Change the custom URI parser to be a bit more conservative

First try the default URI(), and if it fails relax the restrictions on
the path component as a fallback.

lib/http/cookie.rb

@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ def parse(set_cookie, origin, options = nil, &block)
         logger = options[:logger]
         created_at = options[:created_at]
       end
-      origin = HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.instance.convert_to_uri(origin)
+      origin = HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.parse(origin)
 
       [].tap { |cookies|
         Scanner.new(set_cookie, logger).scan_set_cookie { |name, value, attrs|
@@ -456,7 +456,7 @@ def origin= origin
     @origin.nil? or
       raise ArgumentError, "origin cannot be changed once it is set"
     # Delay setting @origin because #domain= or #path= may fail
-    origin = HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.instance.convert_to_uri(origin)
+    origin = HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.parse(origin)
     if URI::HTTP === origin
       self.domain ||= origin.host
       self.path   ||= (origin + './').path
@@ -549,7 +549,7 @@ def expire!
   # Tests if it is OK to accept this cookie if it is sent from a given
   # URI/URL, `uri`.
   def acceptable_from_uri?(uri)
-    uri = HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.instance.convert_to_uri(uri)
+    uri = HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.parse(uri)
     return false unless URI::HTTP === uri && uri.host
     host = DomainName.new(uri.host)
 
@@ -586,7 +586,7 @@ def valid_for_uri?(uri)
     if @domain.nil?
       raise "cannot tell if this cookie is valid because the domain is unknown"
     end
-    uri = HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.instance.convert_to_uri(uri)
+    uri = HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.parse(uri)
     # RFC 6265 5.4
     return false if secure? && !(URI::HTTPS === uri)
     acceptable_from_uri?(uri) && HTTP::Cookie.path_match?(@path, uri.path)

lib/http/cookie/uri_parser.rb

@@ -1,49 +1,36 @@
-require 'singleton'
+module HTTP::Cookie::URIParser
+  module_function
 
-class HTTP::Cookie::URIParser
-  include Singleton
+  # Regular Expression taken from RFC 3986 Appendix B
+  URIREGEX = %r{
+    \A
+    (?: (?<scheme> [^:/?\#]+ ) : )?
+    (?: // (?<authority> [^/?\#]* ) )?
+    (?<path> [^?\#]* )
+    (?: \? (?<query> [^\#]* ) )?
+    (?: \# (?<fragment> .* ) )?
+    \z
+  }x
 
-  REGEXP = {
-    ABS_PATH: /\A[^?#]*\z/
-  }
+  # Escape RFC 3986 "reserved" characters minus valid characters for path
+  # More specifically, gen-delims minus "/" / "?" / "#"
+  def escape_path(path)
+    path.sub(/\A[^?#]+/) { |p| p.gsub(/[:\[\]@]+/) { |r| CGI.escape(r) } }
+  end
 
+  # Parse a URI string or object, relaxing the constraints on the path component
   def parse(uri)
-    m = /
-      \A
-      (?<scheme>https?)
-      :\/\/
-      ((?<userinfo>.*)@)?
-      (?<host>[^\/]+)
-      (:(?<port>\d+))?
-      (?<path>[^?#]*)
-      (\?(?<query>[^#]*))?
-      (\#(?<fragment>.*))?
-    /xi.match(uri.to_s)
+    URI(uri)
+  rescue URI::InvalidURIError
+    str = String.try_convert(uri) or
+      raise ArgumentError, "bad argument (expected URI object or URI string)"
 
-    # Not an absolute HTTP/HTTPS URI
-    return URI::DEFAULT_PARSER.parse(uri) unless m
+    m = URIREGEX.match(str) or raise
 
-    URI.scheme_list[m['scheme'].upcase].new(
-      m['scheme'],
-      m['userinfo'],
-      m['host'],
-      m['port'],
-      nil, # registry
-      m['path'],
-      nil, # opaque
-      m['query'],
-      m['fragment'],
-      self
-    )
-  end
-
-  def convert_to_uri(uri)
-    if uri.is_a?(URI::Generic)
-      uri
-    elsif uri = String.try_convert(uri)
-      parse(uri)
-    else
-      raise ArgumentError, "bad argument (expected URI object or URI string)"
-    end
+    path = m[:path]
+    str[m.begin(:path)...m.end(:path)] = escape_path(path)
+    uri = URI.parse(str)
+    uri.__send__(:set_path, path)
+    uri
   end
 end

lib/http/cookie_jar.rb

@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ def each(uri = nil, &block) # :yield: cookie
     block_given? or return enum_for(__method__, uri)
 
     if uri
-      uri = HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.instance.convert_to_uri(uri)
+      uri = HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.parse(uri)
       return self unless URI::HTTP === uri && uri.host
     end
 

test/test_http_cookie.rb

@@ -948,7 +948,7 @@ def test_origin=
     }
 
     cookie = HTTP::Cookie.new('a', 'b')
-    cookie.origin = HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.instance.parse('http://example.com/path[]/')
+    cookie.origin = HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.parse('http://example.com/path[]/')
     assert_equal '/path[]/', cookie.path
 
     cookie = HTTP::Cookie.new('a', 'b', :domain => '.example.com')
@@ -1033,14 +1033,14 @@ def test_valid_for_uri?
         ]
       },
       HTTP::Cookie.parse('a4=b; domain=example.com; path=/dir2[]/',
-        HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.instance.parse('http://example.com/dir[]/file.html')).first => {
+        HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.parse('http://example.com/dir[]/file.html')).first => {
         true => [
-          HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.instance.parse('https://example.com/dir2[]/file.html'),
-          HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.instance.parse('http://example.com/dir2[]/file.html'),
+          HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.parse('https://example.com/dir2[]/file.html'),
+          HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.parse('http://example.com/dir2[]/file.html'),
         ],
         false => [
-          HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.instance.parse('https://example.com/dir[]/file.html'),
-          HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.instance.parse('http://example.com/dir[]/file.html'),
+          HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.parse('https://example.com/dir[]/file.html'),
+          HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.parse('http://example.com/dir[]/file.html'),
           'file:///dir2/test.html',
         ]
       },
@@ -1091,7 +1091,7 @@ def test_valid_for_uri?
       hash.each { |expected, urls|
         urls.each { |url|
           assert_equal expected, cookie.valid_for_uri?(url), '%s: %s' % [cookie.name, url]
-          assert_equal expected, cookie.valid_for_uri?(HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.instance.parse(url)), "%s: URI(%s)" % [cookie.name, url]
+          assert_equal expected, cookie.valid_for_uri?(HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.parse(url)), "%s: URI(%s)" % [cookie.name, url]
         }
       }
     }

test/test_http_cookie_jar.rb

@@ -465,7 +465,7 @@ def test_save_session_cookies_yaml
     end
 
     def test_save_and_read_cookiestxt
-      url = HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.instance.convert_to_uri('https://rubyforge.org/foo[]/')
+      url = HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.parse('https://rubyforge.org/foo[]/')
 
       # Add one cookie with an expiration date in the future
       cookie = HTTP::Cookie.new(cookie_values)
@@ -657,7 +657,7 @@ def test_paths
     end
 
     def test_non_rfc3986_compliant_paths
-      url = HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.instance.convert_to_uri('http://RubyForge.org/login[]')
+      url = HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.parse('http://RubyForge.org/login[]')
 
       values = cookie_values(:path => "/login[]", :expires => nil, :origin => url)
 
@@ -671,8 +671,8 @@ def test_non_rfc3986_compliant_paths
       assert_equal(2, @jar.cookies(url).length)
 
       # Make sure we don't get the cookie in a different path
-      assert_equal(0, @jar.cookies(HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.instance.convert_to_uri('http://RubyForge.org/hello[]')).length)
-      assert_equal(0, @jar.cookies(HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.instance.convert_to_uri('http://RubyForge.org/')).length)
+      assert_equal(0, @jar.cookies(HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.parse('http://RubyForge.org/hello[]')).length)
+      assert_equal(0, @jar.cookies(HTTP::Cookie::URIParser.parse('http://RubyForge.org/')).length)
 
       # Expire the first cookie
       @jar.add(HTTP::Cookie.new(values.merge( :expires => Time.now - (10 * 86400))))