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Solving pursuit-evasion problems on graphs using Reinfocement Learning and GNNs

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simmodel

Simulation environment for Reinforcement Learning experiments in Search & Pursuit-Evasion on Graphs. Thesis work `Predicting plausible escape routes using reinforcement learning and graph representations' for UvA/AI MSc program (Thesis Proposal, Final Thesis)

Installation

  • Clone this repo
    git clone git@github.com:rvdweerd/simmodel.git
    cd simmodel
    
  • Create conda environment from yml file (check/adjust cudatoolkit version)
    conda env create -f environment.yml
    conda activate rl
    
  • Use pip to install `Pytorch Geometric (check/adjust cudatoolkit version)
    pip install torch-scatter -f https://data.pyg.org/whl/torch-1.11.0+cu102.html
    pip install torch-sparse -f https://data.pyg.org/whl/torch-1.11.0+cu102.html
    pip install torch-geometric
    
  • Install stable-baselines3 contrib
    cd ..
    git clone https://github.com/Stable-Baselines-Team/stable-baselines3-contrib/
    cd stable-baselines3-contrib
    pip install  -e .
    cd ../simmodel
    

Training and testing models

  • Replicate the LSTM experiment with the PPO-GNN-LSTM model (section 'Effect of LSTM positioning', Appendix E2)
    python Phase3_lstm-gnn-ppo_simp.py --train_on MemTask-U1 --train True --demoruns True --obs_mask freq --obs_rate 0.2 --lstm_type EMB
    
    Before training, user interaction (demoruns) with the training graphset is offered, rendered graph states are in /results/test.png Training tensorboard output and results are stored in /results/results_Phase3simp/
  • Replicate the Scale-up experiment with the DQN-GNN model (section '6.2 Scale-up to real-world road networks')
    python Phase2b_gnn-dqn.py --train_on NWB_AMS --max_nodes 975 --qnet s2v --train True --demoruns True
    
    Note: to train with AMS graphs, 20GB of GPU VRAM is required. If this is not available, training can be performed on smaller graphs, e.g. 'M3M5Mix'. Training tensorboard output and results are stored in /results/results_Phase2/
  • Replicate the baseline PPO-GNN-LSTM experiment (section '6.3 Extend to partial observability')
    python Phase3_lstm-gnn-ppo_simp.py --train_on NWB_AMS_mixed_obs --obs_mask mix --train True --demoruns True  --lstm_type EMB --lstm_hdim 64
    
    Note: to train with AMS graphs, 20GB of GPU VRAM is required. Training tensorboard output and results are stored in /results/results_Phase3simp/

Background and examples

  • Goal: predicting escape routes in a passive search scenario with partial observability

    escape_demo

  • Demo: a Graph Neural Net based policy model, trained using PPO with invalid action masking, can generalize and be applied to unseen graphs

    ppo_demo

  • Demo: escape agent traverses from Dam Square (Amsterdam) to a target node, while avoiding pursuers that move to observation positions. Escape behavior is based on graph representation learning on smaller graphs, combined with reinforcement learning using PPO

    escape_demo

  • Demo: performance of the Collision Risk Avoidance heuristic benchmark

    cra_demo

  • Demo: performance of GNN-LSTM model, trained using PPO under partial observability

    clip

Citation

@mastersthesis{weerd2022spe_rl,
    author = {R. van der Weerd},
    institution = {University of Amsterdam, Graduate School of Informatics},
    pages = 57,
    school = {University of Amsterdam, Graduate School of Informatics, Master's program in artificial intelligence},
    title = {Predicting plausible escape routes using reinforcement learning and graph representations},
    year = 2022
}