This repository contains various kinetic reaction schemes for biomass pyrolysis. Each file plots the conversion for a particular scheme based on a batch reactor example. See the comments in each file for more information.
Python 3 along with the Matplotlib, NumPy, and SciPy packages are needed to run the examples. Cantera is also used for some of the examples.
The liden_1988.py
file uses the kinetic parameters from the Liden 1988 paper to plot the conversion of wood to gas, tar, and char products.
# run the Liden 1988 example from the command line
python liden_1988.py
Plots comparing all the kinetic schemes are provided by the plot_primary
and plot_secondary
files which use the functions contained in the functions
folder.
The scheme used in cpc_2016.py
is referred to as the "CPC scheme". It is a combination of the Blasi 1993, Chan 1985, and Liden 1988 kinetic schemes.
Contributions from the community are welcome. Please create a new branch then submit a Pull Request. Questions and other feedback can be submitted on the Issues page.
Kinetic schemes from the references listed below have been included in this repository. Files for a particular scheme are named according to author and year of publication. For example, code related to the Di Blasi 1993 paper is in the file named blasi_1993.py
.
- Adjaye, 1993. Thesis Appendix F, pp. 311-319.
- Blasi, 1993. Combustion Science and Technology, 90, pp. 315–340.
- Blasi, Branca, 2001. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 40, pp. 5547-5556.
- Chan, Kelbon, Krieger, 1985. Fuel, 64, pp. 1505–1513.
- P. Debiagi, G. Gentile, A. Cuoci, A. Frassoldati, E. Ranzi, and T. Faravelli. A predictive model of biochar formation and characterization. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, vol. 134, pp. 326-335, 2018.
- Font, Marcilla, Verdu, Devesa, 1990. Ind. Egas. Chem. Res., 29, pp. 1846-1855.
- Janse, Westerhout, Prins, 2000. Chem. Eng. Process., 39, pp. 239-252.
- Koufopanos, 1991. The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, 69, pp. 907–915.
- A.G. Liden, F. Berruti and D.S. Scott. A Kinetic Model for the Production of Liquids from the Flash Pyrolysis of Biomass. Chemical Engineering Communications, vol. 65, pp. 207-221, 1988.
- Miller, Bellan, 1997. Combust. Sci. and Tech., 126, pp. 97-137.
- Papadikis, Gu, Bridgwater, 2010. Fuel Processing Technology, 91, pp. 68–79.
- Ranzi, Corbetta, Pierucci, 2014. Chemical Engineering Science, 110, pp. 2-12.
- Sadhukhan, Gupta, Saha, 2009. Bioresource Technology, 100, pp. 3134-3139.
- Thurner, Mann, 1981. Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev., 20, pp. 482-488.
Files in this repository are available under the MIT license. See the LICENSE file for more information.