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Keycloak External Claim Mapper

Implementation of the keycloak internal SPI protocol-mapper, that allows to fetch remote http json data and include it into user JWT.

Limitations

Built and tested with Keycloak 25.0.0, maven 3.6.3, openjdk21, you can build and test with other versions if required.

Installation

To build Keycloak 25.0.0 image with extension from 0.0.2 release create dockerfile with following content:

FROM alpine:3.20 as build

ARG VERSION=0.0.2

RUN \
  wget https://github.com/zloom/keycloak-external-claim-mapper/releases/download/${VERSION}/external.claim.mapper-${VERSION}.tar.gz;\
  mkdir -p /providers;\
  tar -C /providers -zxvf external.claim.mapper-${VERSION}.tar.gz;

FROM quay.io/keycloak/keycloak:25.0.0 as keycloak

COPY --from=build /providers /opt/keycloak/providers

ENV KEYCLOAK_ADMIN="admin"
ENV KEYCLOAK_ADMIN_PASSWORD="admin"

Build and run it with following command:

docker build -t keycloak . && docker run -p 8080:8080 keycloak start-dev

Login and password are admin. Check http://localhost:8080/admin/master/console/#/master/providers and find external-claim-mapper if extension is picked up by Keycloak, it should be there. Check detailed development setup guide here.

Configuration

There are 5 fields to configure, except standard protocol mapper provider configuration.

Remote url

This is remote url to fetch json from, you can optionally use a placeholders to insert keycloak user id and user name.

  • Placeholders will work as following: assume your remote urls is http://localhost/user so that http://localhost/user/**uid**/**uname** will be transformed to http://localhost/user/063943d2-d7ed-4bca-812b-506518c38228/test given that 063943d2-d7ed-4bca-812b-506518c38228 is keycloak user id and test is user name.

Json path

Optional json path expression to transform your remote endpoint response data. Given that Token Claim Name is configured as user_roles and remote endpoint response is:

{
  "roles": {
    "values": [
      "role1",
      "role2",
      "role3"
    ]
  }
}

In final jwt it will look as following:

...
"user_roles": {
  "roles": {
    "values": [
      "role1",
      "role2",
      "role3"
    ]
  }
}
...

You can set Json path to $.roles.values it will result to:

...
"user_roles": [
  "role1",
  "role2",
  "role3"
]
...

It is convenient when you don't have control over remote endpoint response shape, you can test json path expressions with https://jsonpath.com

Error propagation

A switch to propagate errors that may occurs during data fetch and transformation. Mapper will fail for result code not from 2XX or 3XX codes. This flag also will propagate error on jsonpath transformation. Error will be propagated to keycloak token endpoint that will cause 500 error on auth. Exact error should be visible in keycloak logs.

User authentication

When this options is enabled, extension will add user session JWT token, of course this token will not contain remote claims yet. Token will be added with following header "Authorization" : "Bearer eyJ..."

Request headers

Set of key value pairs which you can use to configure custom request headers, when multiple values provided with same key header value will be joined with comma as following "X-key": "value1, value2". You can use **uid** and **uname** placeholders same like in remote url.

License

This project is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0