Integrating fast_float with Valkey to replace strtod invocation

[parthpatel]

This is an alternative to this PR request by @swaingotnochill : #1170
This allows fast_float to remain a submodule that we can pull from for updates.

---- Update after the discussion

I am dropping the submodule idea for now as it requires a larger discussion about release process. I don't have access to @swaingotnochill's repository or PR. Therefore, I pulled his commit into this CR to maintain his author-ship on the code he wrote. I integrated it with Redis and fixed the Makefile. It should build now and will be ready to push.

I will work on benchmarking this separately. I can also turn off fast_float by default if folks have concerns and test it on my branch.

[madolson]

I suppose I don't really understand the benefit of a submodule vs inlining. Since we aren't tightly controlling the versioning between the main repo and releases, it becomes much harder to know if there is a security issue impacting a specific release. At the very least we should be pinning a specific version of fast_float that we are pulling.

[parthpatel]

Since we aren't tightly controlling the versioning between the main repo and releases, it becomes much harder to know if there is a security issue impacting a specific release. At the very least we should be pinning a specific version of fast_float that we are pulling.

We track fast_float commit id in the valkey repository with this change - see the copy pasted change from my commit below. For every valkey commit, we can look up exact version of fast_float at all times using this method. Pulling new fast_float version is as simple as git pull on the submodule.

---

Submodule fast_float added at e800ca

[madolson]

Does it get pulled automatically as part of the release into the release artifacts?

[parthpatel]

Does it get pulled automatically as part of the release into the release artifacts?

There is a "git submodule update --init" command in Makefile to initialize it automatically. So yes, It will automatically checkout the same commit every time during build.

[madolson]

There is a "git submodule update --init" command in Makefile to initialize it automatically. So yes, It will automatically checkout the same commit every time during build.

So we are adding a new dependency to the release process, since you need to be able to fetch the code from github. I think we should consider figuring out how to pull the code in when we do a release so that folks don't need to do git submodule update --init.

[parthpatel]

There is a "git submodule update --init" command in Makefile to initialize it automatically. So yes, It will automatically checkout the same commit every time during build.

So we are adding a new dependency to the release process, since you need to be able to fetch the code from github. I think we should consider figuring out how to pull the code in when we do a release so that folks don't need to do git submodule update --init.

The other approach would be to just check-in the whole git repo as a folder under valkey, which should work. What is the issue with git dependency in github release workflows? I can put a post-checkout hook that always initializes modules on checkout, as long as checkout happens outside of the release process.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 83.33333% with 3 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 70.76%. Comparing base (86f33ea) to head (3f7cee8).
Report is 23 commits behind head on unstable.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
src/valkey-cli.c	0.00%	3 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@             Coverage Diff              @@
##           unstable    #1260      +/-   ##
============================================
+ Coverage     70.55%   70.76%   +0.20%     
============================================
  Files           115      117       +2     
  Lines         63158    63305     +147     
============================================
+ Hits          44561    44797     +236     
+ Misses        18597    18508      -89     

Files with missing lines	Coverage Δ
src/debug.c	53.17% <ø> (+0.12%)	⬆️
src/resp_parser.c	98.47% <100.00%> (ø)
src/sort.c	94.82% <100.00%> (+0.01%)	⬆️
src/t_zset.c	95.65% <100.00%> (ø)
src/util.c	71.47% <100.00%> (+0.04%)	⬆️
src/valkey_strtod.h	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)
src/valkey-cli.c	55.53% <0.00%> (+1.69%)	⬆️

... and 25 files with indirect coverage changes

---- 🚨 Try these New Features:

• Flaky Tests Detection - Detect and resolve failed and flaky tests
• JS Bundle Analysis - Avoid shipping oversized bundles

[parthpatel]

I am dropping the submodule idea for now as it requires a larger discussion about release process. I don't have access to @swaingotnochill's repository or PR. Therefore, I pulled his commit into this CR to maintain his author-ship on the code he wrote. I integrated it with Redis and fixed the Makefile. It should build now and will be ready to push.

I will work on benchmarking this separately. I can also turn off fast_float by default if folks have concerns and test it on my branch.

[swaingotnochill]

Feel free to modify. I am on a vacation so it will be difficult for me to work until I am back. Cheers

[parthpatel]

@zuiderkwast or @madolson any pointers on how to solve almalinux issue with missing g++?

cd fast_float && make
make[3]: Entering directory '/__w/valkey/valkey/deps/fast_float'
g++ -std=c++11 -O3 -fPIC -c fast_float_strtod.cpp -o fast_float_strtod.o
make[3]: g++: Command not found
make[3]: *** [Makefile:9: fast_float_strtod.o] Error 127
make[3]: Leaving directory '/__w/valkey/valkey/deps/fast_float'
make[2]: *** [Makefile:80: fast_float] Error 2
make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....

[zuiderkwast]

I'm skeptical to submodules too. Offline builds get complicated. Source releases get complicated. So far, we've used either vendored dependencies or system installed ones (like OpenSSL).

I prefer that we vendor this one. We could copy only one or a few files, as we've done with crc64 and some other small libraries?

[madolson]

Looks really close now, I'm going to just apply some of these comments right away.

[madolson]

Running ASAN, https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/actions/runs/11966743688.

[madolson]

LGTM, @eifrah-aws can you help followup with the CMake changes like we discussed offline?

[zuiderkwast]

Thanks for pushing this through! Just one nit.

[swaingotnochill]

should we do a benchmark on different architectures for this change?

[zuiderkwast]

should we do a benchmark on different architectures for this change?

@swaingotnochill That never harms! I think it only affects commands with floats, like INCRBYFLOAT and sorted sets, so I would only benchmark things like that.