 * time.Second
 	keepaliveTimeout      = 10 * time.Second
 	initialConnWindowSize int
@@ -88,6 +90,8 @@ var grpcDialOptions []func(opts []grpc.DialOption) ([]grpc.DialOption, error)
 
 // RegisterGRPCDialOptions registers an implementation of AuthServer.
 func RegisterGRPCDialOptions(grpcDialOptionsFunc func(opts []grpc.DialOption) ([]grpc.DialOption, error)) {
+	grpcDialOptionsMu.Lock()
+	defer grpcDialOptionsMu.Unlock()
 	grpcDialOptions = append(grpcDialOptions, grpcDialOptionsFunc)
 }
 
@@ -137,12 +141,14 @@ func DialContext(ctx context.Context, target string, failFast FailFast, opts ...
 
 	newopts = append(newopts, opts...)
 	var err error
+	grpcDialOptionsMu.Lock()
 	for _, grpcDialOptionInitializer := range grpcDialOptions {
 		newopts, err = grpcDialOptionInitializer(newopts)
 		if err != nil {
 			log.Fatalf("There was an error initializing client grpc.DialOption: %v", err)
 		}
 	}
+	grpcDialOptionsMu.Unlock()
 
 	newopts = append(newopts, interceptors()...)
 

go/vt/grpcclient/client_auth_static.go

@@ -20,24 +20,35 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"os"
+	"os/signal"
+	"sync"
+	"syscall"
 
 	"google.golang.org/grpc"
 	"google.golang.org/grpc/credentials"
+
+	"vitess.io/vitess/go/vt/servenv"
 )
 
 var (
 	credsFile string // registered as --grpc_auth_static_client_creds in RegisterFlags
 	// StaticAuthClientCreds implements client interface to be able to WithPerRPCCredentials
 	_ credentials.PerRPCCredentials = (*StaticAuthClientCreds)(nil)
+
+	clientCreds        *StaticAuthClientCreds
+	clientCredsCancel  context.CancelFunc
+	clientCredsErr     error
+	clientCredsMu      sync.Mutex
+	clientCredsSigChan chan os.Signal
 )
 
-// StaticAuthClientCreds holder for client credentials
+// StaticAuthClientCreds holder for client credentials.
 type StaticAuthClientCreds struct {
 	Username string
 	Password string
 }
 
-// GetRequestMetadata  gets the request metadata as a map from StaticAuthClientCreds
+// GetRequestMetadata gets the request metadata as a map from StaticAuthClientCreds.
 func (c *StaticAuthClientCreds) GetRequestMetadata(context.Context, ...string) (map[string]string, error) {
 	return map[string]string{
 		"username": c.Username,
@@ -47,30 +58,82 @@ func (c *StaticAuthClientCreds) GetRequestMetadata(context.Context, ...string) (
 
 // RequireTransportSecurity indicates whether the credentials requires transport security.
 // Given that people can use this with or without TLS, at the moment we are not enforcing
-// transport security
+// transport security.
 func (c *StaticAuthClientCreds) RequireTransportSecurity() bool {
 	return false
 }
 
 // AppendStaticAuth optionally appends static auth credentials if provided.
 func AppendStaticAuth(opts []grpc.DialOption) ([]grpc.DialOption, error) {
-	if credsFile == "" {
-		return opts, nil
-	}
-	data, err := os.ReadFile(credsFile)
+	creds, err := getStaticAuthCreds()
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	clientCreds := &StaticAuthClientCreds{}
-	err = json.Unmarshal(data, clientCreds)
+	if creds != nil {
+		grpcCreds := grpc.WithPerRPCCredentials(creds)
+		opts = append(opts, grpcCreds)
+	}
+	return opts, nil
+}
+
+// ResetStaticAuth resets the static auth credentials.
+func ResetStaticAuth() {
+	clientCredsMu.Lock()
+	defer clientCredsMu.Unlock()
+	if clientCredsCancel != nil {
+		clientCredsCancel()
+		clientCredsCancel = nil
+	}
+	clientCreds = nil
+	clientCredsErr = nil
+}
+
+// getStaticAuthCreds returns the static auth creds and error.
+func getStaticAuthCreds() (*StaticAuthClientCreds, error) {
+	clientCredsMu.Lock()
+	defer clientCredsMu.Unlock()
+	if credsFile != "" && clientCreds == nil {
+		var ctx context.Context
+		ctx, clientCredsCancel = context.WithCancel(context.Background())
+		go handleClientCredsSignals(ctx)
+		clientCreds, clientCredsErr = loadStaticAuthCredsFromFile(credsFile)
+	}
+	return clientCreds, clientCredsErr
+}
+
+// handleClientCredsSignals handles signals to reload client creds.
+func handleClientCredsSignals(ctx context.Context) {
+	for {
+		select {
+		case <-ctx.Done():
+			return
+		case <-clientCredsSigChan:
+			if newCreds, err := loadStaticAuthCredsFromFile(credsFile); err == nil {
+				clientCredsMu.Lock()
+				clientCreds = newCreds
+				clientCredsErr = err
+				clientCredsMu.Unlock()
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// loadStaticAuthCredsFromFile loads static auth credentials from a file.
+func loadStaticAuthCredsFromFile(path string) (*StaticAuthClientCreds, error) {
+	data, err := os.ReadFile(path)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	creds := grpc.WithPerRPCCredentials(clientCreds)
-	opts = append(opts, creds)
-	return opts, nil
+	creds := &StaticAuthClientCreds{}
+	err = json.Unmarshal(data, creds)
+	return creds, err
 }
 
 func init() {
+	servenv.OnInit(func() {
+		clientCredsSigChan = make(chan os.Signal, 1)
+		signal.Notify(clientCredsSigChan, syscall.SIGHUP)
+		_, _ = getStaticAuthCreds() // preload static auth credentials
+	})
 	RegisterGRPCDialOptions(AppendStaticAuth)
 }