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🏦 banco

📖 Introduction

Banco uses Taproot and Elements introspection opcodes to enable an efficient and decentralized trading protocol between two or more parties using a non-interactive atomic swap construction.

Try it out at banco.vulpem.com running a Liquid Testnet instance.

Read more on the introductory blog post https://vulpem.medium.com/banco-non-interactive-swaps-00d042791e06

Why?

  • Non-interactive is a desirable property for atomic swaps. It allows the maker to create a transaction that can be fulfilled by the taker without any further interaction from the maker.

  • Easiest integration, ever The protocol can be used by any wallet that supports sending to an Elements address. No PSBT, no signatures to exchange. Simple!

  • Liquidity efficient The maker can create a transaction that can be fulfilled by the taker at any time (as long the maker does not cancel it wih a double-spend). This allows the taker to provide liquidity via automated bots that can fulfill the transaction without the risk of the capital to be locked for a long time (as it happens with time-locked contracts).

  • Decentralized The protocol is completely decentralized and does not require any trusted third party, being non-custodial for traders and capital efficient for market makers, without the need of a centralized "order-book" server. The taker simply observes the mempool for pending contracts to fulfill.

🧿 Protocol

🍔 TL;DR

It requires two transactions, one to fund the "trade contract" and another to either fulfill or cancel it. Anyone can fulfill the contract as soon is seen on the mempool, but only the maker can cancel it. The contract enforces that the first output has the requested value, asset and script in the spending transaction.

In-depth explanation can be found in the protocol document.

🏃 Show me the code

🏛️ Architecture

Banco is composed of the following components and pieces:

  • banco: A web server written in Go that serves an HTMX web application to accept trades from makers. It monitors the mempool for funded trade contracts to be fulfilled. It writes trade data to an SQLite database in ./db/banco.db
  • ocean: An Elements wallet daemon that is used by Banco to fund the fulfill transactions. It supports an embedded database or PostgreSQL.

📦 Download

The most simple way to run Banco locally is using docker. Standalone installation instructions coming soon.

git clone https://github.com/vulpemventures/banco.git
cd banco

🌊 Setup Ocean

Ocean is an Elements wallet daemon that is used by Banco, an automated taker bot that fulfills pending contracts in the mempool.

docker-compose up -d oceand

This will run a server on localhost:18000 and the first time you have to ocean wallet create. If you have already a mnemonic you will be able to ocean wallet restore it.

Set an alias for the ocean command to run it from your terminal:

alias ocean="docker exec -it oceand ocean"

Initialize Ocean CLI

ocean config init --no-tls

Create or restore a wallet

ocean wallet create --mnemonic <your_mnemonic> --password <your_password>
# or if your already have a mnemonic
# ocean wallet restore --mnemonic <your_mnemonic> --password <your_password>

Unlock

ocean wallet unlock --password <your_password>

🚚 Run Banco Web Server

This will run a server on localhost:8080 for the NETWORK=testnet and WATCH_INTERVAL_SECONDS=5 by default.

docker-compose up -d banco

⚙️ Environment Variables

Banco uses the following environment variables:

  • WEB_DIR: The directory where the web files are located. Default is web.
  • OCEAN_URL: The URL of the Ocean node. Default is localhost:18000.
  • OCEAN_ACCOUNT_NAME: The name of the Ocean account. Default is default.
  • WATCH_INTERVAL_SECONDS: The interval in seconds for watching for pending trades to fulfill. Default is -1, which means changes are NOT watched continuously.
  • NETWORK: The network to use. Default is liquid.
  • GIN_MODE: Enable release or debug mode. Default is debug.

📦 Development

Requirements

🏗️ Build Banco

go mod download
go build -o banco

🧪 Test

go test ./...

📝 Docs

go doc ./...

Run Web Server

go run .

Contribution 🤝

Pull requests and issues are welcome!

License 📜

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.