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Document update for celadon_IoT stablerelease A12 Q4 1st Community Re…
…lease Split for stable_release-iot with Android 11 & 12 Android 11: Feature Delta Offered by Stable Releases (IoT) User Guide -Android 11 Android 12: Feature Delta Offered by Stable Releases (IoT) User Guide -Android 12 This PR is rebase PR, Follow below PR's for review comments projectceladon#277 projectceladon#276 Signed-off-by: Sivaramakrishnan, UdhayanX <udhayanx.sivaramakrishnan@intel.com>
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.. _android-11: | ||
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Android 11 Stable Releases IoT | ||
############################## | ||
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Android 11 Stable Releases (IoT) is an Internet of Things (IoT) overlay on top of |C|. The | ||
Stable Releases (IoT) release provides users with an extensive set of features on | ||
Comet Lake (CML), Tiger Lake (TGL), and Elkhart Lake (EHL) platforms with a single | ||
Baseline/Image of Android 11 | ||
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.. toctree:: | ||
:maxdepth: 2 | ||
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feature-delta-iot-a11 | ||
user-guide-a11 |
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.. _android-12: | ||
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Android 12 Stable Releases IoT | ||
############################## | ||
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Android 12 Stable Releases (IoT) is an Internet of Things (IoT) overlay on top of |C|. The | ||
Stable Releases (IoT) release provides users with an extensive set of features on | ||
Alder Lake (ADL) platforms with a single Baseline/Image of Android 12 | ||
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.. toctree:: | ||
:maxdepth: 2 | ||
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feature-delta-iot-a12 | ||
user-guide-a12 |
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.../stable-release_iot/feature-delta-iot.rst → ...ble-release_iot/feature-delta-iot-a11.rst
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Feature Delta Offered by Stable Releases (IoT) | ||
############################################## | ||
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Here are the additional features provided by Stable Releases (IoT). | ||
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.. contents:: | ||
:depth: 1 | ||
:local: | ||
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* 99.97% Google\* conformance on Alder Lake (ADL)platform with production ready | ||
* Supporting Alder Lake (ADL) on single baseline and Single Image | ||
* IoT configuration support SRIOV mode with 99.97% conformance | ||
* Vm-Manager support to launch Android | ||
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Real-time clock (RTC) and alarm virtualization | ||
********************************************** | ||
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The Celadon in Virtual Machine (CiV) project may require operations on the | ||
RTC device, such as changes to current time and setups of alarm, to be | ||
synced to host and persistent across reboots. RTC device is purely emulated | ||
by QEMU and its state will be lost after exit of QEMU process, furthermore, | ||
guest RTC alarm is unable to wake up the guest after host suspends, which is | ||
the case in when using --host-pm-control option in CiV. | ||
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The solution is to modify the emulated RTC device so that it emits QMP | ||
events upon certain operations and uses a QMP client running on host to | ||
receive the QMP events and sync the operations to host accordingly. | ||
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.. figure:: images/rtc.png | ||
:width: 500px | ||
:align: center | ||
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Figure 1 : Architecture Diagram of RTC Time Virtualization | ||
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Whenever the guest RTC alarm time is set, QEMU emits an RTC_CHANGE | ||
event to QMP client. The QMP client can then set up a host RTC alarm | ||
accordingly. | ||
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.. figure:: images/alarm.png | ||
:width: 500px | ||
:align: center | ||
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Figure 2 : Architecture Diagram of RTC Alarm Virtualization | ||
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Whenever the expire time of the guest RTC alarm changes, QEMU emits an | ||
RTC_ALARM event to the QMP client, and the QMP client can then set up a host | ||
RTC alarm accordingly. In the case of host suspension, the host alarm wakes | ||
up the host and notifies the QMP client. Then, the QMP client sends an | ||
rtc-refresh-timer command to QEMU, to ensure that QEMU wakes up the guest. | ||
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Secure data erase | ||
***************** | ||
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In |C|, all partitions are inside a single guest virtual disk image file on | ||
the host with the disk controller emulated by QEMU. The underlying actual | ||
storage hardware technology be it magnetic or solid state is transparent to | ||
the Android\* VM. | ||
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As such, due to emulation, secure partition erase would be to fall back to | ||
“byte-by-byte overwrite” to the virtual partition. This “byte-by-byte | ||
overwrite” operation is not solid state storage friendly. | ||
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To provide secure data erase of data partition, following enhancement is | ||
needed in CiV: | ||
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Addition of secure data erase to make use of storage controller hardware | ||
secure erase feature, when it is supported in hardware to erase data | ||
partition and only finally fall back to byte-by-byte override 0 when not | ||
supported during Android recovery/wipe data process. | ||
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1. Guest virtual disk image file enhancement | ||
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In CiV, all Android required partitions are resided in the same | ||
guest virtual disk image file in host. | ||
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To support the enhancements to add secure data partition erase via | ||
hardware controller secure erase where supported, the data partition | ||
needs to be separated from the main Celadon CiV guest disk image | ||
file. This allows to pass a true host partition to QEMU CiV launch | ||
parameters as a separate emulated disk for secure data erase. | ||
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.. figure:: images/sde.png | ||
:width: 750px | ||
:align: center | ||
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Figure 3 : Host/Guest VM disk/file view after SDE enhancements | ||
illustrates the changes in CiV guest image file in the host | ||
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2. Secure data erase enhancement | ||
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In AOSP for data partition erase, this is performed by recovery tool | ||
when “--wipe-data” is written to ``/cache/recovery/command``. In generic | ||
AOSP data partition will have a secure partition wipe if it has | ||
encryption keys for the volume before any reformatting of the | ||
partition. | ||
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For SDE enhancement, to add secure erase of the data partition via | ||
hardware controller feature, vsock communication between AOSP | ||
recovery tool and host side daemon application is added to add data | ||
partition secure erase prior to Android reformat of data partition. | ||
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The host side daemon application is added to perform secure data | ||
partition wipe using hardware controller supported erase mechanism | ||
such as via ``BLKSECDISCARD/BLKDISCARD`` command if supported before | ||
falling back to ``BLKZEROOUT`` commands if none of the former are | ||
supported. | ||
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.. figure:: images/sde_enc.png | ||
:width: 500px | ||
:align: center | ||
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Figure 4 : Data partition secure erase | ||
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