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fix(@typescript-eslint/no-shadow): ignore {#snippet} if it uses und…
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baseballyama committed Jan 5, 2025
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5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions .changeset/quiet-mangos-nail.md
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---
'eslint-plugin-svelte': patch
---

fix(@typescript-eslint/no-shadow): ignore `{#snippet}` if it uses under component
75 changes: 75 additions & 0 deletions docs/rules/@typescript-eslint/no-shadow.md
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---
pageClass: 'rule-details'
sidebarDepth: 0
title: 'svelte/@typescript-eslint/no-shadow'
description: 'Disallow variable declarations from shadowing variables declared in the outer scope'
---

# svelte/@typescript-eslint/no-shadow

> Disallow variable declarations from shadowing variables declared in the outer scope
- :exclamation: <badge text="This rule has not been released yet." vertical="middle" type="error"> **_This rule has not been released yet._** </badge>

## :book: Rule Details

This rule reports shadowed variables, similar to the base ESLint `@typescript-eslint/no-shadow` rule. However, it ignores cases where `{#snippet}` is used as a named slot in Svelte components. If this rule is active, make sure to disable the base `@typescript-eslint/no-shadow` and `svelte/no-shadow` and `no-shadow` rule, as it will conflict with this rule.

<!--eslint-skip-->

```svelte
<script lang="ts">
/* eslint svelte/@typescript-eslint/no-shadow: "error" */
import ComponentWithSnippet from './ComponentWithSnippet.svelte';
</script>
<!-- ✓ GOOD -->
<ComponentWithSnippet>
{#snippet children()}
<AnotherComponentWithSnippet>
{#snippet children()}
Hello!
{/snippet}
</AnotherComponentWithSnippet>
{/snippet}
</ComponentWithSnippet>
<!-- ✗ BAD -->
<ComponentWithSnippet>
{@const foo = 1}
<ComponentWithSnippet>
{@const foo = 2}
</ComponentWithSnippet>
</ComponentWithSnippet>
```

## :wrench: Options

```json
{
"svelte/no-shadow": [
"error",
{ "builtinGlobals": false, "hoist": "functions", "allow": [], "ignoreOnInitialization": false }
]
}
```

- `builtinGlobals`: The `builtinGlobals` option is `false` by default. If it is `true`, the rule prevents shadowing of built-in global variables: `Object`, `Array`, `Number`, and so on.
- `hoist`: The `hoist` option has three settings:
- `functions` (by default) - reports shadowing before the outer functions are defined.
- `all` - reports all shadowing before the outer variables/functions are defined.
- `never` - never report shadowing before the outer variables/functions are defined.
- `allow`: The `allow` option is an array of identifier names for which shadowing is allowed. For example, `"resolve"`, `"reject"`, `"done"`, `"cb"`.
- `ignoreOnInitialization`: The `ignoreOnInitialization` option is `false` by default. If it is `true`, it prevents reporting shadowing of variables in their initializers when the shadowed variable is presumably still uninitialized. The shadowed variable must be on the left side. The shadowing variable must be on the right side and declared in a callback function or in an IIFE.
- `ignoreTypeValueShadow`: Whether to ignore types named the same as a variable. Default: `true`. This is generally safe because you cannot use variables in type locations without a `typeof` operator, so there's little risk of confusion.
- `ignoreFunctionTypeParameterNameValueShadow`: Whether to ignore function parameters named the same as a variable. Default: `true`. Each of a function type's arguments creates a value variable within the scope of the function type. This is done so that you can reference the type later using the `typeof` operator.

## :books: Further Reading

- See [typescript-eslint `no-shadow` rule](https://typescript-eslint.io/rules/no-shadow/) for more information about the base rule.

## :mag: Implementation

- [Rule source](https://github.com/sveltejs/eslint-plugin-svelte/blob/main/packages/eslint-plugin-svelte/src/rules/no-shadow.ts)
- [Test source](https://github.com/sveltejs/eslint-plugin-svelte/blob/main/packages/eslint-plugin-svelte/tests/src/rules/no-shadow.ts)

<sup>Taken with ❤️ [from @typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin](https://typescript-eslint.io/rules/no-shadow/)</sup>
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import { createRule } from '../../utils/index.js';
import { defineWrapperListener, getProxyContent, getCoreRule } from '../../utils/eslint-core.js';
import type { TSESTree } from '@typescript-eslint/types';
import type { Scope } from '@typescript-eslint/scope-manager';
import type { Range } from 'svelte-eslint-parser/lib/ast/common.js';
import { getScope as getScopeUtil } from '../../utils/ast-utils.js';
import { getSourceCode as getSourceCodeCompat } from '../../utils/compat.js';

const coreRule = getCoreRule('@typescript-eslint/no-shadow');

function removeSnippetIdentifiers(snippetIdentifierNodeLocations: Range[], scope: Scope): Scope {
return {
...scope,
variables: scope.variables.filter((variable) => {
return !snippetIdentifierNodeLocations.some(([start, end]) => {
return variable.identifiers.every((identifier) => {
const { range } = identifier;
return range[0] === start && range[1] === end;
});
});
}),
childScopes: scope.childScopes.map((scope) => {
return removeSnippetIdentifiers(snippetIdentifierNodeLocations, scope);
})
} as Scope;
}

export default createRule('@typescript-eslint/no-shadow', {
meta: {
...coreRule.meta,
docs: {
description: coreRule.meta.docs.description,
category: 'Best Practices',
recommended: false,
extensionRule: '@typescript-eslint/no-shadow'
}
},
create(context) {
const snippetIdentifierNodeLocations: Range[] = [];

function getScope(node: TSESTree.Node) {
const scope = getScopeUtil(context, node);
return removeSnippetIdentifiers(snippetIdentifierNodeLocations, scope);
}

function getSourceCode() {
const sourceCode = getSourceCodeCompat(context);
return new Proxy(sourceCode, {
get(target, key) {
if (key === 'getScope') {
return getScope;
}
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any -- ignore
return (target as any)[key];
}
});
}

return defineWrapperListener(
coreRule,
getProxyContent(context, {
sourceCode: getSourceCode()
}),
{
createListenerProxy(coreListener) {
return {
...coreListener,
SvelteSnippetBlock(node) {
const parent = node.parent;
if (parent.type === 'SvelteElement' && parent.kind === 'component') {
snippetIdentifierNodeLocations.push(node.id.range);
}
coreListener.SvelteSnippetBlock?.(node);
},
'Program:exit'(node) {
coreListener['Program:exit']?.(node);
}
};
}
}
);
}
});
29 changes: 29 additions & 0 deletions packages/eslint-plugin-svelte/src/utils/eslint-core.ts
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Expand Up @@ -6,6 +6,22 @@ import { Linter } from 'eslint';
import Module from 'module';

const require = Module.createRequire(import.meta.url);

export function getProxyContent(context: RuleContext, overrides: any): RuleContext {
const cache: any = {};
return new Proxy(context, {
get(_t, key) {
if (key in cache) {
return cache[key];
}
if (key in overrides) {
return (cache[key] = overrides[key]);
}
return (context as any)[key];
}
});
}

/**
* Define the wrapped core rule.
*/
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -73,11 +89,24 @@ export function buildProxyListener(
}

let ruleMap: Map<string, RuleModule> | null = null;
let tsRuleMap: Map<string, RuleModule> | null = null;

/**
* Get the core rule implementation from the rule name
*/
export function getCoreRule(ruleName: string): RuleModule {
if (ruleName.startsWith('@typescript-eslint/')) {
if (tsRuleMap == null) {
const rules = require('@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin').rules;
for (const [name, rule] of Object.entries(rules)) {
if (tsRuleMap == null) {
tsRuleMap = new Map();
}
tsRuleMap.set(`@typescript-eslint/${name}`, rule as RuleModule);
}
}
return tsRuleMap!.get(ruleName)!;
}
try {
const map: Map<string, RuleModule> = ruleMap
? ruleMap
Expand Down
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions packages/eslint-plugin-svelte/src/utils/rules.ts
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// in order to update its content execute "pnpm run update"
import type { RuleModule } from '../types.js';
import typescriptEslintNoUnnecessaryCondition from '../rules/@typescript-eslint/no-unnecessary-condition.js';
import typescriptEslintNoShadow from '../rules/@typescript-eslint/no-shadow.js';
import blockLang from '../rules/block-lang.js';
import buttonHasType from '../rules/button-has-type.js';
import commentDirective from '../rules/comment-directive.js';
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -74,6 +75,7 @@ import validPropNamesInKitPages from '../rules/valid-prop-names-in-kit-pages.js'

export const rules = [
typescriptEslintNoUnnecessaryCondition,
typescriptEslintNoShadow,
blockLang,
buttonHasType,
commentDirective,
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- message: "'x' is already declared in the upper scope on line 2 column 13."
line: 4
column: 8
suggestions: null
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<script lang="ts">
function a(x: string) {
var b = function c() {
var x: string = 'foo';
};
}
</script>
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- message: "'foo' is already declared in the upper scope on line 6 column 10."
line: 8
column: 11
suggestions: null
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<script lang="ts">
import ComponentWithSnippet from './ComponentWithSnippet.svelte';
</script>

<ComponentWithSnippet>
{@const foo = 1}
<ComponentWithSnippet>
{@const foo = 2}
</ComponentWithSnippet>
</ComponentWithSnippet>
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<script lang="ts">
var a: number = 3;
var b = (x) => {
a++;
return x + a;
};
setTimeout(() => {
b(a);
}, 0);
</script>
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<script>
import ComponentWithSnippet from './ComponentWithSnippet.svelte';
</script>

<ComponentWithSnippet>
{#snippet children()}
<AnotherComponentWithSnippet>
{#snippet children()}
Hello!
{/snippet}
</AnotherComponentWithSnippet>
{/snippet}
</ComponentWithSnippet>
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{
"svelte": ">=5.0.0-0"
}
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<script lang="ts">
import ComponentWithSnippet from './ComponentWithSnippet.svelte';
const children: number = 1;
</script>

<ComponentWithSnippet>
{#snippet children()}
Hello!
{/snippet}
</ComponentWithSnippet>
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{
"svelte": ">=5.0.0-0"
}
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import { RuleTester } from '../../../utils/eslint-compat.js';
import rule from '../../../../src/rules/@typescript-eslint/no-shadow.js';
import { loadTestCases, RULES_PROJECT } from '../../../utils/utils.js';

const tester = new RuleTester({
languageOptions: {
ecmaVersion: 2020,
sourceType: 'module',
parserOptions: {
parser: {
ts: '@typescript-eslint/parser',
js: 'espree'
},
project: RULES_PROJECT,
disallowAutomaticSingleRunInference: true
}
}
});

tester.run(
'@typescript-eslint/no-shadow',
rule as any,
loadTestCases('@typescript-eslint/no-shadow')
);

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