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DDL strategy flag --unsafe-allow-foreign-keys implies setting `FORE…
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…IGN_KEY_CHECKS=0` (#15432)

Signed-off-by: Shlomi Noach <2607934+shlomi-noach@users.noreply.github.com>
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shlomi-noach committed Mar 11, 2024
1 parent 2830a07 commit d5bd597
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Showing 5 changed files with 71 additions and 12 deletions.
23 changes: 20 additions & 3 deletions go/test/endtoend/onlineddl/scheduler/onlineddl_scheduler_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2214,6 +2214,7 @@ func testForeignKeys(t *testing.T) {
sql string
allowForeignKeys bool
expectHint string
expectCountUUIDs int
onlyIfFKOnlineDDLPossible bool
}
var testCases = []testCase{
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2286,6 +2287,16 @@ func testForeignKeys(t *testing.T) {
expectHint: "child_hint",
onlyIfFKOnlineDDLPossible: true,
},
{
name: "add two tables with cyclic fk relationship",
sql: `
create table t11 (id int primary key, i int, constraint f11 foreign key (i) references t12 (id));
create table t12 (id int primary key, i int, constraint f12 foreign key (i) references t11 (id));
`,
allowForeignKeys: true,
expectCountUUIDs: 2,
expectHint: "t11",
},
}

fkOnlineDDLPossible := false
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2328,6 +2339,9 @@ func testForeignKeys(t *testing.T) {
return testOnlineDDLStatement(t, createParams(sql, ddlStrategy, "vtctl", expectHint, errorHint, false))
}
for _, testcase := range testCases {
if testcase.expectCountUUIDs == 0 {
testcase.expectCountUUIDs = 1
}
t.Run(testcase.name, func(t *testing.T) {
if testcase.onlyIfFKOnlineDDLPossible && !fkOnlineDDLPossible {
t.Skipf("skipped because backing database does not support 'rename_table_preserve_foreign_key'")
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2364,7 +2378,10 @@ func testForeignKeys(t *testing.T) {
var uuid string
t.Run("run migration", func(t *testing.T) {
if testcase.allowForeignKeys {
uuid = testStatement(t, testcase.sql, ddlStrategyAllowFK, testcase.expectHint, false)
output := testStatement(t, testcase.sql, ddlStrategyAllowFK, testcase.expectHint, false)
uuids := strings.Split(output, "\n")
assert.Equal(t, testcase.expectCountUUIDs, len(uuids))
uuid = uuids[0] // in case of multiple statements, we only check the first
onlineddl.CheckMigrationStatus(t, &vtParams, shards, uuid, schema.OnlineDDLStatusComplete)
} else {
uuid = testStatement(t, testcase.sql, ddlStrategy, "", true)
Expand All @@ -2384,7 +2401,7 @@ func testForeignKeys(t *testing.T) {
artifacts = textutil.SplitDelimitedList(row.AsString("artifacts", ""))
}

artifacts = append(artifacts, "child_table", "child_nofk_table", "parent_table")
artifacts = append(artifacts, "child_table", "child_nofk_table", "parent_table", "t11", "t12")
// brute force drop all tables. In MySQL 8.0 you can do a single `DROP TABLE ... <list of all tables>`
// which auto-resovled order. But in 5.7 you can't.
droppedTables := map[string]bool{}
Expand All @@ -2394,7 +2411,7 @@ func testForeignKeys(t *testing.T) {
continue
}
statement := fmt.Sprintf("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS %s", artifact)
_, err := clusterInstance.VtctldClientProcess.ApplySchemaWithOutput(keyspaceName, statement, cluster.ApplySchemaParams{DDLStrategy: "direct"})
_, err := clusterInstance.VtctldClientProcess.ApplySchemaWithOutput(keyspaceName, statement, cluster.ApplySchemaParams{DDLStrategy: "direct --unsafe-allow-foreign-keys"})
if err == nil {
droppedTables[artifact] = true
}
Expand Down
23 changes: 23 additions & 0 deletions go/test/endtoend/vtgate/schema/schema_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ func TestSchemaChange(t *testing.T) {
testWithDropCreateSchema(t)
testDropNonExistentTables(t)
testApplySchemaBatch(t)
testUnsafeAllowForeignKeys(t)
testCreateInvalidView(t)
testCopySchemaShards(t, clusterInstance.Keyspaces[0].Shards[0].Vttablets[0].VttabletProcess.TabletPath, 2)
testCopySchemaShards(t, fmt.Sprintf("%s/0", keyspaceName), 3)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -252,6 +253,28 @@ func testApplySchemaBatch(t *testing.T) {
}
}

func testUnsafeAllowForeignKeys(t *testing.T) {
sqls := `
create table t11 (id int primary key, i int, constraint f1101 foreign key (i) references t12 (id) on delete restrict);
create table t12 (id int primary key, i int, constraint f1201 foreign key (i) references t11 (id) on delete set null);
`
{
_, err := clusterInstance.VtctldClientProcess.ExecuteCommandWithOutput("ApplySchema", "--ddl-strategy", "direct --allow-zero-in-date", "--sql", sqls, keyspaceName)
assert.Error(t, err)
checkTables(t, totalTableCount)
}
{
_, err := clusterInstance.VtctldClientProcess.ExecuteCommandWithOutput("ApplySchema", "--ddl-strategy", "direct --unsafe-allow-foreign-keys --allow-zero-in-date", "--sql", sqls, keyspaceName)
require.NoError(t, err)
checkTables(t, totalTableCount+2)
}
{
_, err := clusterInstance.VtctldClientProcess.ExecuteCommandWithOutput("ApplySchema", "--sql", "drop table t11, t12", keyspaceName)
require.NoError(t, err)
checkTables(t, totalTableCount)
}
}

// checkTables checks the number of tables in the first two shards.
func checkTables(t *testing.T, count int) {
checkTablesCount(t, clusterInstance.Keyspaces[0].Shards[0].Vttablets[0], count)
Expand Down
8 changes: 6 additions & 2 deletions go/vt/schemamanager/tablet_executor.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -490,10 +490,14 @@ func (exec *TabletExecutor) executeOneTablet(
return
}
}
result, err = exec.tmc.ExecuteFetchAsDba(ctx, tablet, false, &tabletmanagerdatapb.ExecuteFetchAsDbaRequest{
request := &tabletmanagerdatapb.ExecuteFetchAsDbaRequest{
Query: []byte(sql),
MaxRows: 10,
})
}
if exec.ddlStrategySetting != nil && exec.ddlStrategySetting.IsAllowForeignKeysFlag() {
request.DisableForeignKeyChecks = true
}
result, err = exec.tmc.ExecuteFetchAsDba(ctx, tablet, false, request)

}
if err != nil {
Expand Down
25 changes: 20 additions & 5 deletions go/vt/vttablet/onlineddl/executor.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -646,6 +646,21 @@ func (e *Executor) executeDirectly(ctx context.Context, onlineDDL *schema.Online
}

_ = e.onSchemaMigrationStatus(ctx, onlineDDL.UUID, schema.OnlineDDLStatusRunning, false, progressPctStarted, etaSecondsUnknown, rowsCopiedUnknown, emptyHint)
if onlineDDL.StrategySetting().IsAllowForeignKeysFlag() {
// Foreign key support is curently "unsafe". We further put the burden on the user
// by disabling foreign key checks. With this, the user is able to create cyclic
// foreign key references (e.g. t1<->t2) without going through the trouble of
// CREATE TABLE t1->CREATE TABLE t2->ALTER TABLE t1 ADD FOREIGN KEY ... REFERENCES ts
// Grab current sql_mode value
if _, err := conn.ExecuteFetch(`set @vt_onlineddl_foreign_key_checks=@@foreign_key_checks`, 0, false); err != nil {
return false, vterrors.Errorf(vtrpcpb.Code_UNKNOWN, "could not read foreign_key_checks: %v", err)
}
_, err = conn.ExecuteFetch("SET foreign_key_checks=0", 0, false)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
defer conn.ExecuteFetch("SET foreign_key_checks=@vt_onlineddl_foreign_key_checks", 0, false)
}
_, err = conn.ExecuteFetch(onlineDDL.SQL, 0, false)

if err != nil {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1288,7 +1303,7 @@ func (e *Executor) newConstraintName(onlineDDL *schema.OnlineDDL, constraintType
// validateAndEditCreateTableStatement inspects the CreateTable AST and does the following:
// - extra validation (no FKs for now...)
// - generate new and unique names for all constraints (CHECK and FK; yes, why not handle FK names; even as we don't support FKs today, we may in the future)
func (e *Executor) validateAndEditCreateTableStatement(ctx context.Context, onlineDDL *schema.OnlineDDL, createTable *sqlparser.CreateTable) (constraintMap map[string]string, err error) {
func (e *Executor) validateAndEditCreateTableStatement(onlineDDL *schema.OnlineDDL, createTable *sqlparser.CreateTable) (constraintMap map[string]string, err error) {
constraintMap = map[string]string{}
hashExists := map[string]bool{}

Expand All @@ -1315,7 +1330,7 @@ func (e *Executor) validateAndEditCreateTableStatement(ctx context.Context, onli
// validateAndEditAlterTableStatement inspects the AlterTable statement and:
// - modifies any CONSTRAINT name according to given name mapping
// - explode ADD FULLTEXT KEY into multiple statements
func (e *Executor) validateAndEditAlterTableStatement(ctx context.Context, capableOf capabilities.CapableOf, onlineDDL *schema.OnlineDDL, alterTable *sqlparser.AlterTable, constraintMap map[string]string) (alters []*sqlparser.AlterTable, err error) {
func (e *Executor) validateAndEditAlterTableStatement(capableOf capabilities.CapableOf, onlineDDL *schema.OnlineDDL, alterTable *sqlparser.AlterTable, constraintMap map[string]string) (alters []*sqlparser.AlterTable, err error) {
capableOfInstantDDLXtrabackup, err := capableOf(capabilities.InstantDDLXtrabackupCapability)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1405,7 +1420,7 @@ func (e *Executor) duplicateCreateTable(ctx context.Context, onlineDDL *schema.O
newCreateTable.SetTable(newCreateTable.GetTable().Qualifier.CompliantName(), newTableName)
// manipulate CreateTable statement: take care of constraints names which have to be
// unique across the schema
constraintMap, err = e.validateAndEditCreateTableStatement(ctx, onlineDDL, newCreateTable)
constraintMap, err = e.validateAndEditCreateTableStatement(onlineDDL, newCreateTable)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, nil, err
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1475,7 +1490,7 @@ func (e *Executor) initVreplicationOriginalMigration(ctx context.Context, online
// Also, change any constraint names:

capableOf := mysql.ServerVersionCapableOf(conn.ServerVersion)
alters, err := e.validateAndEditAlterTableStatement(ctx, capableOf, onlineDDL, alterTable, constraintMap)
alters, err := e.validateAndEditAlterTableStatement(capableOf, onlineDDL, alterTable, constraintMap)
if err != nil {
return v, err
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2995,7 +3010,7 @@ func (e *Executor) executeCreateDDLActionMigration(ctx context.Context, onlineDD
newCreateTable := sqlparser.CloneRefOfCreateTable(originalCreateTable)
// Rewrite this CREATE TABLE statement such that CONSTRAINT names are edited,
// specifically removing any <tablename> prefix.
if _, err := e.validateAndEditCreateTableStatement(ctx, onlineDDL, newCreateTable); err != nil {
if _, err := e.validateAndEditCreateTableStatement(onlineDDL, newCreateTable); err != nil {
return failMigration(err)
}
ddlStmt = newCreateTable
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions go/vt/vttablet/onlineddl/executor_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ func TestValidateAndEditCreateTableStatement(t *testing.T) {
require.True(t, ok)

onlineDDL := &schema.OnlineDDL{UUID: "a5a563da_dc1a_11ec_a416_0a43f95f28a3", Table: "onlineddl_test", Options: tc.strategyOptions}
constraintMap, err := e.validateAndEditCreateTableStatement(context.Background(), onlineDDL, createTable)
constraintMap, err := e.validateAndEditCreateTableStatement(onlineDDL, createTable)
if tc.expectError != "" {
assert.ErrorContains(t, err, tc.expectError)
return
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ func TestValidateAndEditAlterTableStatement(t *testing.T) {
}
capableOf := mysql.ServerVersionCapableOf(tc.mySQLVersion)
onlineDDL := &schema.OnlineDDL{UUID: "a5a563da_dc1a_11ec_a416_0a43f95f28a3", Table: "t", Options: "--unsafe-allow-foreign-keys"}
alters, err := e.validateAndEditAlterTableStatement(context.Background(), capableOf, onlineDDL, alterTable, m)
alters, err := e.validateAndEditAlterTableStatement(capableOf, onlineDDL, alterTable, m)
assert.NoError(t, err)
var altersStrings []string
for _, alter := range alters {
Expand Down

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