MMM-NetworkScanner

A module for MagicMirror which determines the status of devices on the network based on their MAC address. It can also look up devices by IP addresses or hostnames. Static IP addresses work more consistently.

Example

devices as rows

devices as columns

devices as columns with newLines

Installation

In your terminal, install arp-scan:

cd ~/
sudo apt-get install arp-scan   

Optionally, update the vendor database used by arp-scan:

cd /usr/share/arp-scan
sudo get-iab -v -u http://standards-oui.ieee.org/iab/iab.txt
sudo get-oui -v -u http://standards-oui.ieee.org/oui/oui.txt

Clone this repository into the MagicMirror Modules folder:

cd ~/MagicMirror/modules
git clone https://github.com/ianperrin/MMM-NetworkScanner.git

Install the dependencies (sudo, ping) in the MMM-NetworkScanner module folder:

cd ~/MagicMirror/modules/MMM-NetworkScanner
npm install

Add the module to the modules array in the config/config.js file:

    {
        module: 'MMM-NetworkScanner',
        position: 'top_left', 
        config: {
            // Optional config options
        }        
    },

Config Options

Option	Default	Description
devices	[]	an array of devices to be found on the network. See Device object
network	-l	optional a network mask to limit the scope of the network scan, i.e. 192.168.0.0/24. If omitted, or set to -l, the entire network will be scanned.
showUnknown	true	optional shows devices found on the network even if not specified in the devices option
showOffline	true	optional shows devices specified in the devices option even when offline
showLastSeen	false	optional shows when the device was last seen e.g. "Device Name - last seen 5 minutes ago"
keepAlive	180	optional how long (in seconds) a device should be considered 'alive' since it was last found on the network
updateInterval	20	optional how often (in seconds) the module should scan the network
sort	true	optional sorts the devices in alphabetical order when shown in the mirror
residents	[]	optional an array of names of the devices that should be monitored if they are online
occupiedCMD	{}	optional the notification to be sent if one of the devices in the residents array is found online. See Notification Example.
vacantCMD	{}	optional the notification to be sent if NONE of the devices in the residents array is found online. See Notification Example.
debug	false	optional adds extended messages to the log.
colored	false	optional determines whether devices are shown in the color defined in the devices section.
coloredSymbolOnly	false	optional shows only the devices symbol.
showLastSeenWhenOffline:	false	optional show last seen only when offline.
showDeviceColums:	false	optional show devices as columns.
coloredState:	false	optional determines whether devices are shown in a color defined in the devices section and controlled by the online / offline state.

Device Object

The device object contains information about the devices to be found on the network.

Key	Description	Example
macAddress	optional the MAC address of the device.	aa:bb:cc:11:22:33
ipAddress	optional the IP address or host name of the device.	192.168.0.1 or github.com
name	optional the friendly name for the device. If omitted, the macAddress or ipAddress will be used.	Phone or Router
icon	optional the symbol to show next to the device. See Font Awesome cheatsheet. If omitted, question will be used.	There are a huge number of icons to choose from. Here are some examples: globe, server, desktop, laptop, mobile, wifi.
color	optional the color the device should be display with.	#ff0000 for red
colorStateOnline	optional the color the device should be display with when it is online.	#ff0000 for red
colorStateOffline	optional the color the device should be display with when it is offline.	#ff0000 for red
showInNewRow	optional add a line break if showDeviceColumns = true.	false for no line break

Note A device object should only contain either a macAddress or an ipAddress NOT both.

Note The coloredState parameter overwrites the colored parameter if both parameters are set to true. With the parameter coloredSymbolOnly the status driven coloring can be limited to the icon.

Generating the device array

The devices array can be generated by using arps2mm.sh from within the scripts folder. The output of the script will include all the devices found on the network, using the name of the vendor identified from the arp-scan result. Run the following script, edit the device names and icons then copy the array into the config file:

cd ~/MagicMirror/modules/MMM-NetworkScanner/scripts
chmod +x arps2mm.sh
./arps2mm.sh

Note Updating the vendor database is recommended before generating the device array. See the installation instructions for details.

Example Config

Simple example

Scans the network (using the default updateInterval) and display the status of the four specified devices:

    {
        module: "MMM-NetworkScanner",
        position: "top_left",
        header: "Who's home",
        config: {
            devices: [
                { macAddress: "1a:1b:1c:1a:1b:1c", name: "Dad", icon: "male"},
                { macAddress: "2a:2b:2c:2a:2b:2c", name: "Mum", icon: "female"},
                { macAddress: "3a:3b:3c:3a:3b:3c", name: "Son", icon: "male"},
                { macAddress: "4a:4b:4c:4a:4b:4c", name: "Daughter", icon: "female"}
            ],
            showUnknown: false,
        }
     }

example with columns

Displays the specified devices as columns:

    {
        module: "MMM-NetworkScanner",
        position: "top_left",
        header: "Geräte im Netzwerk",
        config: {
            devices: [
                { 
                    ipAddress: "192.168.178.101", 
                    name: "UniFi", 
                    icon: "server", 
                    colorStateOnline: "green", 
                    colorStateOffline: "red",
                },
                { 
                    ipAddress: "192.168.178.31", 
                    name: "QNAP1", 
                    icon: "database", 
                    colorStateOnline: "green", 
                    colorStateOffline: "red",
                 },
                { 
                    ipAddress: "192.168.178.32", 
                    name: "QNAP2", 
                    icon: "database", 
                    colorStateOnline: "green", 
                    colorStateOffline: "red",
                    showInNewRow: true,
                },
                { 
                    ipAddress: "192.168.178.33", 
                    name: "QNAP3", 
                    icon: "database", 
                    colorStateOnline: "green", 
                    colorStateOffline: "red",
                },
                { 
                    ipAddress: "192.168.178.134", 
                    name: "APS", 
                    icon: "wifi", 
                    colorStateOnline: "green", 
                    colorStateOffline: "red",
                 },

            ],
            sort: false,
            showUnknown: false,
            showDeviceColums: true,
            coloredState: true,
        }
    }

Keep alive example

Scan every 5 seconds and only display the specified devices whether they are online or offline. Devices will continue to be shown as online (i.e. kept alive) for 5 mins after they are last found:

    {
        module: 'MMM-NetworkScanner',
        position: 'top_left', 
        config: {
            devices: [
                    { ipAddress: "github.com", name: "Github", icon: "globe"},
                    { macAddress: "1a:1b:1c:1a:1b:1c", name: "Server", icon: "server"},
                    { macAddress: "2a:2b:2c:2a:2b:2c", name: "Desktop", icon: "desktop"},
                    { ipAddress: "10.1.1.10", name: "Laptop", icon: "laptop"},
                    { macAddress: "4a:4b:4c:4a:4b:4c", name: "Mobile", icon: "mobile"},
                ],
            showUnknown: false,
            showOffline: true,
            keepAlive: 300,
            updateInterval: 5
        }        
    },

Notification example

As with the previous example, this scans every 5 seconds and only display the specified devices whether they are online or offline. Devices will continue to be shown as online (i.e. kept alive) for 5 mins after they are last found on the network.

In addition, the module will send a notification (occupiedCMD) to turn the monitor on when either Mobile or Laptop (the residents) are found on the network. Another notification (vacantCMD) will be sent when neither device is online:

    {
        module: 'MMM-NetworkScanner',
        position: 'top_left', 
        config: {
            devices: [
                    { ipAddress: "github.com", name: "Github", icon: "globe"},
                    { macAddress: "1a:1b:1c:1a:1b:1c", name: "Server", icon: "server"},
                    { macAddress: "2a:2b:2c:2a:2b:2c", name: "Desktop", icon: "desktop"},
                    { ipAddress: "10.1.1.10", name: "Laptop", icon: "laptop"},
                    { macAddress: "4a:4b:4c:4a:4b:4c", name: "Mobile", icon: "mobile"},
                ],
            showUnknown: false,
            showOffline: true,
            keepAlive: 300,
            updateInterval: 5,
            residents: ["Mobile", "Laptop"],
            occupiedCMD: {notification: 'REMOTE_ACTION', payload: {action: 'MONITORON'}},
            vacantCMD  : {notification: 'REMOTE_ACTION', payload: {action: 'MONITOROFF'}},

        }        
    },

NOTE The REMOTE_ACTION notifications (MONITORON and MONITOROFF) actions require the MMM-Remote-Control module to be installed.

Updating

To update the module to the latest version, use your terminal to go to your MMM-NetworkScanner module folder and type the following command:

cd ~/MagicMirror/modules/MMM-NetworkScanner
git pull
npm install

If you haven't changed the modules, this should work without any problems. Type git status to see your changes, if there are any, you can reset them with git reset --hard. After that, git pull should be possible.